Ivo H. Daalder | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 22ndUnited States Ambassador to NATO | |
| In office May 7, 2009 – July 6, 2013 | |
| President | Barack Obama |
| Preceded by | Kurt Volker |
| Succeeded by | Douglas Lute |
| Personal details | |
| Born | (1960-03-02)March 2, 1960 (age 65) The Hague,Netherlands |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Spouse | Elisa Harris |
| Children | 2 |
| Education | University of Kent (BA) Georgetown University (MA) University of Oxford (MLitt) Massachusetts Institute of Technology (PhD) |
Ivo H. Daalder (born March 2, 1960, inThe Hague,Netherlands)[1] is President of theChicago Council on Global Affairs and has served since July, 2013. He was the U.S. Permanent Representative on the Council of theNorth Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) from May 2009 to July 2013. He was a member of the staff ofUnited States National Security Council (NSC) during the administration of PresidentBill Clinton, and was one of the foreign policy advisers to PresidentBarack Obama during his2008 presidential campaign.[2]
 | This section of abiography of a living persondoes notinclude anyreferences or sources. Please help by addingreliable sources. Contentious material about living people that is unsourced or poorly sourcedmust be removed immediately. Find sources: "Ivo H. Daalder" – news ·newspapers ·books ·scholar ·JSTOR(January 2023) (Learn how and when to remove this message) |
Daalder was educated at theUniversity of Kent,Oxford University, andGeorgetown University, and received hisPh.D. inpolitical science from theMassachusetts Institute of Technology.
He was fellow atHarvard University's Center for Science and International Affairs and theInternational Institute for Strategic Studies in London. He received aPew Faculty Fellowship in International Affairs and an International Affairs Fellowship of theCouncil on Foreign Relations. Daalder was an associate professor at theUniversity of Maryland's School of Public Affairs, where he was also director of research at the Center for International and Security Studies. He was a Senior Fellow in foreign policy studies at theBrookings Institution from 1997 to 2009, where he was a specialist in European security, transatlantic relations, and national security affairs.
| This section of abiography of a living persondoes notinclude anyreferences or sources. Please help by addingreliable sources. Contentious material about living people that is unsourced or poorly sourcedmust be removed immediately. Find sources: "Ivo H. Daalder" – news ·newspapers ·books ·scholar ·JSTOR(January 2023) (Learn how and when to remove this message) |
In 1995–1997, Daalder served as a director for European Affairs on theNational Security Council staff under PresidentBill Clinton, where he was responsible for coordinating U.S. policy toward Bosnia. From 1998 to 2001, Daalder served as a member of the Study Group of the U.S. Commission on National Security/21st Century (theHart-Rudman Commission), a multi-year examination of U.S. national security requirements and institutions.
On March 11, 2009, President Obama nominated Daalder to become theUnited States Permanent Representative to NATO, a post commonly referred to as "U.S. Ambassador to NATO".[3]
One of the issues that Daalder has addressed is the lack of communication on security issues between NATO and theEuropean Union. In October 2010 he wrote in theInternational Herald Tribune: "NATO and E.U. capabilities need to be in synch, and their operations need to be complementary. We should regularly engage in a robust and transparent exchange of views on a wide range of shared interests. Policy should support work in the field; those in harm's way shouldn't have to work around our failures in Brussels."[4]
On March 27, the North Atlantic Council voted unanimously to take charge of what became known asOperation Unified Protector. The Operation had three missions; to police the arms embargo, to patrol the no-fly zone, and to protect civilians. Fourteen NATO allies took part in the actual operations, along with contingents fromJordan,Morocco,Qatar, and theUnited Arab Emirates. In Libya, unlike other military intervention in Kosovo, Iraq and Afghanistan, the United States played a largely supporting role, providing intelligence, aerial surveillance and refueling, while other NATO allies, including France, the United Kingdom, Denmark and Belgium, flew most of the bombing missions.[5]
The first two missions were quickly put into place, but, due to the presence of Gaddafi forces in or near civilian areas, NATO was unable to strike with full force. By August 2011, however, the opposition forces were strong enough to seize Tripoli and within two months had taken control of the entire country. On October 23, 2011–233 days after Operation Unified Protector had begun—the NATO North Atlantic Council declared its mission complete.[5]
Ambassador Daalder is married to Elisa D. Harris, and they have two sons, Marc and Michael.[6]
| Diplomatic posts | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by | United States Ambassador to NATO 2009–2013 | Succeeded by |
