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Jack D. Fischer

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American astronaut (born 1974)

Jack Fischer
Fisher at theNational Air and Space Museum in 2017
Born
Jack David Fischer

(1974-01-23)January 23, 1974 (age 52)
EducationUnited States Air Force Academy (BS)
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MS)
Space career
NASA astronaut
RankColonel,USAF
Time in space
135d 18h 8m[1]
SelectionNASA Group 20 (2009)
TotalEVAs
2
Total EVA time
6h 54m
MissionsSoyuz MS-04 (Expedition 51/52)
Mission insignia

Jack David Fischer (born January 23, 1974) is an Americanengineer,test pilot and a formerNASAastronaut.[2] Fischer was selected in June 2009 as a member of theNASA Astronaut Group 20 and qualified as an astronaut in 2011. He made his first spaceflight in April 2017, as a flight engineer forExpedition 51/52 on theInternational Space Station.

Personal

[edit]

Fischer was born January 23, 1974, inLouisville, Colorado. He is married to Elizabeth Simonson fromBoulder, Colorado. They have two daughters. Fischer's father, Gary Fischer, is deceased, and his mother, JoBelle Fischer, still lives near Louisville, Colorado.

Education

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In 1992, he graduated from Centaurus High School, inLafayette, Colorado. He received hisBachelor of Science degree inAstronautical Engineering at theU.S. Air Force Academy in 1996. He completed aMaster of Science degree inAeronautics and Astronautics at theMassachusetts Institute of Technology in 1998.[3]

U.S. Air Force service

[edit]
Fischer during F-22 Flight Testing

Fischer is aColonel in theU.S. Air Force. He attended Specialized Undergraduate Pilot Training atLaughlin Air Force Base,Texas, in 1998. Afterwards he attendedF-15E Strike Eagle training atSeymour-Johnson Air Force Base,North Carolina, before being assigned as an operational pilot in the391st Fighter Squadron Bold Tigers.

Fischer served two combat tours inSouthwest Asia following September 11, 2001, and was part ofOperation Enduring Freedom andOperation Southern Watch overAfghanistan andIraq.

He is a 2004 graduate of theU.S. Air Force Test Pilot School (Class 03B) atEdwards Air Force Base,California, and was presented with theOnizuka Prop Wash Award.[3]

In 2006, Fischer again returned toEdwards Air Force Base, as part of the F-22 Combined Test Force and411th Flight Test Squadron testing theF-22 Raptor. In 2008, he was selected as a Strategic Policy Intern inWashington, D.C. While serving atThe Pentagon, Fischer served in the Chairman's Action Group for the Chairman of theJoint Chiefs of Staff and in the Space and Intelligence Capabilities Office with the Senior Advisor for the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology and Logistics.

Colonel Fischer is an Air ForceCommand Pilot with 3,000 flight hours in more than 45 types of aircraft.[3]

NASA career

[edit]

Fischer was selected in June 2009 as a member of theNASA Astronaut Group 20 and qualified as an astronaut in 2011.[2]Fischer has worked in theCapsule Communicator (CAPCOM) Soyuz, International Space Station Operations, International Space Station Integration, and Exploration branches of the Astronaut Office.

In 2013, Fischer served as cavenaut into theESA CAVES[4] training inSardinia, alongsideJeremy Hansen,Michael Barratt,Satoshi Furukawa,Aleksei Ovchinin andPaolo Nespoli.

Expedition 51/52

[edit]
Fischer (second left) with the rest of the Expedition 51 crew in the cupola

Originally assigned to the Expedition 52/53 crew, he was reassigned to launch aboardSoyuz MS-04 to the ISS in April 2017 as a flight engineer forExpedition 51/52.[5]

Fischer and Yurchikhin prior to launching on Soyuz MS-04

Fischer launched aboard MS-04 on April 20, 2017. They docked with the station approximately 6 hours after launch, being the first crew of a Soyuz-MS series to make the shorter 6 hour rendezvous instead of the 2 day orbital rendezvous of the previous launches.

