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Interpresse

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Danish comic book publisher
Not to be confused withInterpress orInter Press Service.
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Interpresse
Parent companyBonnier Group (from 1973)
StatusDefunct, 1997 (acquired byEgmont Serieforlaget)
PredecessorStenby Press
Founded1954 (as Stenby Press)
FounderArne Stenby andArmas Morby
Country of originDenmark
Headquarters locationCopenhagen
Key peopleTonny Lützer,Uno Krüger,Per Sanderhage,Marianne Kidde,Henning Kure,Carsten Søndergaard,Rune T. Kidde,Michael G. Nielsen
Publication typesComic books
Fiction genresWestern,war,adventure,romance
ImprintsRunepress (from 1977)
Forlaget Holme

Interpresse, later known asSemic Interpresse, was aDanishcomic bookpublisher that operated from 1954 to 1997. Known for original comics as well as translated American and European titles, it was an innovative and creative publisher with a dominant position in the Danish market especially from the early 1970s — when interest incomics culminated — until the mid-1980s — when competition fromhome video,computer games, andcomputer animation changed the marketplace. The company had foreign branches inBelgium andNorway (and for a short time inFrance); it also acquired a number of Danish competitors in the 1970s and '80s.

Danish creators associated with Interpresse includedPeter Madsen,Freddy Milton,[1] andTeddy Kristiansen.

History

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The publishing houseStenby Press was founded in 1954 by the young Danish history studentArne Stenby together with the Swedish magazine kingT. Armas Morby. The company was renamedInterpresse in 1955. In 1961, publishing and printing moved into new buildings on Krogshoejvej in theCopenhagen suburb ofBagsværd.

In 1973, Morby bought out Stenby and sold fifty percent of the company to the SwedishBonnier Group. The remainder of Stenby's shares were bought by Bonnier in 1986; on 1 July 1986, Interpresse andCarlsen Comics, which was also owned by Bonnier, were merged intoSEMIC Forlagene A/S, with all three publishers continuing to use their prior names. In January 1991, Interpresse and Carlsen separated into two companies again, with the former becomingSemic Interpresse. Interpresse's focus was now purely on comics magazines, while Carlsen focused on albums (collections) and books.

From July 2, 1997, all comics releases were taken over byEgmont Serieforlaget.

Acquisitions and foreign branches

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Interpresse started aBelgian branch in 1965, operating it until 1980.[2] In 1967, the company joined with the French publisherSagédition to formInterpresse; Sagédition in France,[3] mainly to publishSuperman etBatman; this arrangement lasted until 1968, when the title was taken over by Interpresse Belgium.[4]

Interpresse acquired the Danish branch ofWilliams Publishing in the summer of 1976;[5] it acquired fellow Danish publisherRunepress on January 1, 1977, thereafter using Runepress as an imprint.[6]

From 1977 to 1986, the company operated aNorwegian branch of Interpresse.[7]

Interpresse acquired the comics publishing rights of fellow Danish publisherWinthers Forlag in 1984.[8]

Editors and translators

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Over the years, the publisher was associated with its prominent editor-personalities, for example:Tonny Lützer (1964–1973),Uno Krüger (1968–1976),Per Sanderhage (1971–1974),Marianne Kidde (1973–1982),Henning Kure (1974–1987),Carsten Søndergaard (1975-1993),Rune T. Kidde (1980–1981), andMichael G. Nielsen (1986–1997). Also, some translators became well known in the international comic book market, including Ove Høyer andNiels Søndergaard.

