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Illinois's 2nd congressional district

Coordinates:41°15′22″N87°47′24″W / 41.25611°N 87.79000°W /41.25611; -87.79000
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
U.S. House district for Illinois

Illinois's 2nd congressional district
Map
Interactive map of district boundaries since January 3, 2023
Representative
Area3,935.9 sq mi (10,194 km2)
Population (2024)732,352
Median household
income
$63,599[1]
Ethnicity
Cook PVID+18[2]

Illinois's 2nd congressional district is acongressional district in theU.S. state ofIllinois. It stretches south fromChicago'sKenwood community area through portions of the city'sSouth Side andsouthern suburbs, extending into several more rural counties outside ofChicagoland. Nearly two-thirds of its residents live in densely populatedCook County.

The 2nd district is nearly 50% Black and has voted reliablyDemocratic for decades. All four of its representatives since1980 have been Black. The seat is currently represented by DemocratRobin Kelly, who announced in 2025 that she would pursue aSenate campaign in lieu of reelection.[3]

In recent years, this district has been the site of multiple congressional scandals. Rep.Gus Savage lost his primary in1992 after makingantisemitic statements, and his two successors —Mel Reynolds andJesse Jackson Jr. — resigned from office amid legal battles pertaining to sexual assault and campaign finance violations, respectively.

Composition

[edit]

By county

[edit]
CountyPop.Share
Cook484,66664.31%
Kankakee70,5269.36%
Vermilion65,1408.64%
Will51,2556.80%
Livingston27,9463.71%
Iroquois27,0773.59%
Champaign16,7382.22%
Ford10,3291.37%

Cities and CDP with 10,000 or more people

[edit]

2,500 to 10,000 people

[edit]

Following the 2020 redistricting, the district will still encompass thesouth suburbs ofChicago, easternWill County, most ofKankakee County, andChicago's far southeast side. Additionally, it now takes inIroquois County; most ofFord andVermilion; easternLivingston County including half ofPontiac; and the portion ofChampaign County north of County Road 3000 N.

The 2nd district takes in theChicago neighborhoods ofHegewisch andRiverdale; most ofSouth Deering andPullman; the coastal portion ofKenwood; the eastern part ofWoodlawn andHyde Park taking upJackson Park; the portion ofSouth Shore east of East 71st Street and South Yates Blvd (including Rainbow Beach Park); and part ofRoseland.

Outside of the Chicago city limits, the district takes in theCook County communities ofDolton,South Holland,Chicago Heights,Sauk Village,Park Forest (shared with Will County),Lansing,Burnham,Calumet City,Phoenix,Hazel Crest,East Hazel Crest,Thornton,Flossmoor,Glenwood,Olympia Fields,Ford Heights,Lynwood,Richton Park,South Chicago Heights, andSteger (shared with Will County); part ofBlue Island; part ofRiverdale; part ofDixmoor; part ofMarkham; part ofFrankfort (shared with Will County); most ofHarvey; most ofCountry Club Hills; and most ofMatteson.

Will County is split between this district and the1st district. They are partitioned by South Harlem Ave, West Peotone Rd, North Peotone Rd, West Kennedy Rd, Rock Creek, and South Center Rd. The 2nd district takes in the communities ofPeotone,Beecher,Crete,Steger (shared with Cook County),Park Forest (shared with Cook County),Monee,University Park,Goodenow,Plum Valley,Willowbrook,Eagle Lake, and part ofFrankfort (shared with Cook County)

Kankakee County is split between this district and the1st district. They are partitioned by North 5000E Rd, East 6000N Rd, Cardinal Drive, Durham St, East Armour Rd, East Marsile St, Bisallion Ave, and the Kankakee River. The 2nd district takes in the communities ofKankakee,Momence,Aroma Park,Grant Park,Herscher,Hopkins Park,St. Anne,Sun River Terrace,Sammons Point,Chebanse (shared with Iroquois County),Irwin,Limestone,Bonfield,Essex,Reddick,Union Hill,Buckingham, Cabery (shared with Ford County); most ofBradley; and half ofBourbonnais.

Vermilion County is split between this district and the15th district. They are partitioned by Twin Hills Rd, 1730 East, 1295 North, 1700 East, 1200 North, 1670 Rd East, 1050 North, Highway 150, Westville Ln, 1100 North, 800 East, 1200 North, and Lincoln Trail Rd. The 2nd district takes in the communities ofDanville,Tilton,Bismarck,Hoopeston,Rankin,East Lynn,Rossville,Potomac,Henning,Alvin,Fithian,Muncie,Oakwood,Catlin,Westville, andBelgium.

Ford County is split between this district and the16th district. They are partitioned by E 900N Rd, N Melvin St, E 8th St, and N 500E Rd. The 2nd district takes in the municipalities ofPaxton,Cabery (shared with Kankakee County),Elliott,Kempton,Piper City,Roberts,Sibley,Melvin,Roberts; and part ofGibson City.

