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Iowa's 1st congressional district

Coordinates:42°31′40″N91°53′46″W / 42.52778°N 91.89611°W /42.52778; -91.89611
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
U.S. House district for Iowa

"IA-1" redirects here. For the state highway, seeIowa Highway 1.
Iowa's 1st congressional district
Map
Interactive map of district boundaries since January 3, 2023
Representative
Distribution
  • 66.35% urban
  • 33.65% rural
Population (2024)804,704
Median household
income
$72,200[1]
Ethnicity
Cook PVIR+4[2]

Iowa's 1st congressional district is acongressional district in theU.S. state ofIowa that covers its southeastern part, bordering the states ofIllinois andMissouri, and theMississippi River. The district includes the cities ofDavenport,Iowa City,Burlington, andIndianola.RepublicanMariannette Miller-Meeks is the current U.S. representative.

Composition

[edit]

The 1st includes the entirety of the following counties:[3]

#CountySeatPopulation
31CedarTipton18,302
45ClintonClinton46,158
57Des MoinesBurlington38,253
87HenryMount Pleasant19,547
95IowaMarengo16,381
97JacksonMaquoketa19,342
99JasperNewton37,919
101JeffersonFairfield15,440
103JohnsonIowa City157,528
105JonesAnamosa20,900
107KeokukSigourney9,914
111LeeFort Madison,Keokuk32,565
115LouisaWapello10,513
123MahaskaOskaloosa21,874
125MarionKnoxville33,770
139MuscatineMuscatine42,218
163ScottDavenport174,270
177Van BurenKeosauqua7,266
181WarrenIndianola55,205
183WashingtonWashington22,560

Recent election results from statewide races

[edit]
YearOfficeResults[4][5]
2008PresidentObama 57–41%
2012PresidentObama 57–43%
2016PresidentTrump 48–45%
SenateGrassley 56–39%
2018GovernorHubbell 51–47%
Attorney GeneralMiller 77–23%
Secretary of StatePate 49–48%
TreasurerFitzgerald 56–41%
AuditorSand 54–43%
2020PresidentTrump 50–48%
SenateErnst 49–48%
2022SenateGrassley 53–47%
GovernorReynolds 55–43%
Attorney GeneralMiller 51–49%
Secretary of StatePate 57–43%
TreasurerSmith 50.4–49.6%
AuditorSand 52–48%
2024PresidentTrump 53–45%

List of members representing the district

[edit]
RepresentativePartyTermCong
ress
Election historyLocation
District created March 4, 1847

William Thompson
(Mount Pleasant)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1847 –
June 29, 1850
30th
31st
Elected in 1846.
Re-elected in 1848.
Seat declared vacant due to an election challenge.[6]
1847–1849
[data missing]
1849–1859
[data missing]
VacantJune 29, 1850 –
December 20, 1850
31st

Daniel F. Miller
(Fort Madison)
WhigDecember 20, 1850 –
March 3, 1851
Elected to finish Thompson's term.
Retired.

Bernhart Henn
(Fairfield)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1851 –
March 3, 1855
32nd
33rd
Elected in 1850.
Re-elected in 1852.
Retired torun for U.S. senator.

Augustus Hall
(Keosauqua)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1855 –
March 3, 1857
34thElected in 1854.
Lost re-election.

Samuel Curtis
(Keokuk)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1857 –
August 4, 1861
35th
36th
37th
Elected in 1856.
Re-elected in 1858.
Re-elected in 1860.
Resigned to serve as acolonel in the2nd Iowa Volunteer Infantry Regiment.
1859–1863
[data missing]
VacantAugust 4, 1861 –
October 8, 1861
37th

James F. Wilson
(Fairfield)
RepublicanOctober 8, 1861 –
March 3, 1869
37th
38th
39th
40th
Elected to finish Curtis's term.
Re-elected in 1862.
Re-elected in 1864.
Re-elected in 1866.
Retired.
1863–1873
[data missing]

George W. McCrary
(Keokuk)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1869 –
March 3, 1877
41st
42nd
43rd
44th
Elected in 1868.
Re-elected in 1870.
Re-elected in 1872.
Re-elected in 1874.
Retired.
1873–1933
Des Moines,Henry,Jefferson,Lee,Louisa,Van Buren, andWashington counties

Joseph C. Stone
(Burlington)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1877 –
March 3, 1879
45thElected in 1876.
Lost renomination.

