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Jack Kelly (actor)

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American actor
For other people with this name, seeJohn Kelly.
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Jack Kelly
Kelly in 1957
Born
John Augustus Kelly Jr.

(1927-09-16)September 16, 1927
New York City, NY, U.S.
DiedNovember 7, 1992(1992-11-07) (aged 65)
Occupation(s)Actor, politician
Years active1939–1992
Spouses
Children1
RelativesNancy Kelly (sister)
Mayor ofHuntington Beach, California
In office
1983–1986

John Augustus Kelly Jr. (September 16, 1927 – November 7, 1992) was an American film and television actor most noted for the role ofBart Maverick in the television seriesMaverick, which ran on ABC from 1957 to 1962.

Kelly shared the series, rotating as the lead from week to week, first withJames Garner asBret Maverick (1957–1960) then withRoger Moore asBeau Maverick (1960–1961) andRobert Colbert asBrent Maverick (1961, for two episodes), before becoming the only Maverick (alternating with reruns from the Garner era) in thefifth season.

Kelly later became a politician, serving from 1983 to 1986 as the mayor of Huntington Beach, California.[1]

Early life

[edit]

John Augustus Kelly Jr.[2][3] was born in Astoria, Queens, New York, one of four children, to Ann Mary (née Walsh) and John Augustus Kelly Sr. Jackie, as he was called as a child,[4] came from a prominent theatrical family. His mother, Ann "Nan" Kelly, had been a popular stage actress andJohn Robert Powers model. Kelly Senior was a theater ticket broker, and after he moved the family to Hollywood, entered the real estate business.[5]

His sister was actressNancy Kelly. His other two siblings, Carole and William Clement, also tried show business.[6][4] Kelly served as a weather observer in the U.S. Army Air Corps during World War II, where he was on the firstB-29 to fly over the Arctic Circle.[7][8]

Career

[edit]

Early roles

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Kelly made his film debut in an uncredited role in the 1939 biopicThe Story of Alexander Graham Bell. In early 1954, he appeared in the film noirDrive a Crooked Road, written byBlake Edwards andRichard Quine. On July 15, 1954, Kelly played the gunfighter, cattleman, and banditClay Allison in the television seriesStories of the Century.[9]

In 1955-1956 television season, Kelly starred in a series based on the 1942 feature filmKings Row starringAnn Sheridan andRonald Reagan. He played Dr. Parris Mitchell, a young psychiatrist coping with the narrow-minded environment of his small town whileRobert Horton played the part originally performed by Reagan in the theatrical film.King's Row was one-third of theWarner Bros. Presentswheel series, hosted byGig Young. It rotated at the scheduled hour of 7:30 Eastern on Tuesday with a similar television version of the popular movieCasablanca as well as the new ABC Western seriesCheyenne. After the series ended in 1956, Kelly appeared inForbidden Planet (1956) andShe Devil (1957), along with guest roles onFireside Theater,Schlitz Playhouse of Stars,Lux Video Theatre, andGunsmoke.

Maverick (1957–1962)

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Kelly as Bart Maverick andRichard Long as Gentleman Jack Darby

The various anti-heroic Mavericks were dapper professional poker-players roaming theOld West with the benefit of superb scripts (at least in the first two seasons; the show gradually declined during the last three seasons). The series had an enormous cultural impact during a time when there were only three television networks and most American cities had only three TV channels to choose from.

Maverick's demanding filming schedule had caused production to lag behind early on. The producers decided to give Bret Maverick (James Garner) a brother so as not to run out of episodes long before the end of the season. Thus, Kelly was introduced as Bart Maverick in "Hostage", theeighth episode of the series.

Kelly shared the lead with James Garner in one of the show's famous episodes, "Shady Deal at Sunny Acres", on which the first half of the 1973 movieThe Sting appears to be based. The pair also co-starred in the famous "Pappy" episode in which Garner played the brothers' much-quoted father Beauregard "Pappy" Maverick, in addition to his regular role of Bret. Aided by trick photography, Bret and Pappy play cards together in one scene (Kelly had a dual role in the episode as well, playing Bart and elderly Uncle Bentley "Bent" Maverick). Bart rescued Bret at the climax of "Duel at Sundown", in which Garner fought guest starClint Eastwood.

Garner had first choice of which part he would play in the two-brother episodes, which delineated the brothers as "Maverick 1" and "Maverick 2" in the scripts, giving him an enormous advantage. All but one script during the show's first two years were written with Garner in mind regardless of which actor was being cast. Series creatorRoy Huggins insisted that the writers visualize Garner as Maverick while writing the scripts, according to hisArchive of American Television interview. The second-season episode in which Maverick was written with Kelly in mind instead of Garner was titled "Passage to Fort Doom".