Livingston County is split between this district and the16th district. They are partitioned by N 1800 Rd East, E 1550 Rd North, N 1600 Rd East, E 1500 Rd North, N 1500 Rd East, W Reynolds St, Highway 55, The Slough, E 1830 Rd North, Old IL-66 South, N 1700 Rd East, N 2125 Rd North, and N 1800 Rd East. The 2nd district takes in the municipalities ofFairbury,Chatsworth,Strawn,Forrest,Saunemin,Cullom,Odell,Emington,Campus; most ofDwight; and half ofPontiac.

Champaign County is split between this district, the13th district, and the15th district. They are partitioned by County Road 3000 N, County Road 1200 E, East Chandler St, and County Road 2000 E. The 2nd district takes in the municipalities ofRantoul,Dewey,Ludlow, andFoosland; most ofFisher; and part ofGifford.

Demographics

[edit]

The southeast side of Chicago was for many decades the home of numerousEastern European andIrishimmigrants who sought the industrial work of the steel mills and railroad companies which were then dominant in the area. However, as local industry declined in the 1950s and 1960s, these groups were increasingly displaced by African Americans who were gradually migrating southward from other parts of the city. Whereas barely 20% of district residents were black in the 1960s,[4] this figure increased to 70% by the 1980s,[5] and by the 1990s the racial demographics of the 1st and 2nd congressional districts were very similar. At the same time, decreasing population in the district required expanding its borders into the suburbs, and it is now nearly three times the size it was in the 1980s, when it covered only 68 square miles (180 km2).

Following redistricting for the 2000s (decade), 59% of the 2nd congressional district's population resides in the suburbs, with a total of 98.4% living in Cook County. The district's white population (almost 30% of its residents) now primarily resides in the southern suburbs and a few far southeastern Chicago neighborhoods such as East Side and Hegewisch.[6]

Several suburbs closer to Chicago near Interstate 57 have black populations exceeding 75%: Calumet Park, Country Club Hills, Dolton, Harvey, Hazel Crest, Markham, Matteson, Phoenix, Richton Park, Riverdale, and University Park. In contrast, there are five suburbs further southeast with white populations exceeding 75% – Homewood, Lansing, South Chicago Heights, Steger and Thornton – although they surroundFord Heights, with a population of only about 2800 the district's most racially one-sided population (96% black). Chicago Heights features the most even racial mix, with a population that is 45% white and 38% black. The district's largest white ethnic groups areGerman (5.8%),Irish (4.4%),Polish (4.4%) andItalian (3.1%),[7] similar to other districts in southern Cook County.

Hispanics represent 10% of the district's population, with sizable communities in East Side and Chicago Heights. Chicago's South Shore neighborhood was the longtime home to aJewish community which has since migrated to suburbs such as Homewood and Flossmoor[1]. South Shore is now primarily a middle-class black community and is also home to a notable minority ofBlack Muslims including the national headquarters of theNation of Islam,Mosque Maryam. The district includes some sharp economic disparities. Olympia Fields, Country Club Hills and Matteson are affluent suburbs with black majority populations, but Ford Heights (only four miles east of Olympia Fields) is one of the most impoverished places in the United States, with a median household income of just $17,500 in 2000 – less than 42% of the national average. It is home to more single mothers per capita than anyplace else in the country.[8]

Recent election results from statewide races

[edit]
YearOfficeResults[9]
2008PresidentObama 74% - 25%
2012PresidentObama 74% - 26%
2016PresidentClinton 69% - 27%
SenateDuckworth 69% - 26%
Comptroller (Spec.)Mendoza 65% - 30%
2018GovernorPritzker 69% - 26%
Attorney GeneralRaoul 69% - 29%
Secretary of StateWhite 79% - 19%
ComptrollerMendoza 73% - 25%
TreasurerFrerichs 73% - 24%
2020PresidentBiden 69% - 29%
SenateDurbin 63% - 26%
2022SenateDuckworth 68% - 30%
GovernorPritzker 66% - 32%
Attorney GeneralRaoul 66% - 32%
Secretary of StateGiannoulias 66% - 32%
ComptrollerMendoza 69% - 30%
TreasurerFrerichs 67% - 31%
2024PresidentHarris 66% - 33%

Presidential voting

[edit]

This table indicates how the 2nd District has voted inU.S. presidential elections; election results reflect voting in the district as it was configured at the time of the election, not as it is configured today. The candidate who received the most votes in the district is listed first; the candidate who won the election nationally is in CAPS, and the candidate who won the state of Illinois is indicated with a †.

