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| Founded | 1924 |
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| Founders | John D. Rockefeller Jr.,Cleveland Hoadley Dodge, Harry Edmonds |
| Focus | Educational and cross cultural collaboration and leadership training |
| Location |
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Area served | Worldwide |
| Members | Typically 700 residents per year, with 65,000 alumni globally |
Key people |
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| Endowment | $34 million[1] |
| Employees | 75 |
| Website | http://www.ihouse-nyc.org |
International House | |
    | |
| Location | 500Riverside Drive,New York, New York |
| Coordinates | 40°48′49″N73°57′43″W / 40.81361°N 73.96194°W /40.81361; -73.96194 |
| Area | 1.5 acres (0.61 ha) |
| Built | 1924 |
| Architect | Louis E. Jallade; Marc Eidlitz and Sons |
| Architectural style | Italianite |
| NRHP reference No. | 99001129[2] |
| Added to NRHP | September 10, 1999 |
International House New York, also known asI-House, is a private, independent, non-profit residence and program center for postgraduate students, research scholars, trainees, and interns, located at 500Riverside Drive inMorningside Heights,Manhattan,New York City.
The I-House residential community typically consists of 700+ students and scholars from over 100 countries annually, with about one-third of those coming from the United States. The residential experience includes programming designed to promote mutual respect, friendship, and leadership skills across cultures and fields of study. International House has attracted prominent guest speakers through the years, fromEleanor Roosevelt andIsaac Stern toSandra Day O'Connor,Valerie Jarrett,George Takei, andNelson Mandela. Students attend various universities and schools throughout the city, which includeColumbia University,Juilliard School,Actors Studio Drama School,New York University, theManhattan School of Music, theUnion Theological Seminary in the City of New York,Teachers College, Columbia University, and theCity University of New York.[3][4]
The original entrance to International House is inscribed with the motto written byJohn D. Rockefeller Jr.: "That Brotherhood May Prevail"; the piazza (The Abby O'Neill Patio) of its entrance opens ontoSakura Park, the site of Japan's original gift of cherry trees to New York City in 1912.
The 500 Riverside Drive building, designed in the Italianite style byarchitectsLouis E. Jallade andMarc Eidlitz and Sons, was built in 1924 and was listed on the U.S.National Register of Historic Places asInternational House in 1999.[2][5]
The initial impetus for forming I-House occurred when, after a chance encounter with a lone graduate student from China on the steps of Columbia University in 1909,YMCA official Harry Edmonds began efforts to obtain funding to establish the House in order to foster relationships between students from different countries. International House opened its doors in 1924 with funding fromJohn D. Rockefeller Jr., who later would provide funds for similar houses at theUniversity of California, Berkeley and theUniversity of Chicago, as well as theCleveland Hoadley Dodge family. OtherRockefeller family members to have served on the board of trustees includeAbby Aldrich Rockefeller.John D. Rockefeller III,David and Peggy Rockefeller, David Rockefeller Jr., Abby M. O'Neill, and Peter M.O'Neill.
International House was one of the first of many international houses in a global movement to create a diverse environment for international students seeking to further their education.John D. Rockefeller Jr. built International Houses atBerkeley,Chicago, andParis prior to World War II. Other cities with international houses include:Philadelphia,Harrisburg,San Diego, andWashington, D.C., United States;Melbourne,Brisbane,Sydney,Darwin, andWollongong,Australia;Alberta, Canada;Auckland, New Zealand; andLondon, England.[6]
The chairman of the board of trustees is longtime diplomat and businessman AmbassadorFrank G. Wisner. The chairman of the board's executive committee is Peter O'Neill. The latter role has also been held by William D. Rueckert, a member of the Dodge family, whose generous gifts contributed to the development of both International House and theColumbia University Teachers College. In May 2021, Sebastian Fries became president and CEO of International House, succeeding Brian Polovoy, a former partner with the law firmShearman & Sterling and a board member of 11 years, who was appointed interim president from October 2020 to April 2021. The previous president was Calvin Sims, a former program officer atThe Ford Foundation and foreign correspondent forThe New York Times.
In March 2020, as theCOVID-19 pandemic unfolded,The New York Times reported that I-House ordered its South Building residents to vacate within one week after a staff member tested positive for the virus and one resident died from complications of the virus, leaving 300-500 students and young professionals, many of whom had recently arrived in the United States, without housing.[7] I-House reportedly told its residents that New York state's newly implemented COVID-19 eviction moratorium did not apply to its residents, because they had signed a contract stating I-House was not a "traditional landlord."[7] Though I-House stated that it was working to help identify alternative housing options for its residents, as well as waiving fees and refunding security deposits, I-House was criticized from both a moral and public health standpoint.[8]
An estimated 65,000 individuals have lived in I-House from around the world. Among the notable alumni are:
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See also:Manhattan Community Board 9 | |||||