Although the "solo" episodes in which Bart appeared tended to be somewhat more dramatic than the often more humorous Bret episodes, Kelly displayed his comedic skills in lighterMaverick outings such as "Hadley's Hunters" and "The People's Friend". Kelly actually appeared in more episodes ofMaverick than James Garner, who left the show following a contract dispute in 1960 to successfully accelerate histheatrical film career. Kelly appeared in approximately 75 episodes due to his remaining for the entire run of the series; Garner is in 52 episodes altogether not counting introducing Kelly's earlier solo episodes in a separate frontispiece to ease audiences into the presence of a second Maverick during much of the first season.

In the wake of Garner's departure,Roger Moore played Bart's cousinBeau Maverick in 14 episodes, sharing the screen with Kelly in three of them, while Garner look-alikeRobert Colbert appeared in two installments as a third brother wearing Bret's costume and named Brent, one of which briefly featured Kelly. The series was canceled after the fifth season, which consisted of Kelly appearing as the only Maverick in new episodes alternating with reruns of Garner shows from earlier seasons. The billing at the beginning of the show was reversed in the fifth season, with Kelly being billed above Garner. Kelly maintained that he was never notified of the cancellation by the studio but instead wound up learning about it in a newspaper article.

Later career

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WhenMaverick ended in 1962, Kelly continued acting with roles in a number of films and television shows. In 1962, he played the lead inRed Nightmare (also known asThe Commies Are Coming, the Commies Are Coming in its derisive 1985 video re-release incarnation) aCold War film narrated byJack Webb in which Kelly's character wakes up one morning to discover that America has been taken over byCommunists.

NBC game show hosts in 1970. From left:Art James,Bob Clayton, Kelly andArt Fleming

On December 30, 1963, Kelly appeared in "The Fenton Canaby Story" on ABC'sWagon Train. Canaby, played by Kelly, is a former trailmaster with a dark secret he refuses to discuss. He is attracted to Lucy Garrison, a young woman with her own questionable past portrayed byBarbara Bain.[10]. Throughout the 1960's he was featured on episodes of theNBC television programsChrysler Theatre andSuspense Theatre.

Kelly co-starred inCommandos (1968) and as a villain dressed quite similarly to Bart Maverick who beatsAngie Dickinson with his belt in his hotel room inYoung Billy Young (1969). From 1969 to 1971, Kelly hosted the daytime game showSale of the Century, but he was replaced byJoe Garagiola. He was also briefly a series regular inGet Christie Love! (1974) andThe Hardy Boys/Nancy Drew Mysteries (1978), and performed many lucrative television commercialvoice-overs.[citation needed]

In 1977 Kelly appeared as obstreperous villains for a few moments in two episodes ofJames Garner's seriesRockford Files. The first appearance was in the season 3 episode "The Becker Connection," and the second was the first show of season 4, "Beamer's Last Case" as a jealous husband. In 1978, he briefly appeared as Bart Maverick and was again paired with Garner in the TV movieThe New Maverick and in Garner's TV seriesBret Maverick (1981; Kelly appeared momentarily at the end of the final episode of the show and would have become a regular had it been renewed).[citation needed] He showed up on a 1983 episode ofThe Fall Guy, costumed as Bart Maverick but playing himself in a story that rounded up many classic TV cowboys. In 1991, he reprised the role of Bart Maverick one last time in theKenny Rogers vehicleThe Gambler Returns: The Luck of the Draw.[11] Kelly died the following year.

Business and politics

[edit]

Kelly's acting roles became less frequent in the late 1970s as he became more involved in real estate and local politics. He started buying real estate in Huntington Beach in the mid-1960s and moved there permanently in 1971.[12]

He formed August II, Inc. to hold the real estate assets in June 1965 in Huntington Beach.[13]

His wife Jo became a real estate broker and did much of the business management of the real estate business, especially while Kelly was involved with Huntington Beach city government.[5]

During the 1980s and early 1990s, he served as Huntington Beach city councilman and mayor[1] campaigning with the slogan "Let Maverick Solve Your Problems."[14]

Personal life and death

[edit]
Publicity still with 1959Warner Bros. series leadsWill Hutchins (Sugarfoot),Peter Brown (Lawman), Jack Kelly (Maverick),Ty Hardin (Bronco),James Garner (Maverick),Wayde Preston(Colt .45), andJohn Russell (Lawman).