ElectionDistrict winnerRunner-upOther candidates
1852[10]PIERCE† (D), 8,021 (49%)Scott (W), 5,882 (36%)Hale (Free Soil), 2,500 (15%)
1856[10]Frémont (R), 21,556 (67%)BUCHANAN† (D), 9,843 (30%)Fillmore (American), 966 (3%)
1860[10]LINCOLN† (R), 30,856 (64%)Douglas (D), 16,993 (35%)Bell (Constitutional Union), 192 (0.4%);Breckinridge (D), 128 (0.3%)
1864[10]LINCOLN† (R), 18,305 (78%)McClellan (D), 5,231 (22%)
1868[10]GRANT† (R), 20,946 (77%)Seymour (D), 6,270 (23%)
1952[11]Stevenson (D), 94,905 (51%)EISENHOWER† (R), 91,522 (49%)
1956[11]Stevenson (D), 81,570 (50%)EISENHOWER† (R), 81,296 (50%)
1968[12]Humphrey (D), 103,924 (59%)NIXON† (R), 52,311 (30%)Wallace (AIP), 18,896 (11%)
1972[13]McGovern (D), 116,534 (66%)NIXON† (R), 60,220 (34%)
1976[14]CARTER (D), 137,384 (83%)Ford† (R), 28,498 (17%)
1980[15]Carter (D), 145,205 (84%)REAGAN† (R), 20,946 (12%)Anderson (Indep.), 3,612 (2%)
1984[16]Mondale (D), 168,174 (84%)REAGAN† (R), 32,693 (16%)
1988[17]Dukakis (D), 150,387 (84%)BUSH† (R), 25,896 (15%)
1992[18]CLINTON† (D), 194,639 (80%)Bush (R), 31,634 (13%)Perot (Indep.), 16,950 (7%)
1996[19]CLINTON† (D), 170,819 (85%)Dole (R), 22,204 (11%)Perot (Reform), 6,395 (3%)
2000[20]Gore† (D), 188,289 (89%)BUSH (R), 21,838 (10%)Nader (Green), 1,626 (1%)
2004[21]Kerry† (D), 230,613 (84%)BUSH (R), 43,822 (16%)
2008[22]OBAMA† (D), 260,869 (90%)McCain (R), 28,676 (10%)
2012[23]OBAMA† (D), (81%)Romney (R), (19%)

History

[edit]

2011 redistricting

[edit]

The district covers parts ofCook andWill counties and all ofKankakee, as of the 2011 redistricting which followed the2010 census. All or parts ofBradley,Bourbonnais,Calumet City,Chicago,Chicago Heights,Country Club Hills,Dolton,Harvey,Hazel Crest,Homewood,Kankakee,Lansing,Markham,Matteson,Park Forest,Richton Park,Riverdale,Sauk Village,Steger andThornton are included.[24] The representatives for these districts were elected in the 2012 primary and general elections, and the boundaries became effective on January 3, 2013.

Prominent representatives

[edit]
RepresentativeNotes

John Wentworth
Elected the 21stMayor of Chicago (1860 – 1861)

John F. Farnsworth
Served as acolonel of theUnion Army during theAmerican Civil War (1861 – 1863)

John Alexander McClernand
Served as abrigadier general andmajor general of the Union Army during the American Civil War (1861 – 1864)

Carter Harrison III
Elected the 29th Mayor of Chicago (1879 – 1887)
Elected the 33rd Mayor of Chicago (1893)

William Lorimer
Elected theU.S. Senator from Illinois (1909 – 1912)

James Robert Mann
Served asU.S. House Minority Leader (1911 – 1919)

Abner Mikva
Appointed judge of theUnited States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit (1979 – 1994)
Served as chief judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit (1991 – 1994)
Served asWhite House Counsel toPresident Bill Clinton (1994 – 1995)

Economy

[edit]

The 2nd Congressional District was, for most of the 20th century, a thrivingcenter of heavy industry centered aroundLake Calumet and thePort of Chicago, augmented by the nearbyrailroad industry which had thePullman Company as its centerpiece. Thesteel industry was a major component, withU.S. Steel at one time employing 20,000 district residents, but the Wisconsin Steelworks in South Deering[25] closed in March 1980, and U.S. Steel's South Works plant in South Chicago[26] – source of the steel for Chicago skyscrapers including theSears Tower – was closed in April 1992; both have since been dismantled. Virtually the last remnant of the industry in the area is ISG Riverdale (formerly the Acme Steel Co.), which began a shutdown in 2001 before being sold and restructured as a smaller company.[27] The most significant remaining industrial presence in the district is now theFord Motor Company, which operates theChicago Assembly plant (where theFord Explorer is manufactured) on the border between South Deering and Hegewisch, as well as theChicago Stamping facility in Chicago Heights. Like the 1st District, the area is struggling to overcome economic downturns in recent decades.

Local educational institutions includeGovernors State University in University Park,Chicago State University in Roseland,Prairie State College in Chicago Heights,South Suburban College in South Holland andOlive-Harvey College, aChicago city college, in Pullman. TheUniversity of Chicago is directly west of the district's northern end. Hospitals in the district includeIngalls Memorial Hospital in Harvey,Advocate South Suburban Hospital in Hazel Crest,St. James Hospitals in Chicago Heights and Olympia Fields,Advocate Trinity Hospital in Calumet Heights,La Rabida Children's Hospital in Woodlawn,South Shore Hospital in South Chicago andRoseland Community Hospital in Roseland.

