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ISO 15924

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Defines two sets of codes for a number of writing systems

ISO 15924,Codes for the representation of names of scripts, is aninternational standard defining codes forwriting systems orscripts (a "set of graphic characters used for the written form of one or more languages"). Each script is given both a four-letter code and a numeric code.[1]

Where possible the codes are derived fromISO 639-2, where the name of a script and the name of a language using the script are identical (example:Gujarātī ISO 639 guj, ISO 15924 Gujr). Preference is given to the 639-2 Bibliographical codes, which is different from the otherwise often preferred use of the Terminological codes.[1]

4-letter ISO 15924 codes are incorporated into theIANA Language Subtag Registry forIETF language tags and so can be used in file formats that make use of such language tags. For example, they can be used inHTML andXML to helpWeb browsers determine whichtypeface to use for foreign text. This way one could differentiate, for example, betweenSerbian written in theCyrillic (sr-Cyrl) orLatin (sr-Latn) script, or markromanized ortransliterated text as such.

Maintenance

[edit]

ISO appointed theUnicode Consortium as theRegistration Authority (RA) for the standard. The RA is responsible for appointing a registrar who works with a Joint Advisory Committee (JAC) in developing and implementing the standard. The registrar from 2004 to 2018 wasMichael Everson, and from January 2019 the registrar has been Markus Scherer ofGoogle.[2] The JAC consists of six members: one representative of the RA (Markus Scherer), one representative ofISO 639-2 (Randall K. Barry of theLibrary of Congress), one representative ofISO/TC 37 (Christian Galinski), one representative ofISO/TC 46 (Peeter Päll), and two representatives ofISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 2 (Rick McGowan and Jan Kučera, both affiliated with the Unicode Consortium).[3]

Script codes

[edit]

Numeric ranges

[edit]

Special codes

[edit]
  • Qaaa–Qabx (900–949): 50 Codes reserved for private use (for example,Qaag is defined inLDML to markBurmese text encoded for theZawgyi font)[6]
  • Zsye 993:Emoji
  • Zinh 994: Code for inherited script[a]
  • Zmth 995:Mathematical notation
  • Zsym 996:Symbols
  • Zxxx 997: Code for unwritten documents
  • Zyyy 998: Code for undetermined script
  • Zzzz 999: Code for uncoded script

Exceptionally reserved codes

[edit]

Two four-letter codes are reserved at the request of theCommon Locale Data Repository (CLDR) project:[7]

  • Root: Reserved for the language-neutral base of the CLDR locale tree
  • True: Reserved for theBoolean value "true"

List of codes

[edit]

This list of codes is from the ISO 15924 standard.[7]

