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| Infanta Maria Cristina | |
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| Born | (1833-06-05)5 June 1833 Madrid, Spain |
| Died | 19 January 1902(1902-01-19) (aged 68) Madrid, Spain |
| Burial | |
| Spouse | |
| Issue | |
| House | Bourbon |
| Father | Infante Francisco de Paula of Spain |
| Mother | Princess Luisa Carlotta of the Two Sicilies |
Infanta Maria Cristina of Spain and Portugal (5 June 1833 – 19 January 1902) was a daughter ofInfante Francisco de Paula of Spain and his wifePrincess Luisa Carlotta of the Two Sicilies. She became anInfanta of Portugal by her marriage toInfante Sebastian of Portugal and Spain.
Maria Cristina was the tenth of eleven children born toInfante Francisco de Paula of Spain andPrincess Luisa Carlotta of the Two Sicilies in Madrid. Her father was in turn a younger son ofCharles IV of Spain. Her mother was a daughter ofFrancis I of the Two Sicilies.
Maria Cristina was a sister ofFrancisco de Asís, the king-consort ofIsabella II of Spain, and ofAmalia, Princess Adalbert of Bavaria.

On 19 November 1860, Maria Cristina became the second wife of the much olderInfante Sebastian of Portugal and Spain, who was a paternal great grandson ofCharles III of Spain and a maternal grandson ofJohn VI of Portugal. Sebastian and his immediate family had beenin conflict with the Queen RegentMaria Christina, losing all of his titles and claims to the Spanish throne in 1837. He was restored to his Spanish titles upon his second marriage to Maria Cristina, who was both a cousin and a sister-in-law ofQueen Isabella II.
The nuptials took place in theRoyal Palace of Madrid. In the spirit of reconciliation, the celebration was attended byIsabella II of Spain andher husband, among other members of the Spanish royal family. They had five children:
| Name | Birth | Death | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| DonFrancisco María de Borbón y Borbón, 1st Duke of Marchena | 20 August 1861[1][better source needed] | 17 November 1923[1] | marriedMaría del Pilar de Muguiro y Beruete, 1st Duchess of Villafranca de los Caballeros |
| DonPedro de Alcántara de Borbón y Borbón, 1st Duke of Dúrcal | 1862 | 1892 | married María de la Caridad de Madán y Uriondo |
| DonLuis de Jesús de Borbón y Borbón, 1st Duke of Ansola | 17 January 1864[1] | 24 January 1889[1] | married Ana Germana Bernaldo de Quirós y Muñoz, 1st Marquise of Atarfe |
| DonAlfonso María de Borbón y Borbón | 15 November 1866[1] | 28 April 1934[1] | married Julia Méndez y Morales |
| DonGabriel Jesús de Borbón y Borbón | 22 March 1869[1] | 15 July 1889[1] |
After the overthrow of the monarchy in 1868, Maria Cristina and her family had to leave Spain and take refuge in France. Sebastian died there in 1875. Maria Cristina later returned to Spain, and was able to live calmly until her 1902 death in Madrid. She is buried at theSan Lorenzo de El Escorial.
| Ancestors of Infanta María Cristina of Spain |
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