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Illinois–Indiana–Kentucky tri-state area

Coordinates:38°00′N87°24′W / 38.0°N 87.4°W /38.0; -87.4
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Tri-state region of the United States
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(June 2025) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
The Illinois–Indiana–Kentucky tri-state area within their states. Dark shaded counties were included only byWTVW prior to the rollout of digital television.

TheIllinois–Indiana–Kentucky tri-state area is atri-state area where theU.S. states ofIllinois,Indiana, andKentucky intersect, and a region of theMidwest andUpland South. The area is defined mainly by the television viewing area and consists of ten Illinois counties, eleven Indiana counties, and nine Kentucky counties, centered upon theOhio andWabash Rivers.

The 2010 population estimate of the 30-county core region is 911,613 people. With approximately 118,000 people,Evansville, Indiana, is the largest city and the principal hub for both theEvansville Metropolitan Area andSouthwestern Indiana.[1]Owensboro, Kentucky, with approximately 60,000 people, is the second-largest city and the secondary hub and the hub for theOwensboro Metropolitan Area. The other six cities with 10,000 or more people includeHarrisburg, Illinois;Henderson, Kentucky;Madisonville, Kentucky;Vincennes, Indiana;Washington, Indiana; andJasper, Indiana. The dissecting point of the three states is the confluence of theWabash andOhio Rivers, near thetripoint ofGallatin County, Illinois,Posey County, Indiana, andUnion County, Kentucky.

Some counties along the edges may or may not consider themselves part of the area. One of the Evansville TV stations (CW 7WTVW) also includesHardin andSaline Counties of Illinois;Crawford andOrange Counties of Indiana;Breckinridge,Crittenden andGrayson Counties of Kentucky as part of its viewing area as well as the below-mentioned counties because, prior to the advent ofdigital television, the station broadcast on theVHF band (it now broadcasts on RF channel 28, in the UHF band). This was also due to its transmitter being located nearChandler, Indiana, inWarrick County, as opposed toHenderson County, like the other stations. (See map on right.)

In addition, the counties on the eastern edge of the area are included inKentuckiana, the northern edge counties are included in theTerre Haute viewing area and the western edge counties are either included in thePaducahCarbondaleCape Girardeau or theSt. Louis viewing areas and the southern edge are included in theNashvilleClarksville viewing area.

The counties

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Note: Italicized counties were included by onlyWTVW prior to DTV. See above map.

Illinois:

Indiana:

Kentucky:

Media

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Major local broadcast television stations are:

Other area broadcast television stations are:

The major local broadcast FM radio stations are:

Fifteen largest cities

[edit]
The Metropolitan and Micropolitan Areas of the Tri-State Area
Population
Rank
CityStatePopulation
2020
CountyRegion
1EvansvilleIndiana117,298VanderburghSouthwestern
Indiana
2OwensboroKentucky60,183DaviessPennyrile
3HendersonKentucky27,981HendersonPennyrile
4MadisonvilleKentucky19,542HopkinsPennyrile
5VincennesIndiana16,759KnoxSouthwestern
Indiana
6JasperIndiana16,703DuboisSouthwestern
Indiana
7WashingtonIndiana12,017DaviessSouthwestern
Indiana
8OlneyIllinois8,701RichlandEastern Little Egypt
9PrincetonIndiana8,301GibsonSouthwestern
Indiana
10HarrisburgIllinois8,219SalineEastern Little Egypt
11Tell CityIndiana7,506PerrySouthwestern
Indiana
12Mount CarmelIllinois7,015WabashEastern Little Egypt
13BoonvilleIndiana6,712WarrickSouthwestern
Indiana
14Mount VernonIndiana6,493PoseySouthwestern
Indiana
15HuntingburgIndiana6,362DuboisSouthwestern
Indiana
  • All of the cities on the list are county seats of their respective counties except Huntingburg, Indiana.
  • Newburgh is currently debating annexation plans that would incorporate many of the surrounding developments, which would increase the population to as many as 12,000 people. If successful this would place the town behind Jasper on the above list. Newburgh would become the onlytown on the list.