ISO 15924Script in Unicode[e]
CodeISO numberISO formal nameDirectionalityUnicode Alias[f]VersionCharactersNotesDescription
Adlm166Adlamright-to-left script Edit this on WikidataAdlam9.088Ch 19.9
Afak439Afakaleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataZZ— Not in Unicode, proposal is explored[i]
Aghb239Caucasian Albanianleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataCaucasian Albanian7.053Ancient/historicCh 8.11
Ahom338Ahom, Tai Ahomleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataAhom8.065Ancient/historicCh 15.16
Arab160Arabicright-to-left script Edit this on WikidataArabic1.01,413Ch 9.2
Aran161Arabic (Nastaliq variant)right-to-left script Edit this on WikidataZZ— Typographic variant of Arabic (see§ Arab)
Armi124Imperial Aramaicright-to-left script Edit this on WikidataImperial Aramaic5.231Ancient/historicCh 10.4
Armn230Armenianleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataArmenian1.096Ch 7.6
Avst134Avestanright-to-left script Edit this on WikidataAvestan5.261Ancient/historicCh 10.7
Bali360Balineseleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataBalinese5.0127Ch 17.3
Bamu435Bamumleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataBamum5.2657Ch 19.6
Bass259Bassa Vahleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataBassa Vah7.036Ancient/historicCh 19.7
Batk365Batakleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataBatak6.056Ch 17.6
Beng325Bengali (Bangla)left-to-right Edit this on WikidataBengali1.096Ch 12.2
Berf258Beria Erfeleft-to-right and top-down Edit this on WikidataBeria Erfe17.050
Bhks334Bhaiksukileft-to-right Edit this on WikidataBhaiksuki9.097Ancient/historicCh 14.3
Blis550BlissymbolsvariesZZ— Not in Unicode, proposal is explored[i]
Bopo285Bopomofoleft-to-right,right-to-left script Edit this on WikidataBopomofo1.077Ch 18.3
Brah300Brahmileft-to-right Edit this on WikidataBrahmi6.0115Ancient/historicCh 14.1
Brai570Brailleleft-to-right,right-to-left script Edit this on WikidataBraille3.0256Ch 21.1
Bugi367Bugineseleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataBuginese4.130Ch 17.2
Buhd372Buhidleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataBuhid3.220Ch 17.1
Cakm349Chakmaleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataChakma6.171Ch 13.11
Cans440Unified Canadian Aboriginal Syllabicsleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataCanadian Aboriginal3.0726Ch 20.2
Cari201Carianleft-to-right,right-to-left script Edit this on WikidataCarian5.149Ancient/historicCh 8.5
Cham358Chamleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataCham5.183Ch 16.10
Cher445Cherokeeleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataCherokee3.0172Ch 20.1
Chis298Chisoileft-to-right Edit this on WikidataZZ— Not in Unicode, proposal is mature[ii]
Chrs109Chorasmianright-to-left script, top-to-bottom Edit this on WikidataChorasmian13.028Ancient/historicCh 10.8
Cirt291CirthvariesZZ— Not in Unicode
Copt204Copticleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataCoptic1.0137Ancient/historic, disunified from Greek in 4.1Ch 7.3
Cpmn402Cypro-Minoanleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataCypro Minoan14.099Ancient/historicCh 8.4
Cprt403Cypriot syllabaryright-to-left script Edit this on WikidataCypriot4.055Ancient/historicCh 8.3
Cyrl220Cyrillicleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataCyrillic1.0508Includes typographic variant Old Church Slavonic (see§ Cyrs)Ch 7.4
Cyrs221Cyrillic (Old Church Slavonic variant)left-to-right Edit this on WikidataZZ— Typographic variant of Cyrillic (see§ Cyrl); Ancient/historic
Deva315Devanagari (Nagari)left-to-right Edit this on WikidataDevanagari1.0164Ch 12.1
Diak342Dives Akuruleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataDives Akuru13.072Ancient/historicCh 15.15
Dogr328Dograleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataDogra11.060Ancient/historicCh 15.18
Dsrt250Deseret (Mormon)left-to-right Edit this on WikidataDeseret3.180Ch 20.4
Dupl755Duployan shorthand, Duployan stenographyleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataDuployan7.0143Ch 21.6
Egyd070Egyptian demoticmixedZZ— Not in Unicode
Egyh060Egyptian hieraticmixedZZ— Not in Unicode
Egyp050Egyptian hieroglyphsright-to-left script, left-to-right, bottom-to-top, top-to-bottom Edit this on WikidataEgyptian Hieroglyphs5.25,105Ancient/historicCh 11.4
Elba226Elbasanleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataElbasan7.040Ancient/historicCh 8.10
Elym128Elymaicright-to-left script Edit this on WikidataElymaic12.023Ancient/historicCh 10.9
