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Interleukin-1 receptor

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Cytokine receptor which binds interleukin 1
See also:Interleukin-1 receptor family
interleukin 1 receptor, type I
Identifiers
SymbolIL1R1
Alt. symbolsIL1R, IL1RA
NCBI gene3554
HGNC5993
OMIM147810
RefSeqNM_000877
UniProtP14778
Other data
LocusChr. 2q12
Search for
StructuresSwiss-model
DomainsInterPro
interleukin 1 receptor, type II
Identifiers
SymbolIL1R2
Alt. symbolsIL1RB
NCBI gene7850
HGNC5994
OMIM147811
RefSeqNM_173343
UniProtP27930
Other data
LocusChr. 2q12
Search for
StructuresSwiss-model
DomainsInterPro
interleukin 1 receptor accessory protein
Identifiers
SymbolIL1RAP
Alt. symbolsIL-1RAcP, IL1R3, C3orf13
NCBI gene3556
HGNC5995
OMIM602626
RefSeqNM_134470
UniProtQ9NPH3
Other data
LocusChr. 3q28
Search for
StructuresSwiss-model
DomainsInterPro

Interleukin-1 receptor (IL-1R) is acytokine receptor which bindsinterleukin 1.[1] Two forms of the receptor exist. Thetype I receptor is primarily responsible for transmitting theinflammatory effects of interleukin-1 (IL-1) whiletype II receptors may act as a suppressor of IL-1 activity by competing for IL-1 binding.[1] Also opposing the effects of IL-1 is theIL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1RA).[2]

The IL-1 receptor accessory protein (IL1RAP) is a transmembrane protein that interacts with IL-1R and is required for IL-1 signal transduction.[3]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abKuno K, Matsushima K (1994)."The IL-1 receptor signaling pathway".J. Leukoc. Biol.56 (5):542–7.doi:10.1002/jlb.56.5.542.PMID 7964161.S2CID 43095473. Archived fromthe original(abstract page) on 2005-05-07. Retrieved2008-02-28.
  2. ^Arend WP (1991)."Interleukin 1 receptor antagonist. A new member of the interleukin 1 family".J. Clin. Invest.88 (5):1445–51.doi:10.1172/JCI115453.PMC 295645.PMID 1834696.
  3. ^Wesche H, Korherr C, Kracht M, Falk W, Resch K, Martin MU (March 1997)."The interleukin-1 receptor accessory protein (IL-1RAcP) is essential for IL-1-induced activation of interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase (IRAK) and stress-activated protein kinases (SAP kinases)".J. Biol. Chem.272 (12):7727–31.doi:10.1074/jbc.272.12.7727.PMID 9065432.

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