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Illinois Senate

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Upper chamber of the Illinois General Assembly

Illinois Senate
Illinois General Assembly
Coat of arms or logo
Type
Type
Term limits
None
History
New session started
January 11, 2023
Leadership
Don Harmon (D)
since January 19, 2020
President pro tempore
Bill Cunningham (D)
since January 30, 2020
Majority Leader
Kimberly Lightford (D)
since January 7, 2019
Minority Leader
John Curran (R)
since January 11, 2023
Structure
Seats59
Seat display
Map display
Political groups
Majority

Minority

Length of term
4 years (with one two-year term each decade)
AuthorityIllinois Constitution Article IV
Salary$85,000/year +per diem
Elections
Last election
November 5, 2024
Next election
November 3, 2026
RedistrictingLegislative Control
Meeting place
State Senate Chamber
Illinois State Capitol
Springfield, Illinois
Website
ilga.gov/senateEdit this at Wikidata
Rules
Rules of the Senate of the
103rd General Assembly

TheIllinois Senate is theupper chamber of theIllinois General Assembly, thelegislative branch of the government of theState ofIllinois in theUnited States. The body was created by the first state constitution adopted in 1818. Under theIllinois Constitution of 1970, the Illinois Senate is made up of 59senators elected from individual legislative districts determined by population and redistricted every 10 years; based on the 2020U.S. census each senator represents approximately 213,347 people.[1] Senate districts are divided into three groups, each group having a two-year term at a different part of the decade between censuses, with the rest of the decade being taken up by two four-year terms. For example, group one elects senators for terms of four years, four years and two years, group two elects senators for terms of four years, two years and four years, and group three elects senators for terms of two years, four years and four years.[2] This ensures that the Senate reflects changes made when the General Assembly redistricts itself after each census.

Usually, depending on the election year, roughly one-third or two-thirds of Senate seats are contested. On rare occasions (usually after a census), all Senate seats are up for election. In contrast, theIllinois House of Representatives is made up of 118 members with its entire membership elected to two-year terms. House districts are formed by dividing each Senate district in half,[3] with each senator having two "associated" representatives.

The Illinois Senate convenes at theIllinois State Capitol inSpringfield, Illinois. Its first official working day is the second Wednesday of January each year. Its primary duties are to pass bills into law, approve the state budget, confirm appointments to state departments and agencies, act on federal constitutional amendments and propose constitutional amendments for Illinois. It also has the power to override gubernatorial vetoes through a three-fifths majority vote. The Illinois Senate tries impeachments made by the House of Representatives, and can convict impeached officers by a two-thirds vote.

Voting in the Illinois Senate is done by members pushing one of three buttons. Unlike most states, the Illinois Senate allows members to vote yes, no, or present. It takes 30 affirmative votes to pass legislation during final action. The number of negative votes does not matter. Therefore, voting present has the same effect on the tally as voting no.Barack Obama began his political career in the Illinois Senate before going on to become President of the United States.[4][5]

Party summary

[edit]
AffiliationParty
(Shading indicates majority caucus)
Total
DemocraticRepublicanVacant
End of previous legislature4118590
January 13, 20234019590
May 31, 2023[6]3919581
July 10, 2023[7]4019590
August 1, 2023[8]3919581
August 16, 2023[9]4019590
Latest voting share67.8%32.2%

Leadership

[edit]

As of February 6, 2021[update], the 102nd General Assembly of the Illinois Senate consists of the following leadership:[10]

Majority

[edit]

Minority

[edit]

Officers

[edit]
  • Secretary of the Senate: Tim Anderson
  • Assistant Secretary of the Senate: Scott Kaiser
  • Sergeant-at-Arms: Joe Dominguez
  • Assistant Sergeant-at-Arms: Dirk R. Eilers

Members

[edit]

In 1924,Florence Fifer Bohrer became the body's first female member andAdelbert H. Roberts became its firstAfrican American member.[11][12] In 1977,Earlean Collins became the first African American woman to serve in the Illinois Senate.[13]Barack Obama, later the first African-American President of the United States, served in the Illinois Senate from 1997 to 2004.[14]

As of February 14, 2025[update], the 104th General Assembly of the Illinois Senate consists of the following members:[15][16]