Ethi430Ethiopic (Geʻez)left-to-right Edit this on WikidataEthiopic3.0523Ch 19.1
Gara164Garayright-to-left script Edit this on WikidataGaray16.069
Geok241Khutsuri (Asomtavruli and Nuskhuri)left-to-right Edit this on WikidataGeorgianUnicode groups Khutsori, Asomtavruli and Nuskhuri into 'Georgian' (see§ Geok). Similarly, Mkhedruli and Mtavruli are 'Georgian' (see§ Geor)Ch 7.7
Geor240Georgian (Mkhedruli and Mtavruli)left-to-right Edit this on WikidataGeorgian1.0173In Unicode this also includes Nuskhuri (Geok)Ch 7.7
Glag225Glagoliticleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataGlagolitic4.1134Ancient/historicCh 7.5
Gong312Gunjala Gondileft-to-right Edit this on WikidataGunjala Gondi11.063Ch 13.15
Gonm313Masaram Gondileft-to-right Edit this on WikidataMasaram Gondi10.075Ch 13.14
Goth206Gothicleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataGothic3.127Ancient/historicCh 8.9
Gran343Granthaleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataGrantha7.085Ancient/historicCh 15.14
Grek200Greekleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataGreek1.0518Directionality sometimes asboustrophedonCh 7.2
Gujr320Gujaratileft-to-right Edit this on WikidataGujarati1.091Ch 12.4
Gukh397Gurung Khemaleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataGurung Khema16.058
Guru310Gurmukhileft-to-right Edit this on WikidataGurmukhi1.080Ch 12.3
Hanb503Han with Bopomofo (alias for Han + Bopomofo)mixedZZ— See§ Hani,§ Bopo
Hang286Hangul (Hangŭl, Hangeul)left-to-right, vertical right-to-left Edit this on WikidataHangul1.011,739Hangul syllables relocated in 2.0Ch 18.6
Hani500Han (Hanzi, Kanji, Hanja)top-to-bottom, columns right-to-left (historically)Han1.0103,351Ch 18.1
Hano371Hanunoo (Hanunóo)left-to-right, bottom-to-top Edit this on WikidataHanunoo3.221Ch 17.1
Hans501Han (Simplified variant)variesZZ— Subset of Han (Hanzi, Kanji, Hanja) (see§ Hani)
Hant502Han (Traditional variant)variesZZ— Subset of§ Hani
Hatr127Hatranright-to-left script Edit this on WikidataHatran8.026Ancient/historicCh 10.12
Hebr125Hebrewright-to-left script Edit this on WikidataHebrew1.0134Ch 9.1
Hira410Hiraganavertical right-to-left, left-to-right Edit this on WikidataHiragana1.0381Ch 18.4
Hluw080Anatolian Hieroglyphs (Luwian Hieroglyphs, Hittite Hieroglyphs)left-to-right Edit this on WikidataAnatolian Hieroglyphs8.0583Ancient/historicCh 11.6
Hmng450Pahawh Hmongleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataPahawh Hmong7.0127Ch 16.11
Hmnp451Nyiakeng Puachue Hmongleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataNyiakeng Puachue Hmong12.071Ch 16.12
Hntl504Han (Traditional variant) with Latin (alias for Hant + Latn)ZZ— See§ Hant and§ Latn
Hrkt412Japanese syllabaries (alias for Hiragana + Katakana)vertical right-to-left, left-to-right Edit this on WikidataKatakana or HiraganaSee§ Hira,§ KanaCh 18.4
Hung176Old Hungarian (Hungarian Runic)right-to-left script Edit this on WikidataOld Hungarian8.0108Ancient/historicCh 8.8
Inds610Indus (Harappan)right-to-left script,boustrophedon Edit this on WikidataZZ— Not in Unicode, proposal is explored[i]
Ital210Old Italic (Etruscan, Oscan, etc.)right-to-left script, left-to-right Edit this on WikidataOld Italic3.139Ancient/historicCh 8.6
Jamo284Jamo (alias for Jamo subset of Hangul)variesZZ— Subset of§ Hang
Java361Javaneseleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataJavanese5.290Ch 17.4
Jpan413Japanese (alias for Han + Hiragana + Katakana)variesZZ— See§ Hani,§ Hira and§ Kana
Jurc510Jurchenleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataZZ— Not in Unicode
Kali357Kayah Lileft-to-right Edit this on WikidataKayah Li5.147Ch 16.9
Kana411Katakanavertical right-to-left, left-to-right Edit this on WikidataKatakana1.0321Ch 18.4
Kawi368Kawileft-to-right Edit this on WikidataKawi15.087Ancient/historicCh 17.9
Khar305Kharoshthiright-to-left script Edit this on WikidataKharoshthi4.168Ancient/historicCh 14.2
Khmr355Khmerleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataKhmer3.0146Ch 16.4
Khoj322Khojkileft-to-right Edit this on WikidataKhojki7.065Ancient/historicCh 15.7
Kitl505Khitan large scriptleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataZZ— Not in Unicode
Kits288Khitan small scriptvertical right-to-left Edit this on WikidataKhitan Small Script13.0472Ancient/historicCh 18.12
Knda345Kannadaleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataKannada1.092Ch 12.8
Kore287Korean (alias for Hangul + Han)left-to-rightZZ— See§ Hani,§ Hang
Kpel436Kpelleleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataZZ— Not in Unicode, proposal is explored[i]
Krai396Kirat Raileft-to-right Edit this on WikidataKirat Rai16.058
