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Jalan Tun Perak

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Major road in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

Jalan Tun Perak
Mountbatten Road
KL Street - Kuala Lumpur - panoramio.jpg
Major junctions
West endJalan Tuanku Abdul Rahman
Major intersectionsJalan Parlimen
Jalan Raja Laut
Jalan Tuanku Abdul Rahman
East endPudu Sentral roundabout
Location
CountryMalaysia
Primary
destinations
Masjid Jamek
Highway system

Jalan Tun Perak, formerlyJalan Mountbatten (1961–1981)Mountbatten Road (1946–1961) andJava Street (1889–1946), is a major road located in the historic centre ofKuala Lumpur, Malaysia. It was a major commercial street of early Kuala Lumpur, and is now the location of a few financial institutions. The entry to theJamek Mosque is located here, and thelight rapid transit stop on this street isMasjid Jamek LRT station.

History

[edit]

Jalan Tun Perak, along withJalan Ampang, is one of the oldest roads in Kuala Lumpur. It was originally named Java Street; it was in an area initially settled by Malays and other people fromJava andSumatra, hence the name of this street and the nearby Malay Street (Jalan Melayu). It formed the boundary between Chinese and Malay areas in early Kuala Lumpur.[1] ABoyanese community centre was once located on the street and KampungRawa was located to its north.[2] IndianChettiars and Indian Muslims also settled in the area. A Malay cemetery was located close by and on whichJamek Mosque, one of the oldest mosques in Kuala Lumpur, was then built in 1909. Java Street was later renamed Mountbatten Road, and later still Jalan Tun Perak.[2]

By the beginning of the 20th century, the road had developed into a busy commercial street for local businesses but also what was described as "the slum of slums of our local paradise".[1] However, as it was located near the hub of colonial activities (thechurch,cricket ground,courthouses andgovernment offices), the area soon developed into the favoured location for siting many well-known stores of the time, such asRobinson's (opened in 1928),John Little (1914, along New Embankment Road and Ampang Street), andWhiteaway Laidlaw.[1][3]

By the 1970s, the street had declined in popularity as a shopping area; many stores closed and were replaced by financial institutions. The Robinson's department store was acquired byUnited Asian Bank in 1976, and the building was demolished to make way for the bank's headquarters (now called Menara UAB) which was completed in 1984.[4] Another bank building is now the most prominent building on Jalan Tun Perak – theMaybank Tower which is located at the end of the street where it meetsJalan Pudu. The tower was built in 1987 on the location of the colonial-era Subordinate Courts building at Bukit Mahkamah which was demolished in 1982.[5]

Opposite Menara UAB is aMughal-style building by British architect and soldierA. B. Hubback (who also designed the Jamek Mosque next to it) constructed in 1910 and once housed theFederated Malay States Survey Office.[6] It was later used as the Sessions & Magistrates Courts, and was also occupied by theDepartment of Information (Jabatan Penerangan) Malaysia after the courts moved out. Another surviving building from the early period is the Gian Singh Building at the corner of Lebuh Ampang built in 1909.[7] At the junction with Malacca Street (Jalan Melaka) is a five-storeyArt Deco-styleOriental Building built in 1932, which at that time was the tallest building in Kuala Lumpur, and it once housedRadio Malaya.[8]

In 1996, the elevated track of theAmpang line of thelight rapid transit (LRT) system was constructed along the entire stretch of Jalan Tun Perak. A station was also constructed with an elevated platform over the bridge atKlang River beside Masjid Jamek after which the station is named –Masjid Jamek LRT Station.[9] The underground Masjid Jamek station, part of thePUTRA LRT line, opened in 1999, and became an interchange with the Ampang Line. The station occupies the location of the former Whiteaway Laidlaw department store.

