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Indianapolis metropolitan area

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Metropolitan area in Indiana, United States
See also:Geography of Indiana
Metropolitan Statistical Area in Indiana, United States
Indianapolis Metropolitan Area
Indianapolis–Carmel–Greenwood, IN MSA
Aerial of downtown Indianapolis looking north
Map
Map of Indianapolis–Carmel–Muncie, INCSA
  Indianapolis–Carmel–GreenwoodMSA
  Muncie MSA
  Columbus MSA
  Kokomo MSA
  New CastleμSA
  Seymour μSA
  Crawfordsville μSA
  Greencastle μSA
  Peru μSA
  Greensburg μSA

CountryUnited States
StateIndiana
Principal cities[1]
Area
6,028.83 sq mi (15,614.6 km2)
Population
 (2020)[2]
 • Urban
1,699,881 (32nd)
 • Urban density2,353/sq mi (908.4/km2)
 • MSA
2,111,040 (33rd)
 • CSA
2,492,514 (28th)
GDP
 • MSA$184.4 billion (2022)
Time zoneUTC-5 (EST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP Codes
460xx, 461xx, 462xx, 466xx, 469xx
Area codes317, 463,765,812, 930

TheIndianapolis metropolitan area is an 11-county metropolitan area in theU.S. state ofIndiana. Itsprincipal cities areIndianapolis,Carmel,Greenwood, andAnderson.[1] Other primary cities with populations of more than 50,000 includeFishers,Noblesville, andWestfield. Located inCentral Indiana, it is the largest metropolitan area entirely within Indiana and the seventh largest in theAmerican Midwest.

There are two official metropolitan boundaries for the Indianapolis metro area: the Indianapolis–Carmel–Greenwood, INMetropolitan Statistical Area (MSA) and the Indianapolis–Carmel–Muncie, INCombined Statistical Area (CSA). The two regions are identical except for the addition of three metropolitan areas (Columbus,Kokomo, andMuncie) and sixmicropolitan statistical areas (Crawfordsville,Greencastle,Greensburg,Seymour,New Castle, andPeru) to the Indianapolis–Carmel–Muncie CSA that are not included in the Indianapolis–Carmel–Greenwood MSA. The population of the MSA was 2,111,040 and the population of the CSA was 2,457,286 as of the 2020 Census.

The Indianapolis metropolitan area is a major center for agribusiness, distribution and logistics, life sciences, manufacturing, and motorsports. In 2021, thegross domestic product of the Indianapolis metropolitan area was (USD) $162.1 billion, among the30 largest metropolitan economies in the U.S.[4] In 2023, the Indianapolis metropolitan area was home to threeFortune 500 companies and sixFortune 1000 companies. The metropolitan area is home to several higher education institutions, includingAnderson University,Butler University,Franklin College,Indiana University Indianapolis,Purdue University in Indianapolis,Marian University, and theUniversity of Indianapolis, among others.Ivy Tech Community College has several campuses throughout the region.

Indianapolis–Carmel–Greenwood, IN Metropolitan Statistical Area

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Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1900197,227
1910263,66133.7%
1920348,06132.0%
1930422,66621.4%
1940460,9269.1%
1950551,77719.7%
1960976,42677.0%
19701,145,87117.4%
19801,208,1155.4%
19901,294,2177.1%
20001,525,10417.8%
20101,887,87723.8%
20202,111,04011.8%
2024 (est.)2,174,8333.0%
data source:[5]

In the 2020 Census, there were 2,111,040 people residing in the MSA. The racial demographics were 69.6% White, 15.0% Black or African-American, 0.4% American Indian or Alaska Native, 3.9% Asian, 4.5% Other and 6.6% Two or More Races. 8.4% of the population were Hispanic or Latino.[6]

Municipalities with more than 100,000 inhabitants

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Municipalities with 50,000 to 100,000 inhabitants

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Municipalities with 10,000 to 50,000 inhabitants

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Municipalities with 1,000 to 10,000 inhabitants

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Municipalities with fewer than 1,000 inhabitants

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Counties

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County2020 Census2010 CensusChange
Marion County977,203903,389+8.17%
Hamilton County347,467274,569+26.55%
Hendricks County174,788145,412+20.20%
Johnson County161,765139,867+15.66%
Madison County130,129131,636−1.14%
Hancock County79,84070,045+13.98%
Morgan County71,78068,939+4.12%
Boone County70,81256,638+25.03%
Shelby County45,05544,393+1.49%
Brown County15,47515,242+1.53%
Tipton County15,35915,936−3.62%
Total2,089,6531,866,066+11.98%

Indianapolis–Carmel–Muncie, IN Combined Statistical Area

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A satellite image of the Indianapolis metropolitan area

As of 2023[update], theIndianapolis–Carmel–Muncie, IN Combined Statistical Area (CSA) consists of fourmetropolitan statistical areas (MSAs) and sixmicropolitan statistical areas (μSAs) covering 20 counties.[1] In 2022, the CSA's population estimate was 2,631,863, ranking as the27th largest in the U.S.

Area codes

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The317 area code covered all of northern and central Indiana until 1948 when the219 area code was created. Central Indiana remained under the 317 banner until 1997 when growth in and around Indianapolis prompted the creation of765 area code.

The 317 area code covers the Indianapolis metropolitan area. The counties covered by 317 areBoone,Hancock,Hamilton,Hendricks,Johnson,Madison,Morgan, andShelby.

According to the Indiana Office of Utility Consumer Counselor, the 317 area code was expected to run out of numbers in 2017.[7]Overlay area code 463 was implemented in late 2016, thereby requiring 10-digit dialing.[8]

Economy

[edit]
Main article:Economy of Indianapolis

In 2021, thegross domestic product of the Indianapolis metropolitan area was (USD) $162.1 billion, among the30 largest metropolitan economies in the U.S.[4] In 2021, the Indianapolis metropolitan area was home to threeFortune 500 companies and sixFortune 1000 companies.[9] The largestpublic companies based in the Indianapolis metropolitan area were:

MSA
rank
CompanyCitySectorRevenue
(USD billions)
Fortune
rank
1Elevance HealthIndianapolisInsurance138.620
2Eli Lilly and CompanyIndianapolisPharmaceutical28.3122
3CortevaIndianapolisAgrochemical15.7237
4Simon Property GroupIndianapolisReal estate5.1593
5ElancoIndianapolisPharmaceutical (animal health)4.8628
6CNO Financial GroupCarmelFinancial services4.1682
7Calumet, Inc.IndianapolisSpecialty chemicals3.1807
8Allison TransmissionIndianapolisAutomotive components2.4940
9OpenLaneCarmelAutomotive remarketing1.5969
Sources:Fortune[9] andIndianapolis Business Journal[10]

Private companies based in the Indianapolis MSA include financial services companyOneAmerica Financial, agricultural cooperativeCountryMark, and regional airlineRepublic Airways Holdings.[11] Other notable companies based in the region includeBarnes & Thornburg,Delta Faucet Company,Emmis Corporation,Finish Line,First Internet Bank,Formstack,Group 1001,Hackett Publishing Company,Herff Jones,Hubstaff,Inotiv,KLH Audio,Klipsch Audio Technologies,Lids,Lucas Oil Products,MISO,Pay Less Super Markets, andSteak 'n Shake.

Central Indiana is a global hub formotorsports, specificallyAmerican open-wheel car racing.[12] Notable facilities includeAnderson Speedway inAnderson, theIndianapolis Motor Speedway inSpeedway,Lucas Oil Indianapolis Raceway Park inBrownsburg, andWhiteland Raceway Park inWhiteland, among many others.[13] Racing teams based in the metro area includeAndretti Global,Arrow McLaren,Chip Ganassi Racing,Ed Carpenter Racing, andJuncos Hollinger Racing in Indianapolis;Dreyer & Reinbold Racing in Carmel,HMD Motorsports andWayne Taylor Racing in Brownsburg, andRahal Letterman Lanigan Racing inZionsville, among numerous others.[14] Italian racecar manufacturerDallara opened a facility in Speedway in 2012.[15]Cadillac F1 is headquartered inFishers.[16]

More than 40 collegiatefraternities and sororities are headquartered in the Indianapolis metropolitan area, the largest concentration in North America.[17][18]

Education

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Colleges and universities

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IU Indianapolis has the highest enrollment of colleges and universities in the MSA.

Asterisks (*) denote institutions whose flagship campuses are located outside the Indianapolis MSA. Notable colleges and universities include:

School districts

[edit]
See also:List of school districts in Indiana

Notable public school districts in the Indianapolis MSA include:

Transportation

[edit]
Main article:Transportation in Indianapolis

Highways

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Indiana's "Crossroads of America" moniker is largely attributed to the historical function of the Indianapolis metropolitan area has played as a center for logistics and transportation.

Interstates

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The Indianapolis MSA is a major junction on the United StatesInterstate Highway System, with four primary and two auxiliary highways:

US Highways

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Indiana state highways

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Other notable roads

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Public transit

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Air

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Indianapolis International Airport in 2008

The Indianapolis metropolitan area is served by several airports, most under the ownership and operation of theIndianapolis Airport Authority, includingEagle Creek Airpark (EYE),Indianapolis Metropolitan Airport (UMP),Indianapolis Regional Airport (MQJ),Hendricks County Airport (2R2),Indianapolis Downtown Heliport (8A4), and the busiest airport in the state,Indianapolis International Airport (IND). In 2022, Indianapolis International served 8.7 million passengers and handled 1.25 million metric tonnes of cargo.[19]

Other airports within the region include:

Rail

[edit]

Indianapolis Union Station is served byAmtrak'sCardinal, which operates thrice-weekly between Chicago and New York City.

Sports

[edit]
Main article:Sports in Indianapolis
Indianapolis Motor Speedway, located in the town ofSpeedway
Hinkle Fieldhouse is home to theButler Bulldogs. In 1954, Hinkle hosted the "Milan Miracle," inspiring the 1986 filmHoosiers.

Professional teams

[edit]
ClubSportFoundedLeagueVenue
Indianapolis ColtsAmerican football1984NFLLucas Oil Stadium
Indiana PacersBasketball1967NBAGainbridge Fieldhouse
Indiana FeverBasketball2000WNBAGainbridge Fieldhouse
Indy ElevenSoccer2013USLCarroll Stadium
Indy FuelIce hockey2014ECHLFishers Event Center
Indianapolis IndiansBaseball1902IL (Triple-A)Victory Field

Semi-professional teams

[edit]
ClubSportFoundedLeagueVenue
F.C. IndianaWomen's Soccer2003WPSLNewton Park
Indianapolis AlleyCatsUltimate2012AUDLGrand Park

College sports (Division I)

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Headquartered in Indianapolis, theNational Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) is the preeminent collegiate athletic governing body in the U.S. and Canada, regulating athletes of 1,281 institutions; conferences; organizations; and individuals. The NCAA also organizes the athletic programs of many colleges and universities and helps more than 450,000 college student-athletes who compete annually in college sports.

Events

[edit]

The Indianapolis metropolitan area hosts several notable sporting events annually, including theBrickyard 400,Grand Prix of Indianapolis,NHRA U.S. Nationals,NFL Scouting Combine,Big Ten Football Championship Game, thelargest half marathon in the U.S.,[20] and the largest single-day sporting event in the world, theIndianapolis 500. The cars competing in the latter race are known asIndyCars as a reference to the event. Indianapolis has also been a frequent host of theNCAA Division IMen's andWomen's basketball tournaments. Other major sporting events hosted includePan American Games X in 1987,Super Bowl XLVI in 2012,[21] and the2013 International Champions Cup betweenChelsea F.C. andInter Milan.[22]

High school sports are highly competitive in Greater Indianapolis. In 2013,MaxPreps ranked Indianapolis No. 3 in its Top 10 Metro Areas for High School Football.[23]

Notable natives

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See also

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References

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  1. ^abc"OMB Bulletin No. 23-01"(PDF).White House. July 21, 2023. pp. 59, 138. RetrievedOctober 22, 2023.
  2. ^"U.S. Census website".United States Census Bureau. RetrievedApril 18, 2019.
  3. ^"Total Gross Domestic Product for Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN (MSA)".fred.stlouisfed.org.
  4. ^ab"Total Gross Domestic Product for Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN (MSA) [NGMP26900]".U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. RetrievedMay 20, 2023.
  5. ^DIvision, US Census Bureau Systems Support."Ranking Tables for Metropolitan Areas (PHC-T-3)".www.census.gov.
  6. ^"Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN Metro Area Demographics and Housing 2020 Decennial Census".
  7. ^"NANPA : Number Resources - NPA (Area) Codes". Nanpa.com. Retrieved21 December 2014.
  8. ^Russell, John."New area code, mandatory 10-digit dialing, come to Central Indiana".Indianapolis Star. RetrievedJuly 4, 2016.
  9. ^ab"Fortune 500". Fortune. RetrievedMay 29, 2023.
  10. ^"Largest Indiana Public Companies". IBJ Media. RetrievedMay 29, 2023.
  11. ^"Largest Indiana Private Companies". IBJ Media. RetrievedMay 29, 2023.
  12. ^Bradley, Daniel; Shuey, Mickey (October 14, 2022)."Racing teams investing big in central Indiana".Indianapolis Business Journal. IBJ Media. RetrievedMay 29, 2023.
  13. ^"Most Popular Attractions". IBJ Media. RetrievedMay 29, 2023.
  14. ^"Largest Motorsports Companies". IBJ Media. RetrievedMay 29, 2023.
  15. ^Schoettle, Anthony (September 19, 2013)."Dallara sees Indy operations as springboard for U.S. expansion".Indianapolis Business Journal. IBJ Media. RetrievedMay 29, 2023.
  16. ^Bradley, Daniel (March 14, 2025)."F1 headquarters is 'dynamic opportunity' for Fishers".Indianapolis Business Journal. IBJ Media. RetrievedMarch 30, 2025.
  17. ^"Central Indiana Lands More Fraternity HQs".Inside INdiana Business. IBJ Media. July 6, 2017. RetrievedDecember 18, 2021.
  18. ^Cummings, Ingrid (May 2005)."Frat City".Indianapolis Monthly. Illustration by Dave Plunkert.Emmis Communications. pp. 98–104.ISSN 0899-0328. RetrievedDecember 18, 2021.
  19. ^"Airline Activity Report December 2022"(PDF).Indianapolis Airport Authority. RetrievedMay 20, 2023.
  20. ^"OneAmerica 500 Festival Mini Marathon & 5K". halfmarathons.net. Retrieved2015-05-26.
  21. ^"Indianapolis beats out Houston, Arizona to host first Super Bowl".NFL.com. Retrieved21 December 2014.
  22. ^"Indianapolis Sports - Indianapolis Star - indystar.com".Indianapolis Star. Retrieved21 December 2014.
  23. ^"Top 10 Metro Areas for high school football in 2013".MaxPreps.com. 30 July 2013. Retrieved21 December 2014.

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toIndianapolis metropolitan area.
Flag of Indianapolis
Principal cities
Municipalities with
population over 20,000
(in2020)
Municipalities with
population of 20,000–1,000
(in2020)
Municipalities with
population under 1,000
(in2020)
Census-designated places
Counties
Footnotes
‡This populated place also has portions in counties outside of the MSA
Combined
statistical areas
Metropolitan
statistical areas
Micropolitan
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Megalopolis
Indianapolis (capital)
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