Kthi317Kaithileft-to-right Edit this on WikidataKaithi5.268Ancient/historicCh 15.2
Lana351Tai Tham (Lanna)left-to-right Edit this on WikidataTai Tham5.2127Ch 16.7
Laoo356Laoleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataLao1.083Ch 16.2
Latf217Latin (Fraktur variant)left-to-right Edit this on WikidataZZ— Typographic variant of Latin (see§ Latn)
Latg216Latin (Gaelic variant)left-to-right Edit this on WikidataZZ— Typographic variant of Latin (see§ Latn)
Latn215Latinleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataLatin1.01,492See also:Latin script in UnicodeCh 7.1
Leke364Lekeleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataZZ— Not in Unicode
Lepc335Lepcha (Róng)left-to-right Edit this on WikidataLepcha5.174Ch 13.12
Limb336Limbuleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataLimbu4.068Ch 13.6
Lina400Linear Aleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataLinear A7.0341Ancient/historicCh 8.1
Linb401Linear Bleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataLinear B4.0211Ancient/historicCh 8.2
Lisu399Lisu (Fraser)left-to-right Edit this on WikidataLisu5.249Ch 18.9
Loma437Lomaleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataZZ— Not in Unicode, proposal is explored[i]
Lyci202Lycianleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataLycian5.129Ancient/historicCh 8.5
Lydi116Lydianright-to-left script Edit this on WikidataLydian5.127Ancient/historicCh 8.5
Mahj314Mahajanileft-to-right Edit this on WikidataMahajani7.039Ancient/historicCh 15.6
Maka366Makasarleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataMakasar11.025Ancient/historicCh 17.8
Mand140Mandaic, Mandaeanright-to-left script Edit this on WikidataMandaic6.029Ch 9.5
Mani139Manichaeanright-to-left script Edit this on WikidataManichaean7.051Ancient/historicCh 10.5
Marc332Marchenleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataMarchen9.068Ancient/historicCh 14.5
Maya090Mayan hieroglyphsmixedZZ— Not in Unicode
Medf265Medefaidrin (Oberi Okaime, Oberi Ɔkaimɛ)left-to-right Edit this on WikidataMedefaidrin11.091Ch 19.10
Mend438Mende Kikakuiright-to-left script Edit this on WikidataMende Kikakui7.0213Ch 19.8
Merc101Meroitic Cursiveright-to-left script Edit this on WikidataMeroitic Cursive6.190Ancient/historicCh 11.5
Mero100Meroitic Hieroglyphsright-to-left script Edit this on WikidataMeroitic Hieroglyphs6.132Ancient/historicCh 11.5
Mlym347Malayalamleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataMalayalam1.0118Ch 12.9
Modi324Modi, Moḍīleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataModi7.079Ancient/historicCh 15.12
Mong145Mongolianvertical left-to-right, left-to-right Edit this on WikidataMongolian3.0168Mong includesClear andManchu scriptsCh 13.5
Moon218Moon (Moon code, Moon script, Moon type)mixedZZ— Not in Unicode, proposal is explored[i]
Mroo264Mro, Mruleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataMro7.043Ch 13.8
Mtei337Meitei Mayek (Meithei, Meetei)left-to-right Edit this on WikidataMeetei Mayek5.279Ch 13.7
Mult323Multanileft-to-right Edit this on WikidataMultani8.038Ancient/historicCh 15.10
Mymr350Myanmar (Burmese)left-to-right Edit this on WikidataMyanmar3.0243Ch 16.3
Nagm295Nag Mundarileft-to-right Edit this on WikidataNag Mundari15.042
Nand311Nandinagarileft-to-right Edit this on WikidataNandinagari12.065Ancient/historicCh 15.13
Narb106Old North Arabian (Ancient North Arabian)right-to-left script Edit this on WikidataOld North Arabian7.032Ancient/historicCh 10.1
Nbat159Nabataeanright-to-left script Edit this on WikidataNabataean7.040Ancient/historicCh 10.10
Newa333Newa, Newar, Newari, Nepāla lipileft-to-right Edit this on WikidataNewa9.097Ch 13.3
Nkdb085Naxi Dongba (na²¹ɕi³³ to³³ba²¹, Nakhi Tomba)left-to-right Edit this on WikidataZZ— Not in Unicode
Nkgb420Naxi Geba (na²¹ɕi³³ gʌ²¹ba²¹, 'Na-'Khi ²Ggŏ-¹baw, Nakhi Geba)left-to-right Edit this on WikidataZZ— Not in Unicode, proposal is explored[i]
Nkoo165N’Koright-to-left script Edit this on WikidataNKo5.062Ch 19.4
Nshu499Nüshuvertical right-to-left Edit this on WikidataNushu10.0397Ch 18.8
Ogam212Oghambottom-to-top, left-to-right Edit this on WikidataOgham3.029Ancient/historicCh 8.14
Olck261Ol Chiki (Ol Cemet’, Ol, Santali)left-to-right Edit this on WikidataOl Chiki5.148Ch 13.10
Onao296Ol Onalleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataOl Onal16.044
Orkh175Old Turkic, Orkhon Runicright-to-left script Edit this on WikidataOld Turkic5.273Ancient/historicCh 14.8
Orya327Oriya (Odia)left-to-right Edit this on WikidataOriya1.091Ch 12.5