TheMuseum of Science and Industry is located almost at the district's northern tip. Various areas of theCook County Forest Preserves are scattered throughout the suburban part of the district, particularly in the area northeast of Chicago Heights. Other notable business and industrial presences in the district includeJays Foods, a manufacturer of snack foods based in Pullman; theNorfolk Southern Railway; Allied Tube and Conduit, a piping and electrical manufacturer in Harvey[2]; and UGN Inc., an automotive soundproofing manufacturer in Chicago Heights[3].

Federal facilities in the district includeCoast Guard Station Calumet Harbor[4][5] in East Side and the Vietnam Veterans MemorialArmy Reserve Center, home of the 308th Civil Affairs Brigade, in Homewood.

In addition to theJackson ParkHistoric Landscape District and the Museum of Science and Industry'sU-505, district locations on theNational Register of Historic Places include:

List of members representing the district

[edit]
MemberPartyYearsCong
ress
Electoral historyDistrict location
District created March 4, 1833

Zadok Casey
(Mount Vernon)
JacksonianMarch 4, 1833 –
March 3, 1837
23rd
24th
Elected in 1832.
Re-elected in 1834.
Re-elected in 1836.
Re-elected in 1838.
Re-elected in 1840.
Lost re-election.
1833–1843
Included nineteen counties in eastern and southeastern Illinois:Clark,Clay,Coles,Crawford,Edgar,Edwards,Effingham,Fayette,Hamilton,Jasper,Jefferson,Lawrence,Marion,Montgomery,Shelby,Vermilion,Wabash,Wayne andWhite counties (several additional counties were later created within this area).[28]
DemocraticMarch 4, 1837 –
March 3, 1841
25th
26th
Independent DemocraticMarch 4, 1841 –
March 3, 1843
27th

John A. McClernand
(Shawneetown)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1843 –
March 3, 1851
28th
29th
30th
31st
Elected in 1842.
Re-elected in 1844.
Re-elected in 1846.
Re-elected in 1848.
Retired.
1843–1853
Reduced in size and slightly shifted to take in fifteen counties in southeastern Illinois: Edwards,Franklin,Gallatin, Hamilton,Hardin, Jefferson,Johnson, Marion,Massac,Pope,Pulaski, Wabash, Wayne, White andWilliamson counties.[29]
Willis Allen
(Marion)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1851 –
March 3, 1853
32ndElected in 1850.
Redistricted to the9th district.

John Wentworth
(Chicago)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1853 –
March 3, 1855
33rdElected in 1852.
[data missing]
1853–1863
Relocated to cover seven counties stretching across the northern part of the state:Cook,DeKalb,DuPage,Kane,Lee,Rock Island andWhiteside counties.[30]

James H. Woodworth
(Chicago)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1855 –
March 3, 1857
34thElected in 1854.
Retired.

John F. Farnsworth
(Chicago)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1857 –
March 3, 1861
35th
36th
Elected in 1856.
Re-elected in 1858.
Retired.

Isaac N. Arnold
(Chicago)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1861 –
March 3, 1863
37thElected in 1860.
Redistricted to the1st district.

John F. Farnsworth
(St. Charles)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1863 –
March 3, 1873
38th
39th
40th
41st
42nd
Elected in 1862.
Re-elected in 1864.
Re-elected in 1866.
Re-elected in 1868.
Re-elected in 1870.
Lost renomination.
1863–1873
Included six counties to the north and west of Cook County:Boone, DeKalb, Kane,Lake,McHenry andWinnebago counties.[31]

Jasper D. Ward
(Chicago)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1873 –
March 3, 1875
43rdElected in 1872.
Lost re-election.
1873–1883
Became a portion of Cook County, and included the part of Chicago's west side between the North Branch of theChicago River and 16th Street; the city's western boundary was thenWestern Avenue from the river to North Avenue, and Crawford Avenue (nowPulaski Road) from North to 16th.[32]

Carter Harrison III
(Chicago)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1875 –
March 3, 1879
44th
45th
Elected in 1874.
Re-elected in 1876.
Retired.

George R. Davis
(Chicago)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1879 –
March 3, 1883
46th
47th
Elected in 1878.
Re-elected in 1880.
Redistricted to the3rd district.

John F. Finerty
(Chicago)
Independent DemocraticMarch 4, 1883 –
March 3, 1885
48thElected in 1882.
[data missing]
1883–1895
Included parts of Chicago's west and southwest sides. On the west side, it included the area between 12th Street (nowRoosevelt Road) on the north and the river andIllinois and Michigan Canal on the south, as well as a small area north of 12th Street near the river; the western boundary was still Crawford Avenue. South of the river and canal, the district included the area between 16th Street on the north,Clark Street on the east, 39th Street (now Pershing Road) on the south and Western Avenue on the west.[33] Illinois gained two additional representatives following the1890 census, but they were elected on an at-large basis for the 1893–1895 term before redistricting occurred, and the previous decade's districting remained in effect.[34]

Frank Lawler
(Chicago)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1885 –
March 3, 1891
49th
50th
51st
Elected in 1884.
Re-elected in 1886.
Re-elected in 1888.
[data missing]

Lawrence E. McGann
(Chicago)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1891 –
March 3, 1895
52nd
53rd
Elected in 1890.
Re-elected in 1892.
Redistricted to the3rd district.

