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Iterative aspect

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Grammatical aspect expressing the repetition of an event on a single occasion

Inlinguistics, theiterative aspect (abbreviatedITER), also called "semelfactive",[1] "event-internal pluractionality",[2] or "multiplicative",[3] is agrammatical aspect described by some authors as expressing the repetition of an event observable on one single occasion, as in 'he knocked on the door', 'he coughed', 'she is drumming', etc.[4][5] It is not to be confused withfrequentative aspect andhabitual aspect, both of which signal repetition over more than one occasion.[clarification needed]

Other authors[6] have reserved the term "semelfactive" for this mono-occasional repetition, and defined iterative aspect as denoting 'several' repetitions over more than one occasion, as opposed to the 'frequent' repetitions conveyed byfrequentative aspect.

References

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  1. ^Smith, C. S. (1991). The parameter of aspect. Dordrecht: Kluwer, p28.
  2. ^Bertinetto, Pier Marco, and Alessandro Lenci. 2012. "Habituality, Pluractionality, and Imperfectivity." In The Oxford Handbook of Tense and Aspect, edited by Robert I. Binnick, 852–880. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  3. ^Tatevosov, Sergej. 2002. "The parameter of actionality." Linguistic Typology 6: pp317-401.
  4. ^Bhat, D.N.S. 1999. The prominence of tense, aspect and mood. Benjamins. pp53ff
  5. ^p160 in Bybee, J., R. Perkins, & W. Pagliuca, The Evolution of Grammar: Tense, Aspect, and Modality in the Languages of the World. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.
  6. ^p236 in S.C. Dik. 1997. The Theory of Functional Grammar, part I The Structure of the Clause. Berlin: Mouton.
Complete vs. incomplete
Generic vs. episodic
Beginning vs. ending
Relative time
#Lexical aspects. Grammatical aspects unmarked.


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