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Jōshin Dentetsu Jōshin Line

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Railway line in Gunma prefecture, Japan
Joshin Dentetsu Joshin Line
A Joshin Electric Railway 1000 series EMU
Overview
OwnerJoshin Electric Railway
LocaleGunma Prefecture
Termini
Stations21
History
Opened10 May 1897
Technical
Line length33.7 km (20.9 mi)
Number of tracksSingle
Track gauge1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in)
Minimum radius160 m
Electrification1,500 V DC, overhead catenary
Operating speed85 km/h (55 mph)[1]

TheJoshin Line (上信線,Jōshin-sen) is a Japanese railway line inGunma Prefecture, betweenTakasaki Station inTakasaki andShimonita Station inShimonita, operated by the private railway operator Joshin Electric Railway (上信電鉄,Joshin Dentetsu). This is the only rail line operated by the company, although it also operates a small number of bus lines. The first section of the Joshin Line opened in 1897.

Rolling stock

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As of 1 April 2017[update], the following rolling stock is used on the line.[2]

  • 150 series 2-car EMUs x3 (formerSeibu Railway EMUs)
  • 200/250 series single-car and two-car EMUs
  • 500 series 2-car EMUs x2 (former Seibu Railway EMUs)
  • 700 series 2-car EMUs (former JR East107 series EMUs; since March 2019)[3]
  • 1000 series 2-car EMU x1
  • 6000 series 2-car EMU x1
  • 7000 series 2-car EMU x1 (since December 2013)[4]
  • Class DeKi 1 electric locomotives DeKi 1 and 3 (built bySiemens)
  • Class ED31 electric locomotive ED31 6 (formerJNR Class ED31)

The 1000 and 6000 series EMUs purchased new are unusual in having the driver's seat on the right-hand side facing the direction of travel.[1]


  • A 150 series EMU in November 2009
    A 150 series EMU in November 2009
  • A 200 series 2-car EMU in October 2007
    A 200 series 2-car EMU in October 2007
  • A 500 series EMU in November 2009
    A 500 series EMU in November 2009
  • A 700 series EMU in June 2021
    A 700 series EMU in June 2021
  • A 1000 series EMU in November 2009
    A 1000 series EMU in November 2009
  • A 6000 series EMU in October 1989
    A 6000 series EMU in October 1989
  • A 7000 series EMU in June 2021
    A 7000 series EMU in June 2021
  • Electric locomotives DeKi 1 and 3 in October 2007
    Electric locomotives DeKi 1 and 3 in October 2007
  • Electric locomotive ED31 6 in November 2009
    Electric locomotive ED31 6 in November 2009

History

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The line opened on 10 May 1897, as a762 mm (2 ft 6 in) gauge steam-hauled railway line fromTakasaki to Fukushima (present-dayJōshū-Fukushima), operated by the Kōzuke Railway (上野鉄道,Kōzuke Tetsudō).[1] The entire line toShimonita was opened on 25 September in the same year.[1] The line was planned to be extended southward from Shimonita to connect with the Saku Railway (present-dayKoumi Line) atHaguroshita, and the owning company was accordingly renamed Joshin Electric Railway (上信電鉄,Jōshin Denki Tetsudō) from 25 August 1921. The line was ultimately never extended, but the track was regauged to1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in) and electrified with an overhead wire at 1,500 V DC.[1]

Freight operations on the line were discontinued from 1 October 1994.[1]

On 30 November 2003,Takasaki Fairy Land[5] which was a leisure complex being established as "Kappa Pia" in 1961 was discontinued. In this leisure complex, "NAKASONE FESTIVAL" was held during summer[6] because "Matsugoro Nakasone" who is a father ofYasuhiro Nakasone was a CEO of Joshi Electric Railway.

Stations

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StationJapaneseDistance (km)TransfersLocation
Between
stations
Total
Takasaki高崎駅-0.0Joetsu Shinkansen
Hokuriku Shinkansen
Takasaki Line
Shōnan–Shinjuku Line
Ueno–Tokyo Line
Jōetsu Line
Agatsuma Line
Ryōmō Line andShin'etsu Main Line
Takasaki,Gunma
Minami-Takasaki南高崎駅0.90.9 
Sanonowatashi佐野のわたし駅1.32.2 
Negoya根小屋駅1.53.7 
Takasaki-Shōka-Daigakumae高崎商科大学前駅1.35.0 
Yamana山名駅1.16.1 
Nishi-Yamana西山名駅0.97.0 
Maniwa馬庭駅2.49.4 
Yoshii吉井駅2.311.7 
Nishi-Yoshii西吉井駅1.713.4 
Jōshū-Niiya上州新屋駅1.214.6 Kanra,Gunma
Jōshū-Fukushima上州福島駅2.016.6 
Higashi-Tomioka東富岡駅2.719.3 Tomioka,Gunma
Jōshū-Tomioka上州富岡駅0.920.2 
Nishi-Tomioka西富岡駅0.821.0 
Jōshū-Nanokaichi上州七日市駅0.821.8 
Jōshū-Ichinomiya上州一ノ宮駅1.323.1 
Kanohara神農原駅2.325.4 
Nanjai南蛇井駅2.828.2 
Sendaira千平駅1.729.9 
Shimonita下仁田駅2.733.7 Shimonita,Gunma

See also

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References

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  1. ^abcdefTerada, Hirokazu (19 January 2013).データブック日本の私鉄 [Databook: Japan's Private Railways]. Japan: Neko Publishing. p. 33.ISBN 978-4-7770-1336-4.
  2. ^私鉄車両編成表 2017 [Private Railway Rolling Stock Formations - 2017] (in Japanese). Japan: Kotsu Shimbunsha. 25 July 2017. p. 16.ISBN 978-4-330-81317-2.
  3. ^"上信電鉄700形が営業運転を開始" [Joshin Dentetsu 700 series starts commercial operation].Japan Railfan Magazine Online (in Japanese). Japan: Koyusha Co., Ltd. 11 March 2019.Archived from the original on 14 March 2019. Retrieved5 December 2019.
  4. ^上信電鉄7000形 [Joshin Dentetsu 7000 series].Japan Railfan Magazine (in Japanese).54 (638). Japan: Koyusha Co., Ltd.:76–77 2014.
  5. ^This leisure complex was managed by a railway department of Joshin Electric Railway
  6. ^About NAKASONE FESTIVAL

External links

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