William Lorimer
(Chicago)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1895 –
March 3, 1901
54th
55th
56th
Elected in 1894.
Re-elected in 1896.
Re-elected in 1898.
Lost re-election.
1895–1903
Included the twelve townships comprising western Cook County (Cicero,Elk Grove,Hanover,Lemont,Leyden,Lyons,Maine,Norwood Park,Palos,Proviso,Riverside,Schaumburg), as well as the part of Chicago's west side bordered on the east by Crawford Avenue from North Avenue to 12th Street, Wood Street from 12th to the canal, Western from the canal to 39th, andState Street from 39th to 63rd Streets; also included was the area north of 12th to Taylor Street between Campbell Avenue and Wood.[35]

John J. Feely
(Chicago)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1901 –
March 3, 1903
57thElected in 1900.
Retired.

James Robert Mann
(Chicago)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1903 –
November 30, 1922
58th
59th
60th
61st
62nd
63rd
64th
65th
66th
67th
Redistricted from the1st district andre-elected in 1902.
Re-elected in 1904.
Re-elected in 1906.
Re-elected in 1908.
Re-elected in 1910.
Re-elected in 1912.
Re-elected in 1914.
Re-elected in 1916.
Re-elected in 1918.
Re-elected in 1920.
Re-elected in 1922.
Died.
1903–1949
Began to take its modern form, and included the part of Chicago south of 43rd Street having as its western boundary State Street from 43rd to 99th Streets, Stewart Avenue from 99th to 103rd, Halsted Street from 103rd to 111th, Peoria Street from 111th to 115th, and Ashland Avenue from 115th to the city line.[36] Illinois's districts were not redrawn until 1947, taking effect for the 1948 elections.[37]
VacantNovember 30, 1922 –
April 3, 1923
67th
68th

Morton D. Hull
(Chicago)
RepublicanApril 3, 1923 –
March 3, 1933
68th
69th
70th
71st
72nd
Elected to finish Mann's term.
Re-elected in 1924.
Re-elected in 1926.
Re-elected in 1928.
Re-elected in 1930.
Retired.

P. H. Moynihan
(Chicago)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1933 –
January 3, 1935
73rdElected in 1932.
Lost re-election.

Raymond S. McKeough
(Chicago)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 1935 –
January 3, 1943
74th
75th
76th
77th
Elected in 1934.
Re-elected in 1936.
Re-elected in 1938.
Re-elected in 1940.
Retired.

William A. Rowan
(Chicago)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 1943 –
January 3, 1947
78th
79th
Elected in 1942.
Re-elected in 1944.
Lost re-election.

Richard B. Vail
(Chicago)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 1947 –
January 3, 1949
80thElected in 1946.
Lost re-election.

Barratt O'Hara
(Chicago)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 1949 –
January 3, 1951
81stElected in 1948.
Lost re-election.
1949–1963
Reduced in size, included a part of Chicago bounded on the north by Marquette Road (State Street to South Park Boulevard, later renamed King Drive), South Chicago Avenue (South Park to Cottage Grove Avenue) and Pershing Road (Cottage Grove to the lake), and on the west by State Street (Marquette to 73rd), Indiana Avenue (73rd to 83rd) and South Park (83rd to95th Streets). The southern boundary was formed by 95th Street from South Park to the eastern boundary of theBurnside community, following that northwest to 87th Street, and then 87th to Jeffery Boulevard, South Chicago Avenue from Jeffery to 85th Street, 85th to Baltimore Avenue, following that south to 87th, and 87th Street to the lake.[38] The same boundaries were maintained in the redistricting after 1950.[39]

Richard B. Vail
(Chicago)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 1951 –
January 3, 1953
82ndElected in 1950.
Lost re-election.

Barratt O'Hara
(Chicago)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 1953 –
January 3, 1969
83rd
84th
85th
86th
87th
88th
89th
90th
Elected in 1952.
Re-elected in 1954.
Re-elected in 1956.
Re-elected in 1958.
Re-elected in 1960.
Re-elected in 1962.
Re-elected in 1964.
Re-elected in 1966.
Lost renomination.
1963–1967
Again expanded to the south, and included that part of Chicago south of 46th Street bounded on the west by Cottage Grove (46th to 65th),Stony Island Avenue (65th to 99th), State Street (99th to 111th), Wentworth Avenue (111th to 113th) and Halsted (113th to the city line).[40]
1967–1973
kept all of its previous territory except for a small area between 46th and 47th Streets near the lake, and added all ofCalumet Township. It also added those portions ofThornton Township east of theCalumet Expressway as far south as 159th Street, and north of theCalumet River from 159th to the state line, as well as those parts ofDolton north of Sibley Boulevard bordered on the west by Lincoln Avenue from the Chicago city line to Irving Avenue and by Irving from there to Sibley.[4]

Abner Mikva
(Chicago)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 1969 –
January 3, 1973
91st
92nd
Elected in 1968.
Re-elected in 1970.
Redistricted to the1st district but ran in the10th district and lost re-election.