Metropolitan and micropolitan areas

[edit]

Metropolitan areas

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NamePrimary City
or Cities
State
or States
County
or Counties
Non-Area County or
Counties Influenced
Area2020
Population
Evansville, IN-KY
Metropolitan Statistical Area
Evansville
Henderson
Princeton
Indiana
Kentucky
Gibson,Posey
Vanderburgh,Warrick
Henderson,Webster
Illinois:Wabash,White
Indiana:Pike,Spencer
Kentucky:Union
2,367 sq mi
6,130 km2
314,049
Owensboro, KY
Metropolitan Statistical Area
OwensboroKentuckyDaviess,Hancock
McLean
Indiana:Perry,Spencer
Kentucky:Breckinridge,Ohio
931 sq mi
2,410 km2
121,559

Micropolitan areas

[edit]
NamePrimary CityState
or States
County
or Counties
Area2020
Population
Central City, KY
Micropolitan Area
Central City
Greenville
KentuckyMuhlenberg479 sq mi
1,241 km2
30,928
Harrisburg, IL
Micropolitan Area
HarrisburgIllinoisSaline387 sq mi
1,002 km2
23,768
Jasper, IN
Micropolitan Area
JasperIndianaDubois
Pike
776 sq mi
2010 km2
55,887
Madisonville, KY
Micropolitan Area
MadisonvilleKentuckyHopkins554 sq mi
1,430 km2
45,423
Vincennes, IN
Micropolitan Area
VincennesIndianaKnox524 sq mi
1,357 km2
36,282
Washington, IN
Micropolitan Area
WashingtonIndianaDaviess437 sq mi
1,130 km2
33,381

Core counties

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Eastern Little Egypt (Illinois)

[edit]

Population Total: 128,750

County
Name
County
Seat
Population
(2020)
Area
ClayLouisville13,288437 sq mi (1,130 km2)
EdwardsAlbion6,245223 sq mi (580 km2)
GallatinShawneetown4,946328 sq mi (850 km2)
HamiltonMcLeansboro7,993436 sq mi (1,130 km2)
LawrenceLawrenceville15,280374 sq mi (970 km2)
RichlandOlney15,813362 sq mi (940 km2)
SalineHarrisburg23,768387 sq mi (1,000 km2)
WabashMt. Carmel11,361232 sq mi (600 km2)
WayneFairfield16,179716 sq mi (1,850 km2)
WhiteCarmi13,877502 sq mi (1,300 km2)

Southwestern Indiana

[edit]

Population Total: 477,056

County
Name
County
Seat
Population
(2020)
Area
DaviessWashington33,381437 sq mi (1,130 km2)
DuboisJasper43,637435 sq mi (1,130 km2)
GibsonPrinceton33,011526 sq mi (1,360 km2)
KnoxVincennes36,282524 sq mi (1,360 km2)
MartinShoals10,327341 sq mi (880 km2)
PerryTell City19,102386 sq mi (1,000 km2)
PikePetersburg12,250342 sq mi (890 km2)
PoseyMt. Vernon25,222429 sq mi (1,110 km2)
SpencerRockport19,810401 sq mi (1,040 km2)
VanderburghEvansville180,136236 sq mi (610 km2)
WarrickBoonville63,898424 sq mi (1,100 km2)

Western Coal Fields (Kentucky)

[edit]

Population Total: 293,160

County
Name
County
Seat
Population
(2020)
Area
DaviessOwensboro103,312476 sq mi (1,230 km2)
HancockHawesville9,095199 sq mi (520 km2)
HendersonHenderson44,793467 sq mi (1,210 km2)
HopkinsMadisonville45,423554 sq mi (1,430 km2)
McLeanCalhoun9,152256 sq mi (660 km2)
MuhlenbergGreenville30,928479 sq mi (1,240 km2)
OhioHartford23,772597 sq mi (1,550 km2)
UnionMorganfield13,668363 sq mi (940 km2)
WebsterDixon13,017336 sq mi (870 km2)

Daviess County

[edit]
The TwoDaviess Counties within the Tri-State Area.

There are two counties named Daviess in the Tri-State Area,Daviess County, Indiana (/ˈdvz/), andDaviess County, Kentucky (/ˈdvɪs/). Both counties are named for Maj.Joseph Hamilton Daveiss,U.S. District Attorney forKentucky who prosecutedAaron Burr.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Robison, J.; Lesh, J.; Hoffner, J.; Reinsch, W. (December 2000)."The Land of In-Between: Revitalizing America's Small and Mid-sized Cities"(PDF).Center for Strategic and International Studies. pp. 21–30.
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38°00′N87°24′W / 38.0°N 87.4°W /38.0; -87.4

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