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| Jamie | |
|---|---|
| Doctor Who character | |
 Frazer Hines as Jamie McCrimmon as seen during filmingThe Abominable Snowmen (1967) | |
| First appearance | The Highlanders (1966) |
| Last appearance | Tales of the TARDIS (2023) |
| Portrayed by | Frazer Hines Hamish Wilson (The Mind Robber episodes 2–3) |
| Duration | 1966–1969, 1983, 1985, 2023 |
| In-universe information | |
| Full name | James Robert McCrimmon |
| Nickname | Jamie |
| Species | Human |
| Gender | Male |
| Occupation | Bagpiper |
| Affiliation | Second Doctor |
| Family | Donald McCrimmon (father) |
| Children | 5 daughters |
| Relatives | 19 grandchildren |
| Origin | Culloden,Highlands, Scotland |
| Home era | 1746 |
James Robert McCrimmon, usually simply calledJamie, is a fictional character played byFrazer Hines in the long-running Britishscience fiction television seriesDoctor Who. Apiper of theClan MacLeod who lived in 18th-century Scotland, he was acompanion of theSecond Doctor and a regular in the programme from 1966 to 1969. The spelling of his surname varies from one script to another; it is alternately rendered as Macrimmon and McCrimmond. Jamie appeared in 20 stories (112 episodes).
The son of Donald McCrimmon — a piper, like his father and his father's father — James Robert McCrimmon first appears inThe Highlanders, encounteringthe Doctor,Ben and Polly in the aftermath of theBattle of Culloden in 1746.[1] At the end of the story, Polly suggests that the Doctor take Jamie along with them. Jamie continues to travel with the Doctor even after Ben and Polly leave theTARDIS at the end ofThe Faceless Ones. He appears in all but the firstSecond Doctor serial,The Power of the Daleks, and in more episodes than any other companion,[2] althoughTegan Jovanka served with the Doctor for the longest continuous period in terms of years on the series.
Jamie shares a lively, bantering relationship with the Doctor and, during his time in the TARDIS, sees the arrival and departure of firstVictoria Waterfield and finallyZoe Heriot. Jamie, being a product of his time, is always solicitous and gentlemanly towards his female companions. While not having the background to always understand the situations his adventures with the Doctor take him into, Jamie is quick enough to translate high technology and concepts into equivalents he can comprehend and deal with. His relationship with the Doctor is not always smooth, and inThe Evil of the Daleks he comes close to leaving the Doctor, whom he feels has been manipulating him and Victoria to discover the human factor for the Daleks, without considering the consequences. Hisbattle cryCreag an tuire, inScottish Gaelic, translates to "The Boar's Rock". It is similar toCreag an tuirc, themotto of theMacLarenClan of Scotland. Also during Jamie's time with the doctor, he gives him the iconic name John Smith (The Wheel in Space).
Together with the Doctor, Jamie encountersCybermen,Daleks, theYeti in theLondon Underground, theIce Warriors, and various other dangers. Jamie is particularly fond and protective of Victoria, due in part to her being an elegantVictorian lady. For example, inThe Ice Warriors, Jamie's first priority is to rescue Victoria despite being injured to the point where he can't walk. Jamie is heartbroken when Victoria decides to stay with the Harris family at the end ofFury from the Deep, to the point of even being briefly angry with the Doctor for allowing her to leave (The Wheel in Space). Jamie initially finds Zoe's more modern attitudes and bossy nature irritating, but eventually adopts the same protective attitude disguised by the same bantering he engages in with the Doctor. Oftentimes, Jamie's simple common sense beats Zoe's strict logic, such as inThe Dominators where Jamie realises that the erupting volcano is going to threaten the TARDIS, while the Doctor and Zoe are still congratulating themselves on defeating their enemies.
During filming ofThe Mind Robber, Frazer Hines contractedchickenpox and was replaced for part of the serial byHamish Wilson. This was written in as part of the story when Jamie is turned into a cardboard cut-out and has his face removed by the Master of the Land of Fiction. The Doctor's first attempt to reconstruct his face is unsuccessful.[3] Eventually, Jamie's real face is restored when Hines recovered.
Jamie's interdimensionary travels come to an end on the battlefields ofThe War Games, when theTime Lords place the Doctor on trial for interfering with the universe. For his offences, the Doctor is forced toregenerate and exiled toEarth. Jamie and Zoe are returned to their own times, their memories of the Doctor wiped, save for their first encounters. When last seen, Jamie is fighting an English redcoat back on the fields of Scotland.
