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Jenniffer González-Colón

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Governor of Puerto Rico since 2025
In thisSpanish name, the first or paternal surname is González and the second or maternal family name is Colón.
Jenniffer González Colón
Official portrait, 2016
Governor of Puerto Rico
Assumed office
January 2, 2025
Preceded byPedro Pierluisi
20thResident Commissioner of Puerto Rico
In office
January 3, 2017 – January 2, 2025
Preceded byPedro Pierluisi
Succeeded byPablo Hernández Rivera
Chair of thePuerto Rico Republican Party
In office
November 15, 2015 – May 7, 2021
Preceded byCarlos Méndez
Succeeded byÁngel Cintrón
Minority Leader of the Puerto Rico House of Representatives
In office
January 12, 2013 – January 2, 2017
Preceded byLuis Raúl Torres
Succeeded byTatito Hernández
29thSpeaker of the Puerto Rico House of Representatives
In office
January 2, 2009 – January 2, 2013
Preceded byJosé Aponte Hernández
Succeeded byJaime Perelló
Member of thePuerto Rico House of Representatives
from the at-large district
In office
January 2, 2005 – January 2, 2017
Member of thePuerto Rico House of Representatives
from the4th district
In office
February 28, 2002 – January 2, 2005
Preceded byEdison Misla Aldarondo
Succeeded byLiza Fernández Rodríguez
Personal details
BornJenniffer Aydin González Colón
(1976-08-05)August 5, 1976 (age 49)
Political partyNew Progressive
Other political
affiliations
Republican
Spouse
José Yovín Vargas
(m. 2022)
Children2
ResidenceLa Fortaleza
Education
WebsiteOffice website

Jenniffer González Colón (born August 5, 1976) is a Puerto Rican politician who is serving as thegovernor of Puerto Rico since 2025. She previously served as the20thresident commissioner of Puerto Rico from 2017 to 2025.[1] González Colón has also held leadership positions in theNew Progressive Party of Puerto Rico (PNP) and theRepublican Party of the United States, including being chair of thePuerto Rico Republican Party,speaker andminority leader of theHouse of Representatives of Puerto Rico, and vice-chair of the PNP.[2][3][4][5] She is the second elected and third servingfemalegovernor, afterSila María Calderón andWanda Vázquez Garced, and she is also the first and only woman to be elected or serve as Resident Commissioner.[6]

Early life and education

[edit]

González was born inSan Juan to the late Jorge González and Nydia Colón. She graduated from University Gardens High School and then received a bachelor's degree in political science from theUniversity of Puerto Rico'sRío Piedras campus. During these years she served as the executive director of the Young Republican Federation of Puerto Rico.

She obtained both aJuris Doctor and anLL.M. from theInteramerican University of Puerto Rico School of Law,[7] but she has yet to be admitted to thebar of any jurisdiction.[8][9]

Early political career

[edit]

Representative

[edit]

González was first elected to the House of Representatives of Puerto Rico in aspecial election held on February 24, 2002, to fill the vacancy left by former House speakerEdison Misla Aldarondo, after his resignation as representative from San Juan's4th District. She was the first female elected representative of San Juan's Fourth District, the youngest member of the 14th Legislative Assembly, and the youngest woman ever to be elected to thePuerto Rico Legislative Assembly. Before being elected as representative, González served as chairwoman of the San JuanNew Progressive Party Youth Organization and was very active in the pro-statehood student movement while attending college.

González was re-elected in the2004 Puerto Rico general elections, this time as an at-large representative. She served as chairwoman of the House Government Affairs Committee and as ranking member of the Budget, San Juan Development, Women's Affairs, and Internal Affairs Committees, as well as the Joint Commission for the Revision of the Civil Code of Puerto Rico.

Speaker of the House

[edit]

González was re-elected to another term in the2008 Puerto Rico general elections obtaining the most votes from her party, and the second most votes overall.[10] At the age of 32, she was elected House speaker by members of herNew Progressive Party delegation during a caucus held on November 7, 2008. González defeated incumbent House SpeakerJosé Aponte Hernández in his bid for re-election to that post, becoming the youngest person in Puerto Rican history to be elected Speaker of the House, and the third woman to hold that seat.