Gallery

[edit]
  • Menara UAB - Former Bumiputra-Commerce Bank headquarter
    Menara UAB - Former Bumiputra-Commerce Bank headquarter
  • Maybank Tower
    Maybank Tower
  • Masjid Jamek LRT Station entrance on Jalan Tun Perak
    Masjid Jamek LRT Station entrance on Jalan Tun Perak
  • Masjid Jamek, side view from Jalan Benteng across the Klang River
    Masjid Jamek, side view from Jalan Benteng across the Klang River
  • Oriental Building
    Oriental Building
  • The former Federated Malay States Survey Office
    The former Federated Malay States Survey Office

List of junctions

[edit]
kmExitJunctionsToRemarks
West
Jalan Parlimen (Club Road)
Malaysia Houses of Parliament
Perdana Lake Gardens
Tugu Negara
Jalan Duta
Sprint ExpresswayDamansara
Kuala Lumpur Inner Ring Road
Jalan Kuching
Ipoh
Jalan Kinabalu
Seremban
Jalan Parlimen
Jalan Tun Perak
Jalan Raja LautNorth Only
Jalan Raja Laut
Jalan Sultan Ismail
KLCC
Jalan Ipoh
Jalan Pahang
Junctions
South Only
Jalan Raja
Dataran Merdeka
Bangunan Sultan Abdul Samad
Muzium Sejarah Nasional
Dayabumi
Jalan Sultan Hishamuddin
Junctions
Note:
Closed for traffic from 7:00 pm until 5:00 am on weekends
Closed for traffic due to special events
Jalan Tuanku Abdul RahmanNorth Only
Jalan Tuanku Abdul Rahman
(Jalan Raja to the south)
Bangunan CIMB
Menara OCBC
Wisma Kraftangan
Jalan MelayuJalan Melayu
Masjid Jamek
Masjid Jamek LRT station
Sungai Klang Bridge
3Ampang Line
4Sri Petaling Line
5Kelana Jaya Line
Jalan MelakaJalan Melaka
Jalan Ampang
Jalan BentengJalan Benteng
Leboh AmpangNortheast
Leboh Ampang (Ampang Street)
Jalan Ampang
Jalan Dang Wangi
KLCC
Junctions
Jalan Tun HS LeeSouth
Jalan Tun Hs Lee
Petaling Street
Jalan Cheng Lock
Junctions
Jalan Raja ChulanNortheast
Jalan Raja Chulan (Weld Road)
Jalan P Ramlee
Jalan Bukit Bintang
Muzium Telekom
Kuala Lumpur Tower
Leboh PuduLeboh Pudu
Sinar Kota
Menara Maybank
Jalan Tun Perak
Pudu Sentral RoundaboutEast
Jalan Pudu
Pudu Sentral
Jalan Hang Tuah (IRR)
Cheras
North–South Expressway Southern RouteSeremban

Southwest
Jalan Cheng Lock (Foch Avenue)
Petaling Street
Jalan Tun Sambanthan
Junctions

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcYeoh Seng Guan (13 January 2009). Shail Mayaram (ed.).The Other Global City. Routledge. p. 140.ISBN 9781135851507.
  2. ^abLam Seng Fatt (15 October 2011).Insider's Kuala Lumpur (3rd Edn): Is No Ordinary Travel Guide. Open Your Eyes to the Soul of the City (3rd Revised ed.). Marshall Cavendish International Asia Pte Ltd. p. 54.ISBN 9789814435390.
  3. ^Lam Seng Fatt (15 October 2011).Insider's Kuala Lumpur (3rd Edn): Is No Ordinary Travel Guide. Open Your Eyes to the Soul of the City (3rd Revised ed.). Marshall Cavendish International Asia Pte Ltd. p. 46.ISBN 9789814435390.
  4. ^Eric Peris (12 November 1980)."Reaching Upwards and Outwards from KL..."New Straits Times.
  5. ^James Foong (Dato.) (2002).Malaysian judiciary: a record.ISBN 9789839088953.
  6. ^"Former FMS Survey Office Building – a 400ft-long historic building".Zain Abdullah. 10 January 2016.
  7. ^"Kuala Lumpur Heritage Trail".Malaysia Traveller.
  8. ^"BIG BUILDING FOR KUALA LUMPUR".The Straits Times. 26 November 1931. p. 18.
  9. ^Sager Ahmad (5 March 1996)."'Model' Station Ready in June".New Straits Times.
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