Moses A. McCoid
(Fairfield)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1879 –
March 3, 1885
46th
47th
48th
Elected in 1878.
Re-elected in 1880.
Re-elected in 1882.
Lost renomination.

Benton J. Hall
(Burlington)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1885 –
March 3, 1887
49thElected in 1884.
Lost re-election.

John H. Gear
(Burlington)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1887 –
March 3, 1891
50th
51st
Elected in 1886.
Re-elected in 1888.
Lost re-election.

John J. Seerley
(Burlington)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1891 –
March 3, 1893
52ndElected in 1890.
Lost re-election.

John H. Gear
(Burlington)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1893 –
March 3, 1895
53rdElected in 1892.
Retired torun for U.S. Senator.

Samuel M. Clark
(Keokuk)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1895 –
March 3, 1899
54th
55th
Elected in 1894.
Re-elected in 1896.
Retired.

Thomas Hedge
(Burlington)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1899 –
March 3, 1907
56th
57th
58th
59th
Elected in 1898.
Re-elected in 1900.
Re-elected in 1902.
Re-elected in 1904.
Retired.

Charles A. Kennedy
(Montrose)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1907 –
March 3, 1921
60th
61st
62nd
63rd
64th
65th
66th
Elected in 1906.
Re-elected in 1908.
Re-elected in 1910.
Re-elected in 1912.
Re-elected in 1914.
Re-elected in 1916.
Re-elected in 1918.
Retired.

William F. Kopp
(Mount Pleasant)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1921 –
March 3, 1933
67th
68th
69th
70th
71st
72nd
Elected in 1920.
Re-elected in 1922.
Re-elected in 1924.
Re-elected in 1926.
Re-elected in 1928.
Re-elected in 1930.
Lost re-election.

Edward C. Eicher
(Washington)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1933 –
December 2, 1938
73rd
74th
75th
Re-elected in 1932.
Re-elected in 1934.
Re-elected in 1936.
Resigned to become commissioner of theSecurities and Exchange Commission.
1933–1943
[data missing]
VacantDecember 2, 1938 –
January 3, 1939
75th

Thomas E. Martin
(Iowa City)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 1939 –
January 3, 1955
76th
77th
78th
79th
80th
81st
82nd
83rd
Elected in 1938.
Re-elected in 1940.
Re-elected in 1942.
Re-elected in 1944.
Re-elected in 1946.
Re-elected in 1948.
Re-elected in 1950.
Re-elected in 1952.
Retired torun for U.S. Senator.
1943–1963
[data missing]

Fred Schwengel
(Davenport)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 1955 –
January 3, 1965
84th
85th
86th
87th
88th
Elected in 1954.
Re-elected in 1956.
Re-elected in 1958.
Re-elected in 1960.
Re-elected in 1962.
Lost re-election.
1963–1973
[data missing]

John R. Schmidhauser
(Iowa City)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 1965 –
January 3, 1967
89thElected in 1964.
Lost re-election.

Fred Schwengel
(Davenport)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 1967 –
January 3, 1973
90th
91st
92nd
Elected in 1966.
Re-elected in 1968.
Re-elected in 1970.
Lost re-election.

Edward Mezvinsky
(Iowa City)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 1973 –
January 3, 1977
93rd
94th
Elected in 1972.
Re-elected in 1974.
Lost re-election.
1973–1983
[data missing]

Jim Leach
(Davenport)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 1977 –
January 3, 2003
95th
96th
97th
98th
99th
100th
101st
102nd
103rd
104th
105th
106th
107th
Elected in 1976.
Re-elected in 1978.
Re-elected in 1980.
Re-elected in 1982.
Re-elected in 1984.
Re-elected in 1986.
Re-elected in 1988.
Re-elected in 1990.
Re-elected in 1992.
Re-elected in 1994.
Re-elected in 1996.
Re-elected in 1998.
Re-elected in 2000.
Redistricted to the2nd district.
1983–1993
[data missing]
1993–2003
[data missing]

Jim Nussle
(Manchester)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 2003 –
January 3, 2007
108th
109th
Redistricted from the2nd district andre-elected in 2002.
Re-elected in 2004.
Retired torun for Governor.
2003–2013

Bruce Braley
(Waterloo)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 2007 –
January 3, 2015
110th
111th
112th
113th
Elected in 2006.
Re-elected in 2008.
Re-elected in 2010.
Re-elected in 2012.
Retired torun for U.S. senator.
2013–2023

Rod Blum
(Dubuque)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 2015 –
January 3, 2019
114th
115th
Elected in 2014.
Re-elected in 2016.
Lost re-election.