Chairwoman of the Republican Party of Puerto Rico

[edit]

In November 2015, González was unanimously elected as chairwoman of theRepublican Party of Puerto Rico after being the party's vice-chair for eight years. She succeededAguadilla mayor Carlos Méndez in the position that once was held by former governor DonLuis A. Ferré, founder of the New Progressive Party, andJose Celso Barbosa the founder of both the Republican Party and the statehood movement in Puerto Rico.[11][12] During the 2020 Republican National Convention, she was unable to travel to the convention venue due to the fact that she was in self-quarantine after having tested positive to thenovel coronavirus or COVID-19. She delegated her role of delegation chair at the 2020 convention in Kevin Romero, who became the youngest delegation chair and roll call participant in 2020. In September 2023, Jennifer González announced that she would run in the 2024 primary for the Puerto Rico gubernatorial elections.

House Minority Leader

[edit]

In2012, González was again re-elected, this time gathering the most votes overall, despite the fact that her party lost the majority of seats.[13] The same night of the election, she was selected to become minority leader of her party.[14]

Resident Commissioner of Puerto Rico

[edit]

Elections

[edit]

2016

[edit]
See also:2016 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico

On September 14, 2015, González announced her candidacy to succeedPedro Pierluisi asResident Commissioner of Puerto Rico. Six days later, one of Pierluisi's rivals forthe gubernatorial nomination,Ricardo Rosselló, agreed with her to become running mates for the June 5, 2016, primary and the November 8, 2016, general election. During the ten months the primary race lasted, various public opinion polls consistently showed González to have over 70% approval ratings of the electorate, making her the most popular politician of any political party on the island.[citation needed]

On June 5, 2016, González won the NPP primary by a landslide margin of 70.54% of the vote[15] over her opponentCarlos Pesquera. She thus became the first woman in the history of theNew Progressive Party to be nominated to the Resident Commissioner seat in Congress.

On November 8, 2016, González was electedResident Commissioner of Puerto Rico, with 48.77% of the vote, over her main opponent, the lateHéctor Ferrer of thePopular Democratic Party of Puerto Rico,[16] becoming the first woman and youngest person to represent Puerto Rico in theU.S. Congress since the creation of theresident commissioner of Puerto Rico seat 116 years prior in 1900.

So far in her time in Congress, González has focused on sponsoring or cosponsoring bills related to veterans affairs, health relief and tax relief for Puerto Rico.[17][18] Congresswoman González is a member of the Republican Conference House Policy Committee. She is also a member of the House Committees onNatural Resources,Veterans’ Affairs, andSmall Business, vice chair of theSubcommittee on Indian, Insular, and Alaska Native Affairs, member ofSubcommittee on Oversight and Investigations and co-chair of the Congressional Friends of Spain Caucus.[19]

During her first two years in Congress, Rep. González Colón spent a great deal of time and effort on efforts related to hurricane recovery after HurricanesIrma andMaría. This included participating in multiple House and Senate trips to Puerto Rico and joining the president onAir Force One during his 2017 official visit to view the hurricanes' damage to Puerto Rico.

For the 116th Congress, González has served in theCommittee on Transportation and Infrastructure and the Committee on Natural Resources.[20] Since 2019, she has continued focusing on disaster recovery issues. Her focus on disaster recovery for the island first began after hurricanes Irma and Maria in 2017, but continued through 2020, after an earthquake on January 7, 2020, struck and caused significant damage to the south and southeastern regions of Puerto Rico.

2016 Resident Commissioner to the United States House of Representatives election[21]
PartyCandidateVotes%
New ProgressiveJenniffer González718,59148.80
Popular DemocraticHéctor Ferrer695,07347.21
IndependenceHugo Rodríguez39,7042.70
Working People's Party of Puerto RicoMariana Nogales Molinelli19,0331.29
Total votes1,472,401100
New Progressivehold

2020

[edit]
See also:2020 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico
2020 Resident Commissioner to the United States House of Representatives election[22]
PartyCandidateVotes%
New ProgressiveJenniffer González512,69741.14
Popular DemocraticAníbal Acevedo Vilá400,41232.13
Citizens' VictoryZayira Jordán Conde157,67912.65
Project DignityAda Norah Henriquez95,8737.69
IndependenceLuis Roberto Piñero78,5036.30
Write-in9280.07
Total votes1,246,092100
New Progressivehold