Kelly married actressMay Wynn (real name: Donna Lee Hickey) on October 14, 1956. They separated in February 1964 and were divorced on October 19, 1964. She stated in court that they had been arguing frequently the last two years and he started staying out all night.[15]

Following the divorce, he datedKaren Steele for a short time.[16]

He married Jo Ann Smith in Las Vegas, Nevada on October 16, 1969.[17] The following November, their daughter Nicole was born. Nicole is the founder of and executive producer at August II Productions.[13][1]

On April 28, 1992, Kelly suffered a heart attack.[18] A little over six months later he died of a stroke at Humana Hospital in Huntington Beach, California on November 7, 1992. He was age 65.[citation needed]

Jo Kelly became an extra in film and television productions, helped others learn the business, and wrote the bookThe Truth about Being an Extra (2006).[19]

Filmography

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YearTitleRoleNotes
1939The Story of Alexander Graham BellBanker's Sonuncredited
1939Young Mr. LincolnMatt Clay As A Boyuncredited
1949Fighting Man of the PlainsCattlemanuncredited
1949Holiday AffairDrunk On Trainuncredited
1949PeggyLex, O.S.U. Playeruncredited
1950Where Danger LivesDr. James Mullenbach
1950The West Point StoryOfficer-in-Chargeuncredited
1951Call Me MisterMarching Soldieruncredited
1951New MexicoPrivate Cliftonuncredited
1951People Will TalkStudent in Classroomuncredited
1951The Wild Blue YonderLieutenant Jessup
1951Submarine CommandLieutenant Paul Bartonalternative title:The Submarine Story
1952Bronco BusterThe Photographeruncredited
1952No Room for the GroomWill Stubbins
1952Red Ball ExpressPrivate John Heyman
1952Sally and Saint AnneMike O'Moyne
1953The Redhead from WyomingSandy
1953GunsmokeCurly Mather
1953Law and OrderJed
1953Column SouthTrooper Vaness
1953The Stand at Apache RiverHatcher
1953The Glass WebTBC Engineeruncredited
1954Drive a Crooked RoadHarold Baker
1954Magnificent ObsessionFirst Mechanicuncredited
1954Stories of the CenturyClay Allisonepisode: "Clay Allison"
1954They Rode WestLieutenant Raymond
1954Black TuesdayFrank Carson
1954The Bamboo PrisonSlade
1955The Violent MenDe Rosa, Parrish Rider
1955Cult of the CobraCarl Turner
1955Double JeopardyJeff Calder
1955The Night Holds TerrorGene Courtier
1955To Hell and BackKerrigan
1955FrontierJubal Dolanepisode: "The Return of Jubal Dolan" and two other episodes
1956Forbidden PlanetJerry Farman
1956The MillionaireFred Grahamepisode: "The Fred Graham Story"
1956JulieJack
1956Canasta de cuentos mexicanosEddie Winthropsegment: "Canasta"
1957She DevilDan Scott
1957Taming Sutton's GalJugger Phelps
1957GunsmokeCam Durbinepisode: "Jealousy"
1957-1962MaverickBart Maverick83 episodes
1958SugarfootBart Maverickepisode: "Price on His Head"
1958Hong Kong AffairSteven Whalen
1961A Fever in the BloodDan Callahan
1962FBI Code 98Robert P. Cannon
1963Kraft Mystery TheatreSam Greenleeepisode: "Shadow of a Man"
1963Kraft Suspense TheatrePete Bravenepisode: "The Deep End"
1963Wagon TrainFenton Canabyepisode: "The Fenton Canaby Story"
1964The Lucy ShowDetective Bill Bakerepisode: "Lucy Makes a Pinch"
1965Love and KissesJeff Pringle
1965Kraft Suspense TheatreCharles Glennepisode: "Four Into Zero"
1965Kraft Suspense TheatreTony Camionepisode: "Kill Me On July 20th"
1965Chrysler TheatreFred PiperSeason 2.10 "Double Jeopardy"
1966BatmanJack O'Shea2 episodes
1966LaredoLance Mabry"The Deadliest Kid in the West"
1966Chrysler TheatreAl Packerepisode; "Time of Flight"
1967Run for Your LifeHarry Bevinsepisode: "Baby, the World's on Fire"
1967Chrysler TheatreDet. Ray Bakerepisode: "Deadlock"
1967The High ChaparralDoc Hollidayepisode: "The Doctor from Dodge"
1967LaredoBart Cutler/Frank Parmalee"Enemies and Brothers"
1968CommandosCaptain Valli
1969Young Billy YoungJohn Behan
1971Alias Smith and JonesDr. Chauncey Beauregardepisode: "Night of the Red Dog"
1974McCloudManny Donnerepisode: "This Must Be the Alamo"
1974Lucas TannerTed Leffertsepisode: "Look the Other Way"
1974BanacekLou Wayneepisode: "Fly Me — If You Can Find Me"
1975Ellery QueenAttorney J.T. Latimerepisode: "The Adventure of the Lover's Leap"
1976The Human TornadoCaptain Ryanalternative title:Dolemite II
1976Hawaii Five-OJim Spierepisode: "Let Death Do Us Part"
1976The Bionic WomanCharles Keysepisode: "Claws"
1977Quincy, M.E.Peter Devlinepisode: "Visitors in Paradise"
1978Vega$Merle Ochsepisode: "High Roller"
1978The Incredible HulkTony Kellyepisode: "The Waterfront Story"
1978Spawn of the SlithisRadio Announcervoice
1978The Bionic WomanRay Fiskepisode: "The Martians Are Coming,the Martians Are Coming"
1978–1979The Hardy Boys/Nancy Drew MysteriesHarry Hammond / Helms11 episodes
1979B. J. and the BearNicholsepisode: "The Murphy Contingent"
1982Bret MaverickBart Maverickepisode: "The Hidalgo Thing"
1983The Fall GuyHimself Dressed As Bart Maverickepisode: "Happy Trails"
1984The MasterBrian Kirkwoodepisode: "Kunoichi"
1991The Gambler Returns: The Luck of the DrawBart Mavericktelevision movie