Osge219Osageleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataOsage9.072Ch 20.3
Osma260Osmanyaleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataOsmanya4.040Ch 19.2
Ougr143Old UyghurmixedOld Uyghur14.026Ancient/historicCh 14.11
Palm126Palmyreneright-to-left script Edit this on WikidataPalmyrene7.032Ancient/historicCh 10.11
Pauc263Pau Cin Hauleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataPau Cin Hau7.057Ch 16.13
Pcun015Proto-Cuneiformleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataZZ— Not in Unicode
Pelm016Proto-Elamiteleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataZZ— Not in Unicode
Perm227Old Permicleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataOld Permic7.043Ancient/historicCh 8.13
Phag331Phags-pavertical left-to-right Edit this on WikidataPhags-pa5.056Ancient/historicCh 14.4
Phli131Inscriptional Pahlaviright-to-left script Edit this on WikidataInscriptional Pahlavi5.227Ancient/historicCh 10.6
Phlp132Psalter Pahlaviright-to-left script Edit this on WikidataPsalter Pahlavi7.029Ancient/historicCh 10.6
Phlv133Book PahlavimixedZZ— Not in Unicode
Phnx115Phoenicianright-to-left script Edit this on WikidataPhoenician5.029Ancient/historic[g]Ch 10.3
Piqd293Klingon (KLI pIqaD)left-to-right Edit this on WikidataZZ— Rejected for inclusion in Unicode[iii][iv]
Plrd282Miao (Pollard)left-to-right Edit this on WikidataMiao6.1149Ch 18.10
Prti130Inscriptional Parthianright-to-left script Edit this on WikidataInscriptional Parthian5.230Ancient/historicCh 10.6
Psin103Proto-SinaiticmixedZZ— Not in Unicode
Qaaa-Qabx900-949Reserved for private use (range)ZZ— Not in Unicode
Ranj303Ranjanaleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataZZ— Not in Unicode
Rjng363Rejang (Redjang, Kaganga)left-to-right Edit this on WikidataRejang5.137Ch 17.5
Rohg167Hanifi Rohingyaright-to-left script Edit this on WikidataHanifi Rohingya11.050Ch 16.14
Roro620RongorongomixedZZ— Not in Unicode, proposal is explored[i]
Runr211Runicleft-to-right,boustrophedon Edit this on WikidataRunic3.086Ancient/historicCh 8.7
Samr123Samaritanright-to-left script, top-to-bottom Edit this on WikidataSamaritan5.261Ch 9.4
Sara292SaratimixedZZ— Not in Unicode
Sarb105Old South Arabianright-to-left script Edit this on WikidataOld South Arabian5.232Ancient/historicCh 10.2
Saur344Saurashtraleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataSaurashtra5.182Ch 13.13
Seal590(Small) SealvariesZZ— Not in Unicode, proposal is explored[i]
Sgnw095SignWritingvertical left-to-right Edit this on WikidataSignWriting8.0672Ch 21.7
Shaw281Shavian (Shaw)left-to-right Edit this on WikidataShavian4.048Ch 8.15
Shrd319Sharada, Śāradāleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataSharada6.1104Ch 15.3
Shui530Shuishuleft-to-rightZZ— Not in Unicode
Sidd302Siddham, Siddhaṃ, Siddhamātṛkāleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataSiddham7.092Ancient/historicCh 15.5
Sidt180Sideticright-to-left script Edit this on WikidataSidetic17.026Ancient/historic
Sind318Khudawadi, Sindhileft-to-right Edit this on WikidataKhudawadi7.069Ch 15.9
Sinh348Sinhalaleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataSinhala3.0111Ch 13.2
Sogd141Sogdianhorizontal and vertical writing in East Asian scripts, top-to-bottom Edit this on WikidataSogdian11.042Ancient/historicCh 14.10
Sogo142Old Sogdianright-to-left script Edit this on WikidataOld Sogdian11.040Ancient/historicCh 14.9
Sora398Sora Sompengleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataSora Sompeng6.135Ch 15.17
Soyo329Soyomboleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataSoyombo10.083Ancient/historicCh 14.7
Sund362Sundaneseleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataSundanese5.172Ch 17.7
Sunu274Sunuwarleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataSunuwar16.044
Sylo316Syloti Nagrileft-to-right Edit this on WikidataSyloti Nagri4.145Ancient/historicCh 15.1
Syrc135Syriacright-to-left script Edit this on WikidataSyriac3.088Includes typographic variants Estrangelo (see§ Syre), Western (§ Syrj), and Eastern (§ Syrn)Ch 9.3
Syre138Syriac (Estrangelo variant)right-to-left script Edit this on WikidataZZ— Typographic variant of Syriac (see§ Syrc)
Syrj137Syriac (Western variant)right-to-left script Edit this on WikidataZZ— Typographic variant of Syriac (see§ Syrc)
Syrn136Syriac (Eastern variant)right-to-left script Edit this on WikidataZZ— Typographic variant of Syriac (see§ Syrc)
Tagb373Tagbanwaleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataTagbanwa3.218Ch 17.1
Takr321Takri, Ṭākrī, Ṭāṅkrīleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataTakri6.168Ch 15.4