Committee assignments

[edit]

Caucus memberships

[edit]

Governor of Puerto Rico

[edit]
Main article:2024 Puerto Rico gubernatorial election

González Colón announced she would run forGovernor of Puerto Rico and challenge incumbentPedro Pierluisi in2024. In anupset, she defeated him in the primary with 54.57% of the vote and became the first women to run as the PNP's candidate in a gubernatorial election.[32] On November 5, 2024, Jennifer Gonzalez won the office of Governor of Puerto Rico in the 2024 general election, with over 40% of the vote.[33]

On January 2, 2025, González Colón was sworn into office as Governor of Puerto Rico, the second woman to be elected to the position and the third woman to serve.

On July 17 2025, Gonzalez signed into law a bill barring hormone therapy or gender-affirming surgeries fortransgender youth.[34]

Political positions

[edit]

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InThe Hill's articleThe Hill's Latina Leaders to Watch, Resident Commissioner González is described as apro-statehood,small government, pro-businessconservative.[35] In the first session of the115th United States Congress, González was ranked the 19th most bipartisan member of theHouse by the Bipartisan Index, a metric published byThe Lugar Center andGeorgetown'sMcCourt School of Public Policy to assesscongressional bipartisanship.[36]

In 2019, González was one of three House Republicans, along withBrian Fitzpatrick andJohn Katko, to co-sponsor theEquality Act, which prohibits discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation and gender identity.[37] Although González could not vote for final passage of the bill due toU.S. House rules, the legislation passed theUnited States House of Representatives during the116th Congress.[38]

After the2021 United States Capitol attack, the congresswoman condemned the violence and blamed President Donald Trump for inciting the riot.[39] However, the congresswoman still supported the majority of Republicans in their effort to removeLiz Cheney from her position as chair ofHouse Republican Conference.[40]

González said in a letter to U.S. PresidentDonald Trump thatNicolás Maduro "is an open threat to the United States, our national security and stability in the region".[41][42]

Energy

[edit]

As governor, González created a task force to evaluate Puerto Rico’s energy policy and identify alternatives toLUMA Energy, the primary electricity provider on the island.[43] She appointed Josué Colón Ortiz as the Energy Czar and has said she wants to expand the use of liquefied natural gas, potentially revising renewable energy targets, while also backing policies that allow individual solar energy producers to sell excess power to the grid.[43]

In December 2024, she stated her intent to replace LUMA with a different private operator.[43] However, canceling the contract could lead to legal disputes, with estimated termination costs ranging from $300 million to $600 million.[44] Reverting the system to thePuerto Rico Electric Power Authority (PREPA), which is in the process of being dismantled, could also cause service disruptions and require a transition period. Finding another private operator may present challenges, as potential candidates could demand higher compensation, and few companies may be willing to take on the responsibility.[44]

González has been critical of LUMA, stating that requiring agencies to pursue legal action before proceeding with energy-related work “only delays these processes even further, does not provide electricity to any home or any industrial plant, and puts a risk to the funding.”[45]

In May 2025, Jennifer Gonzalez Colón supported an investment project to install battery-powered solar systems in clinics and public housing in Puerto Rico.[46]

Personal life

[edit]

On August 24, 2020, during theongoing global pandemic, González announced that she had tested positive forCOVID-19.[47]