Morgan F. Murphy
(Chicago)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 1973 –
January 3, 1981
93rd
94th
95th
96th
Redistricted from the3rd district andre-elected in 1972.
Re-elected in 1974.
Re-elected in 1976.
Re-elected in 1978.
Retired.
1973–1983
Pulled back within the Chicago city limits, and included: the communities ofEast Side,Hegewisch,Riverdale,South Chicago,South Deering andWest Pullman; the part ofSouth Shore bordered on the north by 75th Street (Stony Island to Jeffery), 73rd Street (Jeffery to Yates Boulevard) and 71st Street (Yates to the lake); those parts ofAvalon Park andCalumet Heights east of Stony Island; those parts ofRoseland andPullman bordered on the north by 99th Street (Stewart Avenue to State Street) and 103rd Street (State to Stony Island); those parts ofBeverly andMorgan Park east of Western Avenue;Washington Heights except for the portion northeast of 95th and Halsted; the part ofAuburn Gresham west of Halsted; the part ofEnglewood southwest of 71st and Halsted;West Englewood except for the portion northeast of Marquette Road and Loomis Boulevard; the part ofChicago Lawn northeast of 63rd and California Avenue; and the part ofGage Park southeast of 55th and Western.[41]

Gus Savage
(Chicago)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 1981 –
January 3, 1993
97th
98th
99th
100th
101st
102nd
Elected in 1980.
Re-elected in 1982.
Re-elected in 1984.
Re-elected in 1986.
Re-elected in 1988.
Re-elected in 1990.
Lost renomination.
1983–1993
Again extended into the suburbs, included the Chicago communities of East Side, Hegewisch, Riverdale, West Englewood and West Pullman, the part of South Shore southeast of 73rd and Yates, the parts of South Chicago and Calumet Heights east of Yates, South Deering except the portion northwest of 103rd and Yates, the parts of Roseland and Pullman south of 103rd, the eastern half of Morgan Park, the parts of Auburn Gresham and Washington Heights west of Halsted, almost all of Englewood west of Halsted, and the part of Chicago Lawn between 63rd and 69th Streets east of Western. The district included Calumet Township except for those parts ofBlue Island andCalumet Park northwest of the railroad running from 123rd and Laflin to the western township line. The district also included the portion of Thornton Township bordered on the south by 167th Street from the western township line to the eastern edge ofHazel Crest, 171st Street from the Hazel Crest boundary to Halsted, 167th from Halsted to Indiana Avenue, Sibley Boulevard from Indiana Avenue to Torrence Avenue (with some minor variation inCalumet City), East State Street from Torrence to the railroad 1/4 mile east, 154th Street from the railroad to Freeland Avenue, and 155th Street from Freeland to the state line.[42]

Mel Reynolds
(Chicago)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 1993 –
October 1, 1995
103rd
104th
Elected in 1992.
Re-elected in 1994.
Resigned.
1993–2003
Included the Chicago communities of Riverdale and West Pullman; the part of South Shore southeast of 71st and Yates; the parts of South Chicago and Calumet Heights east of Yates; the part of South Deering southwest of 103rd and Yates except for the portion east of the Calumet River, as well as the area between Yates and Torrence Avenue from 95th Street extended south to 116th Street; the part of Hegewisch west of the Calumet River; the parts of Roseland and Pullman south of 103rd Street; most of Morgan Park east of Longwood Drive; the part of Beverly southeast of 103rd and Prospect Avenue; the parts of Auburn Gresham and Washington Heights west of Halsted; the part of Englewood southwest of 63rd and Halsted; and the part of West Englewood south of 63rd Street. Also included all of Calumet Township, as well as parts ofBloom,Bremen,Rich, Thornton andWorth Townships.[43]
VacantOctober 1, 1995 –
December 12, 1995
104th

Jesse Jackson Jr.
(Chicago)
DemocraticDecember 12, 1995 –
November 21, 2012
104th
105th
106th
107th
108th
109th
110th
111th
112th
Elected to finish Reynolds's term.
Re-elected in 1996.
Re-elected in 1996.
Re-elected in 2000.
Re-elected in 2002.
Re-elected in 2004.
Re-elected in 2006.
Re-elected in 2008.
Re-elected in 2010.
Re-elected in 2012 but resigned.
2003–2013
VacantNovember 21, 2012 –
April 9, 2013
112th
113th
2013–2023

Robin Kelly
(Matteson)
DemocraticApril 9, 2013–
present
113th
114th
115th
116th
117th
118th
119th
Elected to finish Jackson's term.
Re-elected in 2014.
Re-elected in 2016.
Re-elected in 2018.
Re-elected in 2020.
Re-elected in 2022.
Re-elected in 2024.
Retiring to run forU.S Senate.
2023–present

Election results

[edit]

