| Jebli | |
|---|---|
| Jebelia | |
| Native to | Morocco |
| Ethnicity | Jbalas,Ghomaras |
| Language codes | |
| ISO 639-3 | (included inMoroccan Arabic [ary]) |
| Glottolog | jebl1238 |
Jebli (Jebelia) is apre-Hilalian Arabic dialect spoken in the mountains of northwesternMorocco.[1][2]
The historical development of this Moroccan dialect is unclear.
The wordjebli means "of/from the mountain". It is mainly spoken in the westernRif by tribes ofSherifian,Berber andMorisco descent over the past ten centuries.
Jebli is influenced byBerber; most of the words are Arabic but the vocabulary is highly influenced by Spanish.
| Jebli | English translation | Source language/etymology |
|---|---|---|
| trawzez | blue jeans | trousers (English) |
| assallas | darkness | asellas "darkness" (Berber) |
| karretēra | car road | carretera "paved road/highway" (Spanish) |
| ntina | you | (Classical Arabic) |
| âyyəl, ṭfel | boy | عائلة "family" (Classical Arabic); cf. Egyptian Arabic: ˤayyel "child" Or i3eyallen iyyalen in (Berber) |
| sṭiṭu | little | (Berber) |
| ħami | warm | حام "feverish" (Classical Arabic); cf. Iraqi Arabic: ħɑ̄mi "warm" |
| qayla | sun | قائلة "resting" (spec. at noon time); due to the time of rest when the sun was at its highest point at noon (Classical Arabic) |
| jjro | dog | jaru "puppy" (Classical Arabic) |
| yəmma | mom | (Berber) |