Notable titles

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Valhalla
During 1976 and 1977, Arne Stenby and editorHenning Kure were planning to create a comics series based on the world of theVikings. They offered the place of illustrating the comic, calledValhalla, to the youngcartoonistPeter Madsen, who accepted, and also enlistedHans Rancke-Madsen. The team set out to draw the firstalbum in a series of the adventures of theNorse gods, based on theElder Eddas.Thor was the hero of this series, along withOdin andLoki.Valhalla started in 1978 as astrip running in the Danish newspaperPolitiken. The first collected album was released in 1979, the second in 1982, and the thirteenth in 2006.Valhalla in the tradition of finely drawn and well-plottedFranco-Belgian comics likeThe Adventures of Tintin orAsterix, which also served as inspiration for theValhalla comics.
Superman: A Tale of Five Cities (Superman og Fredsbomben)
Prestige format 48-page graphic novel published in 1990. In celebration ofSuperman's 50th anniversary in 1988,DC Comics incentivized overseas publishers to produce an original story with the Man of Steel. Only Interpresse attended the call;Niels Søndergaard wrote the story featuringClark Kent andLois Lane in aCold War adventure where Superman needs to thwart aLex Luthor plan to control all nuclear bombs in Europe. The storyline presents the Man of Steel visiting five capitals from northern Europe andScandinavia:Amsterdam,Copenhagen,Oslo,Stockholm andHelsinki.[9] The art and colors are byTeddy Kristiansen and the lettering by Rebecca Løwe. The book was dedicated to Danish editorsHenning Kure andOve Høyer, pioneers of superhero comics in Denmark. The book won the Tegneseriekonvents Award for "Best Colored Danish Cartoon."

Titles published (selected)

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  • Agent X9 (188 issues, 1976–1997) —espionage-themed anthology title; continued by Egmont Serieforlaget until 2002
  • Albumklubben Trumf (106 issues, 1983–1991) — humor anthology title
  • Amor (494 issues, 1964–1988) — romance title
  • Basserne (513 issues, 1972–1997) —Beetle Bailey translations; continued by Egmont Serieforlaget
  • Attack-serien (451 issues, 1963–1984) — adventure title, including translations ofBattler Britton
  • Commando serien (732 issues, 1961–1993) — war title
  • Cowboy /Cowboy med Texas (192 issues, 1965–1985) — Western title
  • Fantomet (358 issues, 1971–1994) —The Phantom translations
  • Kampflyver (518 issues, 1962–1989) — war aviation title
  • Kung-Fu magasinet (101 issues, 1975–1986) — martial arts title, including translated reprints ofMarvel Comics'Master of Kung Fu
  • Min melodi (480 issues, 1962–1985) — romance title
  • Minibig1968 (254 issues, 1968–1993) — war title
  • Prærie Serier (564 issues, 1957–1967) — Western weekly title
  • Sabotør Q5 (148 issues, 1970–1983) —World War II title
  • Seriemagasinet (314 issues, 1968–1984) — adventure anthology title
  • Søren Spætte (246 issues, 1962–1978) —Woody Woodpecker translations from theDell/Western comics
  • Storm (3 issues, 1980–1985) — translations ofDon Lawrence's soft science fiction/fantasy comic book
  • Texas (111 issues, 1965–1975) — Western title
  • Valhalla (15 issues, 1976–present; continued by Carlsen Comics)
  • Wild West (727 issues, 1954–1967) — Western weekly title

References

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Citations

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  1. ^Blum, Geoffrey; Thompson, Kim (1987)."Freddy Milton Interview".geocities. Archived fromthe original on 2009-10-23. Retrieved2018-08-23.[unreliable source?]
  2. ^Interpresse, Grand Comics Database. Retrieved June 11, 2021.
  3. ^"Interpresse; Sagédition," Grand Comics Database. Retrieved June 11, 2021.
  4. ^"Superman,", Grand Comics Database. Retrieved June 11, 2021.
  5. ^"Williams", Grand Comics Database. Retrieved June 11, 2021.
  6. ^Runepress, Grand Comics Database. Retrieved June 11, 2021.
  7. ^Interpresse, Grand Comics Database. Retrieved June 11, 2021.
  8. ^"Winthers Forlag," Grand Comics Database. Retrieved June 11, 2021.
  9. ^"GCD :: Issue :: Superman og Fredsbomben #[nn]".

Sources

[edit]
Authority control databasesEdit this at Wikidata
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