2002

[edit]
Illinois's 2nd Congressional District Election (2002)
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticJesse Jackson, Jr.*151,44382.30
RepublicanDoug Nelson32,56717.70
Total votes184,010100.00
Turnout 
Democratichold

2004

[edit]
Illinois's 2nd Congressional District Election (2004)
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticJesse Jackson, Jr.*202,17688.34
LibertarianStephanie Sailor26,69311.66
Total votes228,869100.00
Turnout 
Democratichold

2006

[edit]
Illinois's 2nd Congressional District Election (2006)
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticJesse Jackson, Jr.*146,34784.84
RepublicanRobert Belin20,39511.82
LibertarianAnthony W. Williams5,7483.33
Total votes172,490100.00
Turnout 
Democratichold

2008

[edit]
Illinois's 2nd Congressional District Election (2008)
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticJesse Jackson, Jr.*251,05289.41
RepublicanAnthony W. Williams29,72110.59
Total votes280,773100.00
Turnout 
Democratichold

2010

[edit]
Illinois's 2nd Congressional District Election (2010)
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticJesse Jackson, Jr.*150,66680.52
RepublicanIsaac Hayes25,88313.83
GreenAnthony W. Williams10,5645.65
Total votes187,113100.00
Turnout 
Democratichold

2012

[edit]
Illinois's 2nd Congressional District Election (2012)
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticJesse Jackson, Jr.*188,30363.3
RepublicanBrian Woodworth69,11523.2
IndependentMarcus Lewis40,00613.5
Total votes297,424100.00
Turnout 
Democratichold

2013 (special)

[edit]
Main article:2013 Illinois's 2nd congressional district special election
Illinois's 2nd Congressional District Special Election (2013)
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticRobin Kelly58,14270.8
RepublicanPaul McKinley18,07222.0
IndependentElizabeth "Liz" Pahlke2,4773.0
GreenLeAlan Jones1,5051.8
IndependentMarcus Lewis1,3451.6
IndependentCurtiss Llong Bey5390.7
Total votes82,080100.00
Turnout 
Democratichold

2014

[edit]
Illinois 2nd Congressional District General Election, 2014[44]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticRobin Kelly (incumbent)160,33778.49
RepublicanEric M. Wallace43,79921.44
Write-in votesMarcus Lewis1300.06
Total votes204,266100.0

2016

[edit]
Illinois 2nd Congressional District General Election, 2016[45]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticRobin Kelly (incumbent)235,05179.81
RepublicanJohn F Morrow59,47120.19
Total votes294,522100.0

2018

[edit]
Illinois 2nd Congressional District General Election, 2018[46]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticRobin Kelly (incumbent)190,68481.06
RepublicanDavid Merkle44,56718.94
Total votes235,251100.0

2020

[edit]
Illinois 2nd Congressional District General Election, 2020[47]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticRobin Kelly (incumbent)234,89678.81
RepublicanTheresa Raborn63,14221.19
Total votes298,038100.0

2022

[edit]
Illinois 2nd Congressional District General Election, 2022
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticRobin Kelly (incumbent)140,41467.13
RepublicanThomas Lynch68,76132.87
Total votes209,175100.0

2024

[edit]
Illinois's 2nd congressional district, 2024
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
DemocraticRobin Kelly (incumbent)195,77767.55+0.42%
RepublicanAshley Ramos94,00432.43—0.44%
Write-in620.02N/A
Total votes289,843100.0
Democratichold