DistrictSenatorPartyResidenceAssumed
office
Next
election
1Javier Cervantes ƗƗDemocraticChicagoNovember 18, 20222028
2Omar Aquino ƗDemocraticJuly 1, 20162026
3Mattie HunterDemocraticJanuary 8, 2003
4Kimberly A. Lightford ƗDemocraticNovember 20, 19982028
5Lakesia Collins ƗDemocraticAugust 16, 20232026
6Sara Feigenholtz ƗDemocraticJanuary 21, 2020
7Mike Simmons ƗDemocraticFebruary 6, 20212028
8Ram Villivalam ƗƗDemocraticJanuary 5, 20192026
9Laura Fine ƗƗDemocraticGlenviewJanuary 6, 2019
10Robert Martwick ƗDemocraticChicagoJune 28, 20192028
11Mike PorfirioDemocraticBridgeviewJanuary 11, 20232026
12Celina Villanueva ƗDemocraticChicagoJanuary 7, 2020
13Robert Peters ƗDemocraticJanuary 6, 20192028
14Emil Jones IIIDemocraticJanuary 14, 20092026
15Napoleon HarrisDemocraticHarveyJanuary 9, 2013
16Willie PrestonDemocraticChicagoJanuary 11, 20232028
17Elgie Sims ƗDemocraticJanuary 26, 20182026
18William CunninghamDemocraticJanuary 9, 2013
19Michael HastingsDemocraticTinley Park2028
20Graciela GuzmánDemocraticChicagoJanuary 8, 20252026
21Laura EllmanDemocraticLisleJanuary 9, 2019
22Cristina CastroDemocraticElginJanuary 11, 20172028
23Suzy GlowiakDemocraticWestern SpringsJanuary 9, 20192026
24Seth LewisRepublicanBartlettJanuary 11, 2023
25Karina VillaDemocraticWest ChicagoJanuary 13, 20212028
26Darby Hills ƗRepublicanBarrington HillsFebruary 14, 20252026
27Mark L. Walker ƗDemocraticArlington HeightsMay 11, 2024
28Laura Murphy ƗDemocraticDes PlainesOctober 5, 20152028
29Julie MorrisonDemocraticDeerfieldJanuary 9, 20132026
30Adriane Johnson ƗDemocraticBuffalo GroveOctober 11, 2020
31Mary Edly-AllenDemocraticLibertyvilleJanuary 11, 20232028
32Craig Wilcox ƗRepublicanMcHenryOctober 1, 20182026
33Don DeWitteRepublicanSt. CharlesJanuary 9, 2019
34Steve StadelmanDemocraticRockfordJanuary 9, 20132028
35Dave SyversonRepublicanRockfordJanuary 13, 19932026
36Michael HalpinDemocraticRock IslandJanuary 11, 2023
37Li Arellano JrRepublicanDixonJanuary 8, 20252028
38Sue Rezin ƗRepublicanMorrisDecember 11, 20102026
39Don HarmonDemocraticOak ParkJanuary 8, 2003
40Patrick Joyce ƗDemocraticKankakeeNovember 8, 20192028
41John Curran ƗRepublicanWoodridgeJuly 23, 20172026
42Linda HolmesDemocraticAuroraJanuary 10, 2007
43Rachel VenturaDemocraticJolietJanuary 11, 20232028
44Sally Turner ƗRepublicanBeasonJanuary 25, 20212026
45Andrew Chesney ƗƗRepublicanFreeportDecember 5, 2018
46Dave Koehler ƗƗDemocraticPeoriaDecember 3, 20062028
47Neil AndersonRepublicanAndalusiaJanuary 15, 20152026
48Doris Turner ƗDemocraticSpringfieldFebruary 6, 2021
49Meg Loughran Cappel ƗƗDemocraticShorewoodDecember 10, 20202028
50Jil TracyRepublicanQuincyJanuary 11, 20172026
51Chapin RoseRepublicanMahometJanuary 9, 2013
52Paul Faraci ƗDemocraticChampaignJanuary 11, 20232028
53Chris BalkemaRepublicanChannahonJanuary 8, 20252026
54Steve McClureRepublicanSpringfieldJanuary 9, 2019
55Jason PlummerRepublicanEdwardsville2028
56Erica HarrissRepublicanGlen CarbonJanuary 11, 20232026
57Christopher BeltDemocraticCahokia HeightsJanuary 9, 2019
58Terri BryantRepublicanMurphysboroJanuary 13, 20212028
59Dale FowlerRepublicanHarrisburgJanuary 11, 20172026
  • Ɨ Legislator was appointed to the Illinois Senate prior to initial election.
  • ƗƗ Legislator was appointed to the Illinois Senate after being elected, but prior to inauguration day of the General Assembly to which they were elected.

Past composition of the Senate

[edit]
Main article:Political party strength in Illinois

Future election terms by district

[edit]
This sectiondoes notcite anysources. Please helpimprove this section byadding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged andremoved.(January 2025) (Learn how and when to remove this message)

State senators will be elected in the legislative districts for terms of office as set forth below.

