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Ikan goreng

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Indonesian and Malaysian fried fish
This article includes a list ofgeneral references, butit lacks sufficient correspondinginline citations. Please help toimprove this article byintroducing more precise citations.(August 2013) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
Ikan goreng
Sundanesegurame goreng kipas (fan friedgourami) withkaredok garnishing andsambal
CourseMain course
AssociatedcuisineIndonesia,[1]Brunei,Malaysia,Singapore
Serving temperatureHot
Main ingredientsFish, seasoned withgarlic,shallots and other spices anddeep fried incoconut oil

Ikan goreng (Malay pronunciation:[ˌikanˈɡoreŋ]) is a hot dish consisting ofdeep friedfish or other forms ofseafood.Ikan goreng literally means "fried fish" inIndonesian andMalay languages.

Ikan goreng is very popular inIndonesia. Usually, the fish ismarinated with mixture of spice pastes. Some recipes usekecap manis (sweet soy sauce) to coat the fish after beingfried.[2]Ikan goreng are usuallydeep fried in ample extremely hotcoconut oil until the fish turns golden and crisp. This method is often used withcarp,gourami andmilkfish in order to turn the fine fishbone crumbly, crisp and edible.

Spices

[edit]
Ikan goreng kunyit, fried fish spiced withturmeric.

Before frying, the fish is typically marinated with a mixture of various spices, and sometimeskecap manis (sweet soy sauce). The spices mixture may vary among regions and places, but usually it consists of combination of salt,lemon juice, groundshallot,garlic,chili pepper,coriander,turmeric,galangal and salt. Some recipes may employbatter oregg coating on fish prior to frying. After being fried, commonly fish might be consumed right away withsteamed rice andsambal terasi (chili withshrimp paste) orsambal kecap (slices of chili, shallot, and sweet soy sauce) as dipping sauce. The East IndonesianManado andMalukuikan goreng usually usesdabu-dabu orcolo-colo condiment.

Some recipes ofikan goreng might add additionalbumbu (spice mixture) mixed with or poured on top of fried fish, such asbumbuacar kuning (yellow pickles), made of turmeric, garlic, and other spices paste with sliced cucumber, carrot, chili, and round shalots, or chopped tomato with vinegar. Another close recipes such as fishrica-rica andasam pedas.

Variants

[edit]
Fried fish, probably Moluccan snapper (Lutjanus boutton) inPalopo,South Sulawesi.

There are many variants and recipes ofikan goreng, differ from the recipes of marinate spices,bumbu toppings, dipping sauces orsambals, to the species of fishes being fried. Almost all kind of edible fish and seafood can be made intoikan goreng, the most popular are freshwatergourami,bilis (mystacoleucus),patin (pangasius),nila (nile tilapia),mujair (mozambique tilapia),lele (clarias),gabus (channa striata), andikan mas (carp). Seafood fried fishes arebandeng (milkfish),tongkol orcakalang (skipjack tuna),tuna,bawal (pomfret),tenggiri (wahoo),kuwe (trevally),baronang (rabbitfish),kerapu (garoupa),kakap merah (red snapper),Ayam-Ayam (Starry triggerfish),teri (anchovy),belanak (bluespot mullet),todak (swordfish),hiu orcucut (shark) andpari (stingray).

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Sara Schonhardt, photos by Melanie Wood, for (25 February 2016)."40 Indonesian foods we can't live without".CNN.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  2. ^"Fried Fish with Sweet Soy Sauce". Indochine kitchen. June 22, 2010. Archived fromthe original on 1 June 2013. Retrieved13 August 2013.

External links

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