Hines returned as an illusory image of Jamie in the 20th anniversary special "The Five Doctors". He also reprised the role in the 1985 serialThe Two Doctors alongside Troughton andColin Baker as the Second and Sixth Doctors, respectively.
An older Jamie, still portrayed by Hines, returns in the 60th anniversary spin-off Tales of the TARDIS alongside Wendy Padbury as Zoe. Summoned into a Memory Tardis from their respective timelines Jamie and Zoe realise their memories of the Doctor have been restored. Jamie describes his life after returning to 18th century Scotland; he has five daughters and nineteen grandchildren.
He is mentioned by the Fifth Doctor inCastrovalva when he callsAdricJamie, by the Sixth Doctor inThe Two Doctors andAttack of the Cybermen, and by the Seventh Doctor inThe Curse of Fenric. A vision of Jamie is seen along with every other companion aside fromLeela (who was omitted by mistake in post-production) on the scanner screen inResurrection of the Daleks.
InTooth and Claw, theTenth Doctor uses the alias Doctor James McCrimmon together with a Scottish accent (in realityDavid Tennant's own).
Throughout Doctor Who, The Doctor repeatedly uses the alias John Smith, originally given to him by Jamie McCrimmon.
Jamie's ultimate fate remains unclear within the generally acceptedcanonicity of the variousDoctor Who spin-off media.
In the comic strip story "The World Shapers" with theSixth Doctor, published inDoctor Who Magazine #127–#129, an elderly Jamie remembers his time with the Doctor, explaining that the Doctor had taught him tricks to ensure the Time Lords would not really wipe his memories. In this story, written byGrant Morrison, Jamie sacrifices himself to stop the titular world shaper machine which was evolving aliens into Cybermen. Jamie's death outside the television series was controversial[citation needed] due to his status as a prominent companion, and the fact that story offers an origin story for the cybermen than contradicts almost everything else about them to have been produced.
In theVirgin New Adventures novelTimewyrm: Revelation, writerPaul Cornell omitted Jamie from the group of deceased companions encountered by theSeventh Doctor. In "Planet of the Dead" (DWM #141-#142), a race ofshapeshifters known as the Ganzalum impersonate the Doctor's dead companions, including Jamie.
Big Finish Productions have reunited Jamie with the Sixth Doctor in a series of audio plays starting withCity of Spires, where he appears to have become a rebel leader known as 'the Black Donald'. However, in the final story,Legend of the Cybermen, it is revealed that this Jamie is simply a fictional construct within the realm seen inThe Mind Robber, created by an older Zoe, based on her memories of the real Jamie, to protect the Doctor until he could come to her aid, making him older and creating his 'Black Donald' identity to give him a heroic backstory in the Doctor's absence. Jamie and Zoe also meet the Sixth Doctor in the later audioLast of the Cybermen, when an unknown enemy causes the Sixth Doctor to swap places with the Second just after the Second Doctor discovered a Cybermen base and a plan to change the history of the Cyber-Wars to avert their final defeat, the Sixth Doctor and Jamie attempting to change history so that Jamie and Zoe can escape the Time Lords and retain their memories before the Sixth Doctor returns to his time and his companions lose all memory of these events. TheCompanion Chronicles audio "The Glorious Revolution" sees a Time Lord agent briefly restore the memory of an older Jamie to help resolve an incident where he nearly changed history while travelling with the Doctor, the Time Lord sending energy to Jamie's past self to keep him stabilized until the Doctor can avert the consequences of Jamie's actions, but in the end Jamie chooses to have his memory of the Doctor erased once again, reasoning that it would just make him sad to remember what he had with the Doctor despite his good life now.
TheDoctor Who Adventures comic strip gives the Tenth Doctor a companion from 21st century Scotland named Heather McCrimmon, who is a descendant of Jamie.
The character of Jamie McCrimmon inspired authorDiana Gabaldon to set herOutlander series in Jacobite Scotland, and to name its protagonist "Jamie".[4]
This character wore a kilt, which I thought rather fetching, and demonstrated—in this particular episode—a form of pigheaded male gallantry that I've always found endearing: the strong urge on the part of a man to protect a woman, even though he may realize that she's plainly capable of looking after herself.[5]
The story Gabaldon was watching wasThe War Games.[4] (Gabaldon's character's surname is "Fraser"; however, Gabaldon has stated that she did not derive this name from Frazer Hines, since thePBS station on which she viewedDoctor Who habitually cut off the credits, and so she did not learn Frazer Hines's name until some years later.)[4]
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