In 2022, González announced she was dating then-medical student José Yovín Vargas, whom she had met the year before on holiday inLa Parguera, inLajas, Puerto Rico.[48] Vargas is originally fromAguadilla, Puerto Rico. The couple married on August 6, 2022, at the Parroquia Santa Teresita inSanturce, Puerto Rico. The ceremony was attended by many political figures like GovernorPedro Pierluisi, as well as former governorSila Calderón.[49][50] On February 16, 2024, González gave birth to twins, a boy and a girl.[51]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Laura N. Pérez Sánchez (2016-11-09)."Jenniffer González Makes History | El Nuevo Día".Elnuevodia.com. Retrieved2017-01-06.
  2. ^"Jenniffer González exige entrega de documentos fiscales".El Nuevo Día. 2015-08-17. Retrieved2015-09-18.
  3. ^"ADENDI". Elnuevodia.com. Archived fromthe original on 2009-05-14. Retrieved2010-11-13.
  4. ^"ADENDI".El Nuevo Día. Archived fromthe original on 2014-02-26. Retrieved2010-11-13.
  5. ^"Sólida la dupla de Rosselló y González en el PNP".El Nuevo Día. 2015-09-18. Retrieved2015-09-18.
  6. ^"Jenniffer Gonzalez, Resident Commissioner for Puerto Rico – Puerto Rico 51st". 30 November 2016. Retrieved5 October 2017.
  7. ^"Biografía – Hon. Jenniffer A. González Colón" (in Spanish).House of Representatives of Puerto Rico. Archived fromthe original on 2022-10-01. Retrieved2015-12-23.
  8. ^"Se gradúa Jenniffer González",El Nuevo Dia (in Spanish), San Juan, PR, June 20, 2014
  9. ^"Directorio de Abogados y Abogadas".Judiciary of Puerto Rico. October 3, 2024. RetrievedOctober 3, 2024.
  10. ^"Elecciones Generales 2008". CEEPUR. 2009-06-15. Retrieved2015-09-18.
  11. ^"Republicanos escogen a Jenniffer Gónzalez como presidenta".El Nuevo Día (in Spanish). 1 November 2015. Archived fromthe original on 15 November 2016. Retrieved15 November 2016.
  12. ^Hon. Jenniffer A. González Colón Portavoz Minoría (2016-11-15)."Biografía – Hon. Jenniffer A. González Colón".Archived from the original on 2016-11-15. Retrieved2019-08-01.
  13. ^"CEE Event". CEEPUR. 2012-12-29. Archived fromthe original on 2013-08-04. Retrieved2015-09-18.
  14. ^"Jenniffer González será la portavoz del PNP en la Cámara".El Nuevo Día. 2012-11-08. Retrieved2015-09-18.
  15. ^"CEE Event".Primarias2016.ceepur.org. Retrieved2017-01-06.
  16. ^"CEE Event".Elecciones2016.ceepur.org. Retrieved2017-01-06.
  17. ^"Representative Jenniffer Gonzalez-Colon".Congress.gov. Retrieved2017-04-30.
  18. ^"Jenniffer González repasa sus primeros 100 días en Washington D.C." 13 April 2017. Retrieved5 October 2017.
  19. ^"House of Congress". 26 January 2017. Archived fromthe original on 2017-09-27. Retrieved2017-04-30.
  20. ^"Puerto Rico resident commissioner appointed to House Transportation and Infrastructure Committee".Caribbean Business. January 17, 2019. Archived fromthe original on October 17, 2022. RetrievedJanuary 17, 2019.
  21. ^"Election Statistics: 1920 to Present | US House of Representatives: History, Art & Archives".
  22. ^"Comisionado Residente Resultados Isla". San Juan, Puerto Rico: Comisión Estatal de Elecciones. RetrievedJanuary 28, 2021.
  23. ^"Members". Republican Mains Street Partnership. Archived fromthe original on 26 August 2018. Retrieved4 October 2017.
  24. ^"Members". House Baltic Caucus. Retrieved21 February 2018.
  25. ^"Members". Congressional Western Caucus. Retrieved27 June 2018.
  26. ^"Strengthening Conservation Advocacy: Congressional Wildlife Refuge Caucus Expansion & Reconstitution". National Wildlife Refuge Association. 15 December 2023. Retrieved28 January 2025.
  27. ^"90 Current Climate Solutions Caucus Members". Citizen´s Climate Lobby. Retrieved20 October 2018.
  28. ^"Rep. Jenniffer González Colón joins Rep. Barbara Lee to lead Congressional HIV/AIDS Caucus".Seattle Gay News. 2019-12-13. Archived fromthe original on 2019-12-16. Retrieved2020-01-17.
  29. ^Kuznicki, Jen (2017-04-25)."Who are the members of the Tuesday Group?".Jen Kuznicki. Archived fromthe original on 2021-02-25. Retrieved2021-03-01.
