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International Federation of Basque Pelota

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
International Federation of Basque Pelota
SportBasque pelota
CategoryProfessional Men (1st and 2nd); Professional Women (1st and 2nd); Amateur (men and women)
JurisdictionSpain
AbbreviationFIPV
Founded1929 (1929)
Regional affiliation4 / 33 Members
HeadquartersPamplona,Spain
PresidentMexicoFrance Xavier Cazaubon
ChairmanSpain Julián García Angulo
Official website
fipv.net/en/

TheInternational Federation of Basque Pelota (Spanish:Federación Internacional de Pelota Vasca (FIPV),Basque:Euskal Pilotaren Nazioarteko Federakuntza) is the worldwide governing body forBasque pelota, recognized by theInternational Olympic Committee.[1] It sets the regulations for international competition and organizes the competitions.

Membership

[edit]

The FIPV is asports federation recognized by the following confederations:

History

[edit]

The International federation ofBasque pelota was established on 19 May 1929 inBuenos Aires,Argentina brought into being by the French Federation of Basque Pelota, theSpanish Federation of Basque Pelota and the Argentinian Federation of Basque Pelota. Due to the outbreak ofWorld War II and theSpanish Civil War, their activities were restricted until 1945. In 1946 the official modalities regulated by the federation were defined, and its specific rules set for equality of the participant country federations and the international championships. The headquarters of the federation are currently located inPamplona,Spain.[2]

PresidentYears active
Jean Ybarnégaray1929–1946
Manuel Balet Crous1946–1954
Carmelo Balda Galarraga1954–1969
Javier Gil de Biedma1970–1978
Jesús Fernández Iriondo1978–1994
Enrique Gaytán de Ayala1994–2002
Dominique Boutineau2002–2014
Xavier Cazaubon2014–present

Categories

[edit]

The internationally recognized modalities in which theBasque Pelota World Championships is contested are the following:

  • Hand-pelota (Basque:esku huska; Spanish:pelota mano), played barehanded (36mFronton andTrinquete)
  • Rubber-paleta (Basque:gomazko paleta; Spanish:paleta goma), played with a short and broad wooden bat (calledpaleta) and a rubber ball (30m Fronton and Trinquete)
  • Leather-paleta (Basque:cuero paleta; Spanish:paleta cuero), similar to the previous one but played with a traditional leather ball (36m Fronton and Trinquete)
  • Short-bat, (Spanish:paleta corta), played with a shorter, thicker and much narrower bat and a leather ball (36m Fronton)
  • Xare, which means "net" in Basque, played with a wooden ring strung with a net, similar to a tennis racket (Trinquete)
  • Jai alai, (Basque:zesta punta; Spanish:cesta punta; both meaning literally 'edged basket'), played with a special glove that extends into a long pointed curved basket (hence the name) (54m Fronton)
  • Frontenis, it uses tennis rackets (30m Fronton)
  • Frontball

Participating national federations

[edit]

Source in April 2022:[3]

Regions

[edit]
NumberRegionCountries
1Africa2
2Asia4
3Europe6
4Americas21
TotalWorld33
  1. Africa: Guinea, Togo
  2. Asia: Philippines, India, China, Iran
  3. Europe: Belgium, Spain, France, Italy, Poland, Portugal
  4. Americas: Argentina, Bolivia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Ecuador, El Salvador, United States, Guatemala, Canada, Chile, Brazil, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Puerto Rico, Dominican Republic, Uruguay, Venezuela, Haiti

Countries

[edit]

International Federation is constituted by 27 national federations in 2010. In 2022 it had 33 members.

CountryFederation
 SpainSpanish Federation of Basque Pelota
 FranceFrench Federation of Basque Pelota
 ArgentinaArgentinian Federation of Basque Pelota
 CanadaCanadian Federation of Basque Pelota
 United StatesUnited States Federation of Basque Pelota
 MexicoMexican Federation of Basque Pelota
 UruguayUruguayan Federation of Basque Pelota
 ItalyItalian Federation of Basque Pelota
 PhilippinesFilipino Federation of Basque Pelota
 GreeceGreek Federation of Basque Pelota
 IndiaIndian Basque Palota Federation
 BelgiumBelgian Federation of Basque Pelota
 NetherlandsDutch Federation of Basque Pelota
 VenezuelaVenezuelan Federation of Basque Pelota
 Puerto RicoPuerto Rican Federation of Basque Pelota
 PeruPeruvian Federation of Basque Pelota
 ParaguayParaguayan Federation of Basque Pelota
 NicaraguaNicaraguan Federation of Basque Pelota
 GuatemalaGuatemalan Federation of Basque Pelota
 El SalvadorEl Salvador Federation of Basque Pelota
 EcuadorEcuadorian Federation of Basque Pelota
 ChileChilean Federation of Basque Pelota
 CubaCuban Federation of Basque Pelota
 Costa RicaCosta Rica Federation of Basque Pelota
 BrazilBrazilian Federation of Basque Pelota
 BoliviaBolivian Federation of Basque Pelota

Medal table

[edit]

The current medal table forBasque Pelota World Championships from 1952 to 2022 is as follows:[4][5][6][7][8][9]

RankNationGold[a]SilverBronze[b]Total
1Spain808241203
2France716853192
3Mexico534434131
4Argentina48262195
5Uruguay4301549
6Cuba351725
7United States0235
8Chile0066
9India0000
  1. ^This table includes allmodalities, including those being played in Plaza Libre in 1952 and 1958.
  2. ^No bronze medals were disputed from 1952 to 1966.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Fédération Internationale de Pelota Vasca". olympic.org. Retrieved4 June 2012.
  2. ^FIPV History at official siteArchived 2009-08-17 at theWayback Machine
  3. ^"FEDERACIONES AFILIADAS | Federación Internacional de Pelota Vasca".
  4. ^Javier Solano (November 2004)."Historia de los Mundiales"(PDF) (in Spanish). Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 12 September 2016. Retrieved20 September 2016.
  5. ^Pedro Hernandez (June 2005)."XIV Campeonato del Mundo de Pelota • Pamplona 2002"(PDF) (in Spanish). Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 12 September 2016. Retrieved20 September 2016.
  6. ^"Palmares des Championnats du Monde - Mexico 2006" (in French). 2009. Archived fromthe original on 2009-08-27. Retrieved20 September 2016.
  7. ^Stéphane Dussarps (August 2010)."Palmares Final" (in French). Archived fromthe original on 2010-12-30. Retrieved20 September 2016.
  8. ^Paloma (August 2015)."XVII Campeonato del Mundo de Pelota • Zinacantepec 2014"(PDF) (in Spanish). Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 12 September 2016. Retrieved20 September 2016.
  9. ^"Campionats del món de pilota barcelona 2018" (in Spanish). October 2018. Retrieved29 June 2019.

External links

[edit]
Federations
Companies
Fronton grounds
Tournaments
Notable Pelotaris
Pelota at the Olympics
Defunct frontons
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