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James V. Allred

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American politician and judge (1899–1959)

James V. Allred
Allred in 1937
Judge of theUnited States District Court for the Southern District of Texas
In office
October 13, 1949 – September 24, 1959
Appointed byHarry S. Truman
Preceded bySeat established
Succeeded byReynaldo Guerra Garza
In office
February 23, 1939 – May 14, 1942
Appointed byFranklin D. Roosevelt
Preceded bySeat established
Succeeded byAllen Burroughs Hannay
33rdGovernor of Texas
In office
January 15, 1935 – January 17, 1939
LieutenantWalter Frank Woodul
Preceded byMiriam A. Ferguson
Succeeded byW. Lee O'Daniel
35thAttorney General of Texas
In office
January 1931 – January 1935
GovernorRoss S. Sterling
Preceded byRobert L. Bobbitt
Succeeded byWilliam McCraw
Personal details
BornJames Burr V. Allred
(1899-03-29)March 29, 1899
DiedSeptember 24, 1959(1959-09-24) (aged 60)
Political partyDemocratic
Spouse
Josephine Elizabeth Miller
(m. 1927)
Children3; includingDave
EducationRice University
Cumberland University (LLB)

James Burr V. Allred[a][2] (March 29, 1899 – September 24, 1959) was the 33rdgovernor of Texas. He later served, twice, as aUnited States district judge of theUnited States District Court for the Southern District of Texas.

Early life

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Born on March 29, 1899, inBowie, Texas, the son of Renne Allred Sr. and Mary Magdalene (Henson), Allred graduated fromBowie High School in 1917.[2] He enrolled at Rice Institute (nowRice University) but withdrew for financial reasons.[2] He then served with the United States Immigration Service.[2] Allred served in theUnited States Navy from 1918 to 1919. In 1921, he received aBachelor of Laws fromCumberland School of Law (then part ofCumberland University, now part ofSamford University).

Career

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Law

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Allred began a private law practice inWichita Falls, Texas, in 1921. From 1923 to 1926, he served as district attorney in the city. He returned to private practice in 1926 before becomingAttorney General of Texas in 1931.

Governor of Texas

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Allred was electedGovernor of Texas in the1934 gubernatorial election and served until 1939.[3] He was an ardentDemocrat and supporter of theNew Deal policies of PresidentFranklin D. Roosevelt.[2]

District court

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Allred received arecess appointment to theUnited States District Court for the Southern District of Texas on July 11, 1938, but he declined the appointment.[3]

On January 5, 1939, PresidentFranklin D. Roosevelt nominated Allred to theUnited States District Court for the Southern District of Texas, to a new seat authorized by 52 Stat. 584. He was confirmed by theUnited States Senate on February 16, 1939, and received his commission on February 23, 1939. His service ended on May 15, 1942, due to his resignation.[3]

Allred was an unsuccessful candidate for theUnited States Senate from Texas in1942. He then returned to private practice inHouston, Texas, from 1943 to 1949.[3]

Allred was nominated by PresidentHarry S. Truman on September 23, 1949, to theUnited States District Court for the Southern District of Texas, to a new seat authorized by 63 Stat. 493. He was confirmed by theUnited States Senate on October 12, 1949, and received his commission on October 13, 1949.

Death

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During a court session on September 24, 1959, Allred called recess at 11:00 AM due to feeling ill. He entered Mercy Hospital inLaredo, Texas, where he died at 4:50 PM. from acoronary occlusion.[4] His funeral, held at Wichita Falls Christian Church on September 28, 1959, was visited by GovernorPrice Daniel,Senate Majority LeaderLyndon B. Johnson, SenatorRalph Yarborough, RepresentativeHomer Thornberry, and former GovernorDan Moody.[5]

Legacy

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The Allred House inWestmoreland, Houston,[6] where he lived in 1939–1940

TheJames V. Allred Unit, aTexas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) state prison for men inWichita Falls, Texas, is named for Allred.[7]

Note

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  1. ^Like the "S" inHarry S. Truman's name, the "V" was Allred's entire middle name, not an abbreviation for a longer name. TheTexas State Historical Association and itsHandbook of Texas does not put a dot after the "V" in his name for this reason, although most sources do (including sources published during his lifetime), and theChicago Manual of Style recommends to include the dot after such single-letter names for the sake of consistency.[1]

References

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  1. ^"Use of the Period After the 'S' in Harry S. Truman's Name".Harry S. Truman Library & Museum.The National Archives. RetrievedMarch 10, 2024.
  2. ^abcdeEwing, Floyd F. (June 9, 2010)."Allred, James Burr V (1899–1959)".Texas State Historical Association.
  3. ^abcdJames V. Allred at theBiographical Directory of Federal Judges, a publication of theFederal Judicial Center.
  4. ^"Seizure Is Fatal to Allred".The Grand Prairie Daily News-Texan.Laredo, Texas.United Press International. September 25, 1959. p. 1 – viaNewspapers.com.
  5. ^"Rites Today for Allred".The Grand Prairie Daily News-Texan.Wichita Falls, Texas.United Press International. September 28, 1959. p. 7 – viaNewspapers.com.
  6. ^"Westmoreland Walking Tour – 200 Emerson (1910)"(PDF). Westmoreland Preservation Alliance. RetrievedAugust 18, 2017.
  7. ^"TDCJ 1995 Annual Report". January 13, 1998. Archived fromthe original on January 13, 1998. RetrievedSeptember 2, 2024.

Sources

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External links

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Party political offices
Preceded byDemocratic nominee forTexas Attorney General
1930, 1932
Succeeded by
Preceded byDemocratic nominee forGovernor of Texas
1934,1936
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded byGovernor of Texas
1935–1939
Succeeded by
Legal offices
Preceded by
Robert L. Bobbitt
Attorney General of Texas
1931–1935
Succeeded by
New seatJudge of theUnited States District Court for the Southern District of Texas
1939–1942
Succeeded by
Judge of theUnited States District Court for the Southern District of Texas
1949–1959
Succeeded by
Governors


Lieutenant
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Italics indicate an acting or ex officio officeholder


Republic of Texas (1836–45)
State of Texas (1846–present)
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