Ibrahim ibn Sinan | |
---|---|
Born | c. 908 |
Died | 946 |
Occupation(s) | Astronomer, mathematician |
Era | Islamic Golden Age |
Father | Sinan ibn Thabit |
Ibrahim ibn Sinan (Arabic:Ibrāhīm ibn Sinān ibn Thābit ibn Qurra,ابراهيم بن سنان بن ثابت بن قرة; born 295 – 296 AH/c. 908 inBaghdad, died: 334-335 AH/946 in Baghdad, aged 38) was amathematician andastronomer who belonged to a family of scholars originally fromHarran in northernMesopotamia. He was the son ofSinan ibn Thabit (c. 880 – 943) and the grandson ofThābit ibn Qurra (c. 830 – 901).[1] Like his grandfather, he belonged to a religious sect ofstar worshippers known as theSabians of Harran.[2]
Ibrahim ibn Sinan studiedgeometry, in particulartangents to circles. He made advances in thequadrature of theparabola and the theory ofintegration, generalizing the work ofArchimedes, which was unavailable at the time.[1][3] Ibrahim ibn Sinan is often considered to be one of the most important mathematicians of his time.[3]
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) Reviews: Seyyed Hossein Nasr (1998) inIsis89 (1) pp.112-113; Charles Burnett (1998) inBulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London61 (2) p.406.