  30. ^"Featured Members".Problem Solvers Caucus. Archived fromthe original on 2021-03-18. Retrieved2021-03-28.
  31. ^"Rare Disease Congressional Caucus". Every Life Foundation for Rare Diseases. Retrieved25 November 2024.
  32. ^Coto, Dánica (3 June 2024)."Puerto Rico Gov. Pedro Pierluisi concedes defeat in surprise primary upset by Jenniffer González".Associated Press. Retrieved28 October 2024.
  33. ^Kaufman, Alexander C. (6 November 2024)."Jenniffer González-Colón, A Pro-Statehood Trump Ally, Wins Puerto Rico Governor's Race".HuffPost. Retrieved6 November 2024.
  34. ^"Puerto Rico bans hormone therapy and gender surgery for transgender youth".AP News. July 17, 2025. RetrievedJuly 17, 2025.
  35. ^"The Hill's Latina Leaders to Watch".thehill.com. 15 June 2017. Retrieved2017-06-16.
  36. ^"The Lugar Center – McCourt School Bipartisan Index"(PDF). Washington, D.C.: The Lugar Center. April 24, 2018. RetrievedJuly 9, 2018.
  37. ^Cioffi, Chris (17 May 2019)."These 8 Republicans voted for the Equality Act".CQ Roll Call. Fiscal Note. Retrieved19 August 2019.
  38. ^Cioffi, Chris (17 May 2019)."These 8 Republicans voted for the Equality Act".CQ Roll Call. Fiscal Note. Retrieved19 August 2019.
  39. ^"Jenniffer González condenó la violencia desatada en el Capitolio por los seguidores de Donald Trump" [Jenniffer González condemns the violence unleashed on the Capitol by followers of Donald Trump].El Nuevo Día (in Spanish). 2021-01-06. Retrieved2021-06-13.
  40. ^"Jenniffer González votará en contra de líder republicana crítica de Donald Trump" [Jenniffer González will vote against Republican leader critical of Donald Trump].El Nuevo Día (in Spanish). 2021-05-11. Retrieved2021-06-13.
  41. ^Bernal, Rafael (14 January 2025)."Puerto Rico asks Trump for help after Venezuela's Maduro threatens invasion".The Hill.
  42. ^"Puerto Rico calls on Trump to respond after Maduro threatens to invade".Independent.co.uk. 15 January 2025.
  43. ^abc"Governor-elect forms task force to weigh energy options, tackle end of LUMA contract".San Juan Daily Star. 2024-12-16. Retrieved2025-02-19.
  44. ^ab"Puerto Rico Government Turns a Blind Eye to the Oversight of LUMA".Centro de Periodismo Investigativo. Retrieved2025-02-19.
  45. ^"Puerto Rico's power play: How should billions of energy dollars be spent".POLITICO. 2023-05-16. Retrieved2025-02-19.
  46. ^"Puerto Rico governor under fire as federal funds for solar projects are stalled".washingtontimes.com. 2025-05-06. Retrieved2025-05-07.
  47. ^Peterson, Kristina (2020-08-25)."House Lawmaker González Tests Positive for Covid-19".Wall Street Journal.ISSN 0099-9660. Retrieved2020-11-17.
  48. ^Escribano, Rosa (August 6, 2022)."¡Se casa Jenniffer González!". Primera Hora.
  49. ^Figueroa, Bárbara (April 4, 2022).""Ya tengo fecha": Jenniffer González ofrece detalles sobre su boda con José Yovin Vargas". Primera Hora.
  50. ^Escribano, Rosa (August 6, 2022)."Jenniffer González se casa con José Yovin Vargas: "Cuando uno ama y puede ser correspondido, uno se siente invencible"". El Nuevo Día.
  51. ^Dia, El Nuevo (February 16, 2024).""Ya llegaron": Jenniffer González da a luz a sus gemelos". El Nuevo Día.

External links

[edit]
Political offices
Preceded bySpeaker of the Puerto Rico House of Representatives
2009–2013
Succeeded by
House of Representatives of Puerto Rico
Preceded byMinority Leader of the Puerto Rico House of Representatives
2013–2017
Succeeded by
Preceded by Member of thePuerto Rico House of Representatives
from the4th district

2002–2005
Succeeded by
Party political offices
Preceded by Chair of thePuerto Rico Republican Party
2015–2021
Succeeded by
Preceded byChair of the Puerto Rico New Progressive Party
2024–present
Incumbent
New Progressive nominee forGovernor of Puerto Rico
2024
Most recent
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded byResident Commissioner of Puerto Rico
2017–2025
Succeeded by
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Preceded byGovernor of Puerto Rico
2025–present
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