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"My Congressional District".
  2. ^"2025 Cook PVI℠: District Map and List (119th Congress)".Cook Political Report. April 3, 2025. RetrievedApril 5, 2025.
  3. ^Kapos, Shia (May 6, 2025)."Robin Kelly launches Senate bid to succeed Dick Durbin".POLITICO. RetrievedMay 9, 2025.
  4. ^abCongressional District Data Book, Illinois supplement. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Bureau of the Census. 1966. pp. 2–4.
  5. ^Gottron, Martha V., ed. (1983).Congressional Districts in the 1980s. Washington, D.C.: Congressional Quarterly. p. 156.ISBN 0-87187-264-1.
  6. ^SeeU.S. Census Bureau mapArchived July 17, 2011, at theWayback Machine showing distribution of district's white population.
  7. ^Congressional Districts in the 2000s: A Portrait of America, p. 299.
  8. ^Barone, Michael;Richard E. Cohen (2005).The Almanac of American Politics 2006. Washington, D.C.:National Journal Group. p. 565.ISBN 0-89234-111-4.
  9. ^"Dra 2020".
  10. ^abcdeVote totals from 1852 to 1868 are based on cumulative county totals as listed inIllinois: Historical and Statistical (1892),John Moses, Chicago: Fergus Printing Co., pp. 1208-1209.
  11. ^abCongressional District Data Book: Districts of the 87th Congress. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Bureau of the Census. 1961. p. 17.
  12. ^Barone, Michael; Grant Ujifusa; Douglas Matthews (1972).The Almanac of American Politics. Boston: Gambit. p. 198.ISBN 0-87645-053-2.
  13. ^Barone, Michael; Grant Ujifusa; Douglas Matthews (1973).The Almanac of American Politics. Boston: Gambit. p. 265.ISBN 0-87645-077-X.
  14. ^Barone, Michael; Grant Ujifusa; Douglas Matthews (1977).The Almanac of American Politics 1978. New York City:E. P. Dutton. p. 227.ISBN 0-87690-255-7.
  15. ^Barone, Michael; Grant Ujifusa (1981).The Almanac of American Politics 1982. Washington, D.C.: Barone & Co. p. 297.ISBN 0-940702-00-2.
  16. ^Barone, Michael; Grant Ujifusa (1985).The Almanac of American Politics 1986. Washington, D.C.: National Journal Group. p. 395.ISBN 0-89234-032-0.
  17. ^Barone, Michael; Grant Ujifusa (1989).The Almanac of American Politics 1990. Washington, D.C.: National Journal Group. p. 353.ISBN 0-89234-043-6.
  18. ^Barone, Michael; Grant Ujifusa (1993).The Almanac of American Politics 1994. Washington, D.C.: National Journal Group. p. 392.ISBN 0-89234-057-6.
  19. ^Barone, Michael; Grant Ujifusa; Richard E. Cohen (1997).The Almanac of American Politics 1998. Washington, D.C.: National Journal Group. p. 477.ISBN 0-89234-081-9.
  20. ^Barone, Michael; Richard E. Cohen; Charles E. Cook Jr (2001).The Almanac of American Politics 2002. Washington, D.C.: National Journal Group. p. 510.ISBN 0-89234-099-1.
  21. ^Barone, et al. (2005), p. 564.
  22. ^Presidential Results by Congressional District, 2000-2008; Illinois
  23. ^Presidential Results by Congressional District, 2000-2012; Illinois
  24. ^Illinois Congressional District 2Archived December 29, 2016, at theWayback Machine, Illinois Board of Elections
  25. ^"South Deering :: Wisconsin Steel". Archived fromthe original on September 28, 2007. RetrievedJuly 27, 2007.
  26. ^"South Chicago :: U.S. Steel". Archived fromthe original on April 9, 2011. RetrievedDecember 29, 2010.
  27. ^"Acme Steel Co".
  28. ^Parsons, Stanley B.; William W. Beach; Dan Hermann (1978).United States Congressional Districts 1788-1841. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press. pp. 302–304.ISBN 0-8371-9828-3.
  29. ^Parsons, Stanley B.; William W. Beach; Michael J. Dubin (1986).United States Congressional Districts and Data, 1843-1883. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press. pp. 7–8.ISBN 0-313-22045-X.
  30. ^Parsons, et al. (1986), pp. 53-54.
  31. ^Parsons, et al. (1986), pp. 102-103.
  32. ^Parsons, et al. (1986), pp. 159–160.
  33. ^Parsons, Stanley B.; Michael J. Dubin; Karen Toombs Parsons (1990).United States Congressional Districts, 1883–1913. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press. pp. 23–27.ISBN 0-313-26482-1.
  34. ^Parsons, et al. (1990), pp. 182–186.
  35. ^Parsons, et al. (1990), pp. 187–191.
  36. ^Parsons, et al. (1990), pp. 326–330.
  37. ^Barrett, Edward A. (ed.).Blue Book of the State of Illinois, 1947–1948. Springfield, IL: State of Illinois. p. 110.
  38. ^Barrett, pp. 113-114.
  39. ^Congressional District Atlas of the United States. Washington, D.C.:U.S. Bureau of the Census. 1960. pp. 18–20.
  40. ^Congressional District Data Book: Districts of the 88th Congress. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Bureau of the Census. 1963. pp. 125–127.
  41. ^Congressional District Data Book: 93rd Congress. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Bureau of the Census. 1973. pp. 145,147–148.
  42. ^Gottron, Martha V., ed. (1983).Congressional Districts in the 1980s. Washington, D.C.: Congressional Quarterly. p. 163.ISBN 0-87187-264-1.
  43. ^Congressional District Atlas: 103rd Congress of the United States. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Bureau of the Census. 1993. pp. Illinois-1, 5, 25, 29, 31,33–35.ISBN 0-16-041689-2.
  44. ^"Election Results 2014 GENERAL ELECTION".Illinois State Board of Elections. RetrievedOctober 21, 2019.
  45. ^"Election Results 2016 GENERAL ELECTION".Illinois State Board of Elections. Archived fromthe original on March 8, 2021. RetrievedOctober 21, 2019.
  46. ^"Election Results 2018 GENERAL ELECTION".Illinois State Board of Elections. Archived fromthe original on January 16, 2021. RetrievedOctober 21, 2019.
  47. ^Illinois State Board of Elections (November 3, 2020)."Official Canvass General Election"(PDF).Downloadable Vote Totals.Illinois State Board of Elections. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on September 10, 2021. RetrievedSeptember 13, 2021.

External links

[edit]

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