On May 13, 2017, Fischer performed his first career EVA withPeggy Whitson. The EVA was shortened due to an issue ahead of the spacewalk where the spacewalkers had to share a SCU (Service Cooling Unit) line after the umbilical for Fischer's EMU suffered from a leak. His suit was in good shape, but the line could not be used. The impact on the EMU battery life meant the full EVA duration couldn't be conducted. They replaced an avionics box on the starboard truss called an ExPRESS Logistics Carrier (ELC), a storage platform. The duration was 4 hours and 13 minutes, and it was the 200th EVA to be performed on the ISS.[6]

Fischer during an EVA in 2017

On May 23, 2017, Fischer performed his second EVA with Whitson. They replaced a backup multiplexer-demultiplexer (MDM) unit that had failed on May 20, 2017. The duration was 2 hours and 46 minutes.[7]

Fischer returned to Earth along withPeggy Whitson andFyodor Yurchikhin aboardSoyuz MS-04 on September 3, 2017.[8] The overall duration of his stay in space was 135 days, 18 hours and 8 minutes.[1]

On May 24, 2018, he announced his early retirement from NASA to return to Air Force Service.[9]

Subsequent career

[edit]

Following retirement from NASA, Fischer served as the Chief Technology Officer for Collins Aerospace in Houston. In February 2021, Fischer joinedIntuitive Machines as Vice President of Strategic Programs,[10] and during theirIM-1 mission Fischer served as one of the Mission Directors.[11]

References

[edit]

Public Domain This article incorporatespublic domain material from websites or documents of theNational Aeronautics and Space Administration.

  1. ^ab"Astronaut biography: Jack Fischer".spacefacts.de.Archived from the original on April 30, 2024. RetrievedSeptember 5, 2017.
  2. ^ab"NASA Selects New Astronauts for Future Space Exploration" (Press release).NASA. June 29, 2009. 09-149.Archived from the original on January 3, 2024. RetrievedJune 29, 2009.
  3. ^abc"Jack D. Fischer Biography"(PDF).NASA. May 2018.Archived(PDF) from the original on February 24, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 21, 2021.
  4. ^Sauro, Francesco; De Waele, Jo; Payler, Samuel J.; Vattano, Marco; Sauro, Francesco Maria; Turchi, Leonardo; Bessone, Loredana (July 1, 2021)."Speleology as an analogue to space exploration: The ESA CAVES training programme"(PDF).Acta Astronautica.184:150–166.Bibcode:2021AcAau.184..150S.doi:10.1016/j.actaastro.2021.04.003.hdl:11585/819077.ISSN 0094-5765.S2CID 234819922.Archived(PDF) from the original on September 27, 2024.
  5. ^"NASA Updates 2017 International Space Station Crew Assignments" (Press release).NASA. November 15, 2016. 16-105.Archived from the original on July 25, 2024. RetrievedNovember 22, 2016.
  6. ^Harding, Pete (May 12, 2017)."ISS astronauts complete 200th station EVA for maintenance tasks".NASASpaceflight.com.Archived from the original on August 2, 2024. RetrievedMay 13, 2017.
  7. ^"EVAs: Jack D. Fischer".spacefacts.de.Archived from the original on April 16, 2023. RetrievedJanuary 21, 2021.
  8. ^Held, Amy (August 6, 2017)."'American Space Ninja' Back On Earth After Record-Breaking Flight".NPR.Archived from the original on May 27, 2024. RetrievedSeptember 3, 2017.
  9. ^Fischer, Jack D. [@Astro2fish] (May 24, 2018)."What's next? @USAirForce @AFSpace – I'm leaving @NASA and heading back to the blue. I'm so proud to be joining a world class team of Airmen that give everything they have to keep the ultimate high ground safe. Go Air Force!" (Tweet).Archived from the original on April 10, 2019 – viaTwitter.
  10. ^"Intuitive Machines Welcomes Former Astronaut as Vice President of Strategic Programs" (Press release). Houston, Texas:Intuitive Machines. February 22, 2021.Archived from the original on July 14, 2024.
  11. ^Fischer, Jack D. [@Astro2fish] (February 28, 2024)."I'm might be a bit biased, but of the Red, White and Blue teams- white is best 😏. I am humbled to be counted among this incredible collection of talent - amazing individuals and an even better team that drove Odie like a boss" (Tweet).Archived from the original on September 27, 2024 – viaTwitter.

External links

[edit]
Military offices
Preceded by Vice Commander of the50th Space Wing
2019–2020
Position disestablished
NASA Astronaut Group 19 ← NASA Astronaut Group 20 →NASA Astronaut Group 21
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