Tale353Tai Leleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataTai Le4.035Ch 16.5
Talu354New Tai Lueleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataNew Tai Lue4.183Ch 16.6
Taml346Tamilleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataTamil1.0123Ch 12.6
Tang520Tangutvertical right-to-left, left-to-right Edit this on WikidataTangut9.07,059Ancient/historicCh 18.11
Tavt359Tai Vietleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataTai Viet5.272Ch 16.8
Tayo380Tai Yovertical right-to-left Edit this on WikidataTai Yo17.055
Telu340Teluguleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataTelugu1.0101Ch 12.7
Teng290Tengwarleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataZZ— Not in Unicode
Tfng120Tifinagh (Berber)right-to-left script, left-to-right, top-to-bottom, bottom-to-top Edit this on WikidataTifinagh4.159Ch 19.3
Tglg370Tagalog (Baybayin, Alibata)left-to-right Edit this on WikidataTagalog3.223Ch 17.1
Thaa170Thaanaright-to-left script Edit this on WikidataThaana3.050Ch 13.1
Thai352Thaileft-to-right Edit this on WikidataThai1.086Ch 16.1
Tibt330Tibetanleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataTibetan2.0207Added in 1.0, removed in 1.1 and reintroduced in 2.0Ch 13.4
Tirh326Tirhutaleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataTirhuta7.082Ch 15.11
Tnsa275Tangsaleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataTangsa14.089Ch 13.18
Todr229Todhrileft-to-right Edit this on WikidataTodhri16.052Ancient/historic
Tols299Tolong Sikileft-to-right Edit this on WikidataTolong Siki17.054
Toto294Totoleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataToto14.031Ch 13.17
Tutg341Tulu-Tigalarileft-to-right Edit this on WikidataTulu Tigalari16.080Ancient/historic
Ugar040Ugariticleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataUgaritic4.031Ancient/historicCh 11.2
Vaii470Vaileft-to-right Edit this on WikidataVai5.1300Ch 19.5
Visp280Visible Speechleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataZZ— Not in Unicode
Vith228Vithkuqileft-to-right Edit this on WikidataVithkuqi14.070Ancient/historicCh 8.12
Wara262Warang Citi (Varang Kshiti)left-to-right Edit this on WikidataWarang Citi7.084Ch 13.9
Wcho283Wancholeft-to-right Edit this on WikidataWancho12.059Ch 13.16
Wole480Woleaileft-to-right Edit this on WikidataZZ— Not in Unicode, proposal is explored[i]
Xpeo030Old Persianleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataOld Persian4.150Ancient/historicCh 11.3
Xsux020Cuneiform, Sumero-Akkadianleft-to-right Edit this on WikidataCuneiform5.01,234Ancient/historicCh 11.1
Yezi192Yezidiright-to-left script Edit this on WikidataYezidi13.047Ancient/historicCh 9.6
Yiii460Yileft-to-right Edit this on WikidataYi3.01,220Ch 18.7
Zanb339Zanabazar Square (Zanabazarin Dörböljin Useg, Xewtee Dörböljin Bicig, Horizontal Square Script)left-to-right Edit this on WikidataZanabazar Square10.072Ancient/historicCh 14.6
Zinh994Code for inherited scriptInherited684
Zmth995Mathematical notationZZ— Not a 'script' in Unicode
Zsye993Symbols (emoji variant)ZZ— Not a 'script' in Unicode
Zsym996SymbolsZZ— Not a 'script' in Unicode
Zxxx997Code for unwritten documentsZZ— Not a 'script' in Unicode
Zyyy998Code for undetermined scriptCommon9,123
Zzzz999Code for uncoded scriptUnknown954,246In Unicode:All other code points
Notes
  1. ^
    ISO 15924 publications As of 24 April 2025[update]
  2. ^
  3. ^
    ISO 15924 Changes (including Aliases for Unicode; as of 24 April 2025[update])
  4. ^
    Unicode version 17.0
  5. ^
  6. ^
    Unicode uses the "Property Value Alias" (Alias) as the script-name. These Alias names are part of Unicode and are published informatively next to ISO 15924. An alias script name may be used in a character name:Palm, Palmyrene →U+10860 𐡠PALMYRENE LETTER ALEPH.
  7. ^
    In Unicode, the Phoenician script is intended for the representation of text inPaleo-Hebrew, Archaic Phoenician,Phoenician,Early Aramaic, Late Phoenician cursive, Phoenician papyri,Siloam Hebrew,Hebrew seals,Ammonite,Moabite, andPunic.[v]
References
  1. ^abcdefghij"SEI List of Scripts Not Yet Encoded".Unicode Consortium. March 2023. Retrieved2023-09-25.
  2. ^"Unicode Pipeline § Code Points Provisionally Assigned for Mature Proposals". Unicode Consortium. 2023-09-12. Retrieved2023-09-25.
  3. ^Michael Everson (1997-09-18)."Proposal to encode Klingon in Plane 1 of ISO/IEC 10646-2". Archived fromthe original on 2024-02-13.
  4. ^The Unicode Consortium (2001-08-14)."Approved Minutes of the UTC 87 / L2 184 Joint Meeting".
  5. ^"Middle East-II, Ancient Scripts". The Unicode Consortium. Retrieved2025-09-21.