Abby Finkenauer
(Dubuque)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 2019 –
January 3, 2021
116thElected in 2018.
Lost re-election.

Ashley Hinson
(Marion)

RepublicanJanuary 3, 2021 –
January 3, 2023
117thElected in 2020.
Redistricted to the2nd district.



Mariannette Miller-Meeks
(Davenport)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 2023 –
present
118th
119th
Redistricted from the2nd district andre-elected in 2022.
Re-elected in 2024.
2023–present:
most of Iowa's southeastern quadrant

Recent election results

[edit]
Year[7]WinnerLoserPercentage
of votes
PartyCandidateVotesPartyCandidateVotes
1920RepublicanWilliam F. Kopp38,100DemocraticE. W. McManus20,97764–36%
192226,651John M. Lindley14,05665–34%
192442,711James M. Bell17,11071–29%
192627,35811,40871–29%
192845,806unopposed100–0%
193027,053DemocraticMax A. Conrad15,53863–36%
1932DemocraticEdward C. Eicher55,378RepublicanWilliam F. Kopp46,73854–46%
193448,544E. R. Hicklin39,04755–44%
193655,721John N. Calhoun53,47451–49%
1938RepublicanThomas E. Martin46,636DemocraticJames P. Gaffney33,76558–42%
194070,120Zoe S. Nabers46,04060–40%
194255,139Vern W. Nall32,89361–37%
194472,729Clair A. Williams60,04855–45%
194652,48832,84962–38%
194870,959James D. France60,86053–46%
195070,05843,14062–38%
1952105,526Clair A. Williams62,01163–37%
1954Fred Schwengel67,128John O'Connor50,57757–43%
195694,223Ronald O. Bramhall68,28758–42%
195859,577Thomas J. Dailey51,99653–47%
1960104,737Walter J. Guenther67,28761–39%
196265,975Harold Stephens42,00061–39%
1964DemocraticJohn R. Schmidhauser84,042RepublicanFred Schwengel80,69751–49%
1966RepublicanFred Schwengel64,795DemocraticJohn R. Schmidhauser60,53451–48%
196891,41981,04953–47%
197060,270Edward Mezvinsky59,50550–49%
1972DemocraticEdward Mezvinsky107,099RepublicanFred Schwengel91,60953–46%
197475,687Jim Leach63,54054–46%
1976RepublicanJim Leach109,694DemocraticEdward Mezvinsky101,02452–48%
197879,940Richard E. Meyers45,03763–36%
1980133,349Jim Larew72,60264–35%
198289,595Bill Gluba61,73459–41%
1984131,182Kevin Ready65,29368–33%
198686,834John Whitaker43,98566–34%
1988112,746Bill Gluba71,28061–38%
199090,042scattering15199–1%
1992178,042DemocraticJan J. Zonneveld81,60068–31%
1994110,448Glen Winekauf69,46160–38%
1996129,242Bob Rush111,59553–46%
1998106,41979,52957–42%
2000164,972Bob Simpson96,28362–36%
2002Jim Nussle112,280Ann Hutchinson83,77957–43%
2004159,993Bill Gluba125,49055–44%
2006DemocraticBruce Braley113,724RepublicanMike Whalen89,47156–44%
2008178,229David Hartsuch99,44764–35%
2010103,931[8]Ben Lange99,97649–48%
2012222,422162,46557–42%
2014RepublicanRod Blum147,513DemocraticPat Murphy140,08651–49%
2016206,903Monica Vernon177,40353–46%
2018DemocraticAbby Finkenauer169,348RepublicanRod Blum152,54050–46%
2020RepublicanAshley Hinson211,679DemocraticAbby Finkenauer200,89351–48%
2022RepublicanMariannette Miller-Meeks162,947DemocraticChristina Bohannan142,17353–46%

2002

[edit]
2002 Iowa's 1st congressional district election
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanJim Nussle112,28057.15
DemocraticAnn Hutchinson83,77942.65
No partyOthers3960.20
Total votes196,455100.00
Turnout 
Republicanhold

2004

[edit]
2004 Iowa's 1st congressional district election
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanJim Nussle*159,99355.16
DemocraticBill Gluba125,49043.26
LibertarianMark Nelson2,7270.94
IndependentDenny Heath1,7560.61
No partyOthers880.03
Total votes290,054100.00
Turnout 
Republicanhold

2006

[edit]
2006 Iowa's 1st congressional district election
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticBruce Braley114,32255.06
RepublicanMike Whalen89,72943.22
IndependentJames Hill2,2011.06
LibertarianAlbert W. Schoeman1,2260.59
No partyOthers1430.07
Total votes207,621100.00
Turnout 
Democraticgain fromRepublican
  • Note: James Hill ran on the Pirate Party platform on the ballot.

2008

[edit]
2008 Iowa's 1st congressional district election
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticBruce Braley*186,99164.56
RepublicanDavid Hartsuch102,43935.37
No partyOthers1990.07
Total votes289,629100.00
Turnout 
Democratichold

2010

[edit]
2010 Iowa's 1st congressional district election
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticBruce Braley*104,42849.52
RepublicanBen Lange100,21947.52
LibertarianRob Petsche4,0871.94
IndependentJason A. Faulkner2,0920.99
No partyOthers760.04
Total votes210,902100.00
Turnout 
Democratichold

2012

[edit]
2012 Iowa's 1st congressional district election
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticBruce Braley*222,42254.90
RepublicanBen Lange162,46540.10
IndependentGregory Hughes4,7721.18
IndependentGeorge Todd Krail II9310.23
No partyOthers2590.06
Total votes405,110100.00
Turnout 
Democratichold

2014

[edit]
2014 Iowa's 1st congressional district election
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanRod Blum145,38351.18
DemocraticPat Murphy138,33548.70
No partyOthers3480.12
Total votes284,066100.00
Republicangain fromDemocratic

2016

[edit]
Map showing the results of the 2016 election in Iowa's 1st congressional district by county
2016 Iowa's 1st congressional district election
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanRod Blum (incumbent)206,90353.7
DemocraticMonica Vernon177,40346.1
No partyOthers6710.2
Total votes384,977100.00
Republicanhold

2018

[edit]
Results of the 2018 Iowa's 1st congressional district election
2018 Iowa's 1st congressional district election[9]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
DemocraticAbby Finkenauer169,49650.9+4.8
RepublicanRod Blum (incumbent)153,07745.6−7.7
LibertarianTroy Hageman10,2393.1+3.1
Write-ins1710.05−0.15
Majority16,4195.3
Turnout332,983100
Democraticgain fromRepublicanSwing+12.5

2020

[edit]
Results of the 2020 Iowa's 1st congressional district election
2020 Iowa's 1st congressional district election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
RepublicanAshley Hinson211,67951.3+5.4
DemocraticAbby Finkenauer (incumbent)200,89348.7−2.2
Majority10,7862.6
Turnout412,572100
Republicangain fromDemocraticSwing7.6

2022

[edit]
2022 Iowa's 1st congressional district election
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanMariannette Miller-Meeks (incumbent)162,94753.3
DemocraticChristina Bohannan142,17346.6
Write-in2600.1
Total votes305,380100.0
Republicanhold

2024

[edit]
2024 Iowa's 1st congressional district election
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanMariannette Miller-Meeks (incumbent)206,95549.98
DemocraticChristina Bohannan206,15749.79
Write-in9670.23
Total votes414,078100.0
Republicanhold

Historical district boundaries

[edit]
2003–2013

See also

[edit]
See also:United States House of Representatives elections, 2006

References

[edit]
  1. ^Center for New Media & Promotion (CNMP), US Census Bureau."My Congressional District". US Census Bureau.
  2. ^"2025 Cook PVI℠: District Map and List (119th Congress)".Cook Political Report. April 3, 2025. RetrievedApril 5, 2025.
  3. ^"Iowa - Congressional District 1"(PDF).census.gov. RetrievedOctober 7, 2025.
  4. ^"Dra 2020".
  5. ^"2022 Iowa Election Results by Congressional District".
  6. ^Schmidt, Louis B., "The Miller-Thompson Election Contest,"Iowa Journal of History and Politics 12, pp. 34–127 (January 1914).
  7. ^"Election Statistics". 2005. Archived fromthe original on July 25, 2007.
  8. ^"Election 2020 – Live Election Results:Iowa". CBS News.
  9. ^"Iowa General Election 2018". Iowa Secretary of State. RetrievedNovember 11, 2018.
Current districts
1st
2nd
3rd
4th
  • The at-large and 5th–11th districts are obsolete.
See also
Iowa's past and presentrepresentatives,senators, anddelegations


42°31′40″N91°53′46″W / 42.52778°N 91.89611°W /42.52778; -91.89611

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