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Jakov Nenadović

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Serbian politician (1765–1836)
Jakov Nenadović
Јаков Ненадовић
Minister of Internal Affairs
In office
1811–1813
MonarchKarađorđe
Preceded byPosition established
Succeeded byKarađorđe
Prime Minister of Serbia
In office
31 December 1810 – 22 January 1811
Preceded byMladen Milovanović
Succeeded byKarađorđe
Personal details
Born1765
Died1836 (aged 71)
Political partyIndependent
Military service
AllegianceRevolutionary Serbia
Years of service1804–1814
Battles/warsFirst Serbian Uprising

Jakov Nenadović (Serbian Cyrillic:Јаков Ненадовић; 1765–1836) was a Serbian voivode and politician who served as theprime minister of Serbia from 31 December 1810 to 22 January 1811. He was the first Serbian interior minister. Nenadović was the most influential figure in Serbia at the time besideKarađorđe, his greatest rival, andJanko Katić.[1]

Life

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Jakov was the younger brother ofAleksa Nenadović (1749–1804), a Serbian nobleman who held a province aroundValjevo.[2] He was grandnephew ofGrigorije Nenadović, metropolitan ofRaška andValjevo. His brother was executed in theSlaughter of the Dukes on January 31, 1804, which sparked theFirst Serbian Uprising.

Jakov immediately joined the Serbian rebels, and after the victory in Svileuva (1804) he became one of the most distinguished commanders and persons of western Serbia.[3] He acquired his ammunitions and weapons fromSyrmia, then part ofAustria. In March 1804, he attackedŠabac. Jakov was one of the founders of thePraviteljstvujušči sovjet serbski (Serbian government), of whichProta Mateja Nenadović, his nephew (the son of Aleksa), was the first Prime Minister. He headed thegovernment of Serbia from 1810 to 1811.

Coat of Arms on Jakov's Tower.

In 1813, for the purpose of armory, a tower bearing the Nenadović name was built next to a road leading toŠabac, at the edge ofKličevac hill, by Jakov and his sonJevrem. After the failed uprising, Nenadović followed Karadjordje toBessarabia in 1814, and in 1816 toImperial Russia inSt. Peterburg to confer with TsarAlexander I of Russia over the state of affairs in theBalkans, then re-occupied by the Ottoman Turks. Later on, he settled in Vienna, where he died in 1836. His granddaughter,Persida Nenadović (the daughter of Jevrem), marriedAlexander Karađorđević, Prince of Serbia, the son of Karadjordje.

References

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  1. ^Petrovich, Michael Boro (1976).A History of Modern Serbia, 1804-1918. Harcourt Brace Jovanovich. pp. 46–50.ISBN 978-0-15-140950-1.
  2. ^Archiprêtre Matija Nenadović et son époque (in Serbian and French). Srpska akademija nauka i umetnosti. 1985. p. 200.
  3. ^Jelavich, Charles; Jelavich, Barbara (2012-09-20).The Establishment of the Balkan National States, 1804-1920. University of Washington Press. p. 30.ISBN 978-0-295-80360-9.

External links

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Government offices
Preceded byPrime Minister of Serbia
1810–1811
Succeeded by
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Revolutionary Serbia
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Principality of Serbia
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Kingdom of Serbia
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Republic of Serbia
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Revolutionary Serbia (1804–1813)
Principality of Serbia (1815–1882)
Kingdom of Serbia (1882–1918)
Republic of Serbia (1992–2006)
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