References

[edit]
  1. ^abc"Jack Kelly, an Actor On 'Maverick' Series And a Politician, 65".The New York Times. November 9, 1992. RetrievedNovember 30, 2009.
  2. ^California Death Records. - California Department of Health Services Office of Health Information and Research.
  3. ^Alexander, Linda (2011).A Maverick Life: The Jack Kelly Story. BearManor Media.ISBN 978-1-59393-678-5.
  4. ^ab"Son, Two Daughters of Illinois Woman Gain Fame by Acting and Picture Posing",The Owosso Argus-Press, United Media, February 23, 1934
  5. ^abWride, Nancy (December 5, 1988), "Political Maverick Hopes to Take Act to Wider Audience",Los Angeles Times, p. 1 (section 2; Metro)
  6. ^Neville, Lucy (March 12, 1939). "It's Nice To Be A Star and Vice Versa".The Lima News.
  7. ^Jack Kelly: Movies, TV, Bio Amazon.com. Retrieved May 13, 2023.
  8. ^13 H&I STARS TO HONOR THIS VETERANS DAY HandiTV. Retrieved May 13, 2023.
  9. ^"Stories of the Century: "Clay Allison"". Internet Movie Data Base. RetrievedSeptember 10, 2012.
  10. ^"The Fenton Canaby Story". Internet Movie Data Base. RetrievedMay 21, 2012.
  11. ^Ryan, Stephen H.; Ryan, Paul J. (June 7, 2018).The Essential James Garner. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 238.ISBN 978-1-4422-7821-9.
  12. ^Holderman, Jerry; Janet Eastman (January 1981). "Rich man, poor man, beggar man...".Orange Coast Magazine.7 (1). Emmis Communications: 148.ISSN 0279-0483.
  13. ^abAbout Us, August II Productions, LLC, archived fromthe original on March 16, 2012
  14. ^Garner, James; Jon Winokur (2011),The Garner Files: A Memoir, Introduction byJulie Andrews., Simon & Schuster, p. 65,ISBN 978-1-4516-4260-5
  15. ^"Actress Divorces Ex-maverick",Deseret News, United Press International, October 20, 1964
    "Divorce Granted to May Wynn",Los Angeles Times, p. B15, October 20, 1964
  16. ^"Bardot for Parliament? Ooo la la!",Hartford Courant, December 9, 1964
  17. ^Clark County, Nevada Marriage Records. - Clark County Clerk, County of Clark.
  18. ^Billiter, Bill (November 6, 1992). "Huntington Beach Councilman Kelly Has Massive Stroke".Los Angeles Times. p. 1 (Section: Metro; PART-B).
  19. ^Kelly, Jo (2006).The Truth About Being an Extra: How to Become a Good Background Actor. Background Actors Seminars.ISBN 978-0-9771878-0-5.

Further reading

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External links

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