Relations to other standards

[edit]

The following standards are referred to as indispensable by ISO 15924.

  • ISO 639-2:1998 Codes for the representation of names of languages — Part 2: Alpha-3 code
  • ISO/IEC 9541-1:1991 Information technology — Font information interchange — Part 1: Architecture
  • ISO/IEC 10646-1:2020 Information technology — Universal Multiple-Octet Coded Character Set (UCS)

For definition of font and glyph the standard refers to

  • ISO/IEC 9541-1:1991

Around 160 scripts are defined inUnicode. Through a linkpin called "Property Value Alias", Unicode has made a 1:1 connection between a script defined, and its ISO 15924 standard. SeeScript (Unicode).

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^According to theUnicode Standard, Annex #24, version 13.0.0Inherited is the Unicode script property value of "characters that may be used with multiple scripts, and that inherit their script from a preceding base character. These include nonspacing combining marks and enclosing combining marks, as well as U+200C ZERO WIDTH NON-JOINER and U+200D ZERO WIDTH JOINER." The valueInherited is described as matching the ISO 15924 codeZinh.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"ISO 15924:2004". Retrieved2011-06-21.
  2. ^"ISO 15924 Registration Authority".Unicode Consortium. Retrieved24 January 2019.
  3. ^"Joint Advisory Committee ISO 15924/RA-JAC".Unicode Consortium. Retrieved24 January 2019.
  4. ^In July, 2010,Duployan shorthand was assigned code 755, even though the 700-799 range still carried its original designation of (unassigned). Shortly thereafter, Revision 1.1 clarified that codