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Indian 100-rupee note

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Denomination of the Indian rupee

Banknote
One hundred rupees
CountryIndia
Value100 (approx. $1.25)
Width142 mm
Height66 mm
Security featuresSecurity thread, latent image, micro-lettering, intaglio print, fluorescent ink, optically variable ink, watermark, and see through registration device.[1]
Years of printingJuly 2018 – present
Obverse
DesignMahatma Gandhi
DesignerReserve Bank of India
Design date2018; 7 years ago (2018)
Reverse
DesignRani ki vav
DesignerReserve Bank of India
Design date2018; 7 years ago (2018)

TheIndian 100-rupee banknote (100) is a denomination of theIndian rupee. It has been in continuous production sinceReserve Bank of India took over the functions of the controller of currency inIndia in 1935. The present100 banknote in circulation is a part of theMahatma Gandhi New Series (which replaced the Mahatma Gandhi Series of100 in 2018).

History

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100-rupee banknote, signed byRBI governorS. Venkitaramanan.

The first 100-rupee note featured the portrait ofGeorge VI. After independence in 1947,Reserve Bank of India continued to issue the notes by replacing the portrait of George VI with theEmblem of India, as a part of the Lion Capital Series of banknotes.[2]

Mahatma Gandhi Series

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Design

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The100 banknote of theMahatma Gandhi Series is 157 × 73 mm blue-green coloured, with the obverse side featuring a portrait ofMahatma Gandhi with a signature of the governor ofReserve Bank of India.

As of 2012, the new sign has been incorporated into banknote of100.[3] In January 2014 RBI announced that it would be withdrawing from circulation all banknotes printed prior to 2005 by 31 March 2014. The deadline was later extended to 1 January 2015, and then again to 30 June 2016.[4]

Mahatma Gandhi New Series

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On 10 November 2016, the Reserve Bank of India announced a new redesigned100 banknote to be available as a part of theMahatma Gandhi New Series. On 19 July 2018, theReserve Bank of India unveiled the revised design of100 banknote.[5]

Design

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The new bank note has a base color ofLavender with motif ofRani ki vav (Queen's stepwell) on the reverse side.Rani ki vav is located inPatan,Patan district,Gujarat,India. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Dimensions of the bank note are measured at 142 mm × 66 mm.


Security features

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The security features of the100 banknote includes:[6]

  • A windowedsecurity thread that reads 'भारत' (Bharat in theDevanagari script) and 'RBI' alternately.
  • Latent image of the value of the banknote on the vertical band next to the right hand side of Mahatma Gandhi's portrait.
  • Watermark ofMahatma Gandhi that is a mirror image of the main portrait.
  • The number panel of the banknote is printed in embeddedfluorescent fibers and optically variable ink.
  • Since 2005 additional security features like machine-readable security thread, electrotype watermark, and year of print appears on the bank note.

Languages

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As like the otherIndian rupee banknotes, the100 banknote has its amount written in 17 languages. On the obverse, the denomination is written inEnglish andHindi. On the reverse is a language panel which displays the denomination of the note in 15 of the 22official languages of India. The languages are displayed in alphabetical order. Languages included on the panel areAssamese,Bengali,Gujarati,Kannada,Kashmiri,Konkani,Malayalam,Marathi,Nepali,Odia,Punjabi,Sanskrit,Tamil,Telugu andUrdu.

Denominations incentral level official languages (At below either ends)
Language100
EnglishOne Hundred rupees
Hindiएक सौ रुपये
Denominations in 15state level/other official languages (As seen on the language panel)
Assameseএশ টকা
Bengaliএকশ টাকা
Gujaratiએક સો રૂપિયા
Kannadaಒಂದು ನೂರು ರುಪಾಯಿಗಳು
Kashmiriہَتھ رۄپیہِ
Konkaniशंबर रुपया
Malayalamനൂറു രൂപ
Marathiशंभर रुपये
Nepaliएक सय रुपियाँ
Odiaଏକ ଶହ ଟଙ୍କା
Punjabiਇਕ ਸੌ ਰੁਪਏ
Sanskritशतं रूप्यकाणि
Tamilநூறு ரூபாய்
Teluguనూరు రూపాయలు
Urduسو روپیے

References

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  1. ^"Are there any special features in the banknotes of Mahatma Gandhi series- 1996?".Your Guide to Money Matters. Reserve Bank of India. Archived fromthe original on 12 January 2012. Retrieved11 January 2012.
  2. ^"India Paper Money A Retrospect".Republic India Issues. Reserve Bank of India. Archived fromthe original on 18 January 2012. Retrieved11 January 2012.
  3. ^"Issue of ₹100 Banknotes with incorporation of Rupee symbol". RBI. Archived fromthe original on 11 June 2015. Retrieved23 January 2012.
  4. ^"Withdrawal of Currencies Issued Prior to 2005". Press Information Bureau. 25 July 2014. Retrieved25 July 2014.
  5. ^"RBI to Issue New Design ₹ 100 Denomination Banknote".rbi.org.in. Retrieved19 July 2018.
  6. ^RBI -100 security features
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