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Icelandic Braille

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Braille alphabet of the Icelandic language
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Icelandic Braille
Script type
alphabet
Print basis
Icelandic alphabet
LanguagesIcelandic
Related scripts
Parent systems
Braille

Icelandic Braille is thebraille alphabet of theIcelandic language.

Alphabet

[edit]

The letter assignment is the same as in theScandinavian Braille with the addition of certain Icelandic letters. There is even more overlap with theFaroese Braille. The base letters are the same as inFrench Braille. Note thatc,q,w, andz are not used in Modern Icelandic, but are included so that foreign proper names can still be spelt.[1]

⠁ (braille pattern dots-1)
a
⠡ (braille pattern dots-16)
á
⠃ (braille pattern dots-12)
b
⠉ (braille pattern dots-14)
c
⠙ (braille pattern dots-145)
d
⠱ (braille pattern dots-156)
ð
⠑ (braille pattern dots-15)
e
⠮ (braille pattern dots-2346)
é
⠋ (braille pattern dots-124)
f
⠛ (braille pattern dots-1245)
g
⠓ (braille pattern dots-125)
h
⠊ (braille pattern dots-24)
i
⠣ (braille pattern dots-126)
í
⠚ (braille pattern dots-245)
j
⠅ (braille pattern dots-13)
k
⠇ (braille pattern dots-123)
l
⠍ (braille pattern dots-134)
m
⠝ (braille pattern dots-1345)
n
⠕ (braille pattern dots-135)
o
⠹ (braille pattern dots-1456)
ó
⠏ (braille pattern dots-1234)
p
⠟ (braille pattern dots-12345)
q
⠗ (braille pattern dots-1235)
r
⠎ (braille pattern dots-234)
s
⠞ (braille pattern dots-2345)
t
⠥ (braille pattern dots-136)
u
⠻ (braille pattern dots-12456)
ú
⠧ (braille pattern dots-1236)
v
⠺ (braille pattern dots-2456)
w
⠭ (braille pattern dots-1346)
x
⠽ (braille pattern dots-13456)
y
⠯ (braille pattern dots-12346)
ý
⠵ (braille pattern dots-1356)
z
⠫ (braille pattern dots-1246)
þ
⠜ (braille pattern dots-345)
æ
⠪ (braille pattern dots-246)
ö
⠄ (braille pattern dots-3)
.
⠢ (braille pattern dots-26)
?
⠿ (braille pattern dots-123456)
@
⠨ (braille pattern dots-46)
%

Punctuation

[edit]
⠄ (braille pattern dots-3)
.
⠂ (braille pattern dots-2)
,
⠐ (braille pattern dots-5)
⠆ (braille pattern dots-23)
 ;
⠒ (braille pattern dots-25)
 :
⠲ (braille pattern dots-256)
.
⠖ (braille pattern dots-235)
 !
⠢ (braille pattern dots-26)
 ?
⠴ (braille pattern dots-356)
⠔ (braille pattern dots-35)
*
⠌ (braille pattern dots-34)
/
⠤ (braille pattern dots-36)
-
⠤ (braille pattern dots-36)⠤ (braille pattern dots-36)
⠶ (braille pattern dots-2356)...⠶ (braille pattern dots-2356)
„   ...   “
⠐ (braille pattern dots-5)...⠐ (braille pattern dots-5)
‚    ...    ‘
⠦ (braille pattern dots-236)...⠴ (braille pattern dots-356)
(    ...    )
⠷ (braille pattern dots-12356)...⠾ (braille pattern dots-23456)
[    ...    ]

UNESCO (2013) reports that is both the mark of capitalization and theellipsis.[2] However, as they have wrong info about which letters mean which in the alphabet in regard to the Nordic countries, this information is not to be trusted.

References

[edit]
  1. ^Icelandic Braille (in Icelandic)Archived 2015-02-25 at theWayback Machine
  2. ^"World Braille Usage"(PDF). UNESCO. Retrieved2012-04-27.
Braille ⠃⠗⠁⠊⠇⠇⠑
Braille cell
Braille scripts
French-ordered
Nordic family
Russian lineage family
i.e.Cyrillic-mediated scripts
Egyptian lineage family
i.e.Arabic-mediated scripts
Indian lineage family
i.e.Bharati Braille
Other scripts
Reordered
Frequency-based
Independent
Eight-dot
Symbols in braille
Braille technology
People
Organisations
Othertactile alphabets
Related topics
Features
Names
History and literature
Promotion and purism
Related topics
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