First group (Districts 2, 5, 8, 11, 14, 17, 20, 23, 26, 29, 32, 35, 38, 41, 44, 47, 50, 53, 56, 59)

2026 -4 Years

2030 - 2 Years

Second group (Districts 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 27, 30, 33, 36, 39, 42, 45, 48, 51, 54, 57)

2026 - 2 Years

2028 - 4 Years

Third group (Districts 1, 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, 22, 25, 28, 31, 34, 37, 40, 43, 46, 49, 52, 55, 58)

2028-4 Years

Notes

[edit]


References

[edit]
  1. ^State Populations from U.S Census 2020U.S Census Website
  2. ^Illinois Constitution Article IV, Section 2(a)http://www.ilga.gov/commission/lrb/con4.htm
  3. ^Illinois Constitution Article IV, Section 2(b)http://www.ilga.gov/commission/lrb/con4.htm
  4. ^Gonzales, Nathan (February 13, 2007)."The Ever-'Present' Obama".The Rothenberg Political Report. RetrievedSeptember 26, 2014.
  5. ^Burnett, Sara (February 14, 2013)."Illinois Senate votes to legalize gay marriage". Associated Press. Archived fromthe original on April 16, 2014. RetrievedSeptember 26, 2014.
  6. ^"Senator Pacione-Zayas readies to resign to officially work in Mayor Johnson's inner circle".Nadig Newspapers. RetrievedJuly 7, 2023.
  7. ^"Dems appoint Natalie Toro to fill state Senate seat vacated by Cristina Pacione-Zayas".Crain's Chicago Business. RetrievedJuly 12, 2023.
  8. ^"Illinois State Sen. Patricia Van Pelt announces retirement".Chicago Tribune. July 26, 2023. RetrievedAugust 17, 2023.
  9. ^Kapos, Shia (August 16, 2023)."Dems' thrill of victory, agony of defeat".POLITICO. RetrievedAugust 17, 2023.
  10. ^"102ND GA SENATE LEADERSHIP"(PDF).Illinois General Assembly. RetrievedFebruary 6, 2021.
  11. ^Thomas, Whitney Freund (April 1998)."Florence Fifer Bohrer: A Woman Before Her Time".Illinois History: A Magazine for Young People.51 (3):59–60. Archived fromthe original on March 4, 2016. RetrievedAugust 22, 2017.
  12. ^Gherardini, Caroline, ed. (February 1984)."Honors".Illinois Issues. Vol. 9, no. 2.Springfield, Illinois:Sangamon State University. p. 41.ISSN 0738-9663. RetrievedAugust 21, 2017.
  13. ^Musser, Ashley; Dutton, Julie (February 11, 2016)."Illinois Women in Congress and General Assembly"(PDF).Springfield, Illinois:Illinois Legislative Research Unit. RetrievedAugust 21, 2017.
  14. ^Miller, David R. (ed.)."A Former New Member: Barack Obama (D-13, Chicago) (From First Reading, December 1996)"(PDF).First Reading.Springfield, Illinois:Illinois Legislative Research Unit. p. 4.
  15. ^Barlow, Sarah E. (ed.)."Biographies of New House Members"(PDF).First Reading.36 (1).Illinois General Assembly: 2. RetrievedDecember 4, 2022.
  16. ^Barichello, Derek (January 7, 2023)."Tom Bennett Named Barickman Successor".Shaw Local. RetrievedJanuary 7, 2023.

External links

[edit]
Members of theIllinois Senate
104th General Assembly (2025–2027)
President
Don Harmon (D)
Majority Leader
Kimberly Lightford (D)
Minority Leader
John Curran (R)
  1. Javier Cervantes (D)
  2. Omar Aquino (D)
  3. Mattie Hunter (D)
  4. Kimberly Lightford (D)
  5. Lakesia Collins (D)
  6. Sara Feigenholtz (D)
  7. Mike Simmons (D)
  8. Ram Villivalam (D)
  9. Laura Fine (D)
  10. Robert Martwick (D)
  11. Mike Porfirio (D)
  12. Celina Villanueva (D)
  13. Robert Peters (D)
  14. Emil Jones III (D)
  15. Napoleon Harris (D)
  16. Willie Preston (D)
  17. Elgie Sims (D)
  18. William Cunningham (D)
  19. Michael Hastings (D)
  20. Graciela Guzmán (D)
  21. Laura Ellman (D)
  22. Cristina Castro (D)
  23. Suzy Glowiak (D)
  24. Seth Lewis (R)
  25. Karina Villa (D)
  26. Darby Hills (R)
  27. Mark L. Walker (D)
  28. Laura Murphy (D)
  29. Julie Morrison (D)
  30. Adriane Johnson (D)
  31. Mary Edly-Allen (D)
  32. Craig Wilcox (R)
  33. Don DeWitte (R)
  34. Steve Stadelman (D)
  35. Dave Syverson (R)
  36. Michael Halpin (D)
  37. Li Arellano Jr. (R)
  38. Sue Rezin (R)
  39. Don Harmon (D)
  40. Patrick Joyce (D)
  41. John Curran (R)
  42. Linda Holmes (D)
  43. Rachel Ventura (D)
  44. Sally Turner (R)
  45. Andrew Chesney (R)
  46. Dave Koehler (D)
  47. Neil Anderson (R)
  48. Doris Turner (D)
  49. Meg Loughran Cappel (D)
  50. Jil Tracy (R)
  51. Chapin Rose (R)
  52. Paul Faraci (D)
  53. Chris Balkema (R)
  54. Steve McClure (R)
  55. Jason Plummer (R)
  56. Erica Harriss (R)
  57. Christopher Belt (D)
  58. Terri Bryant (R)
  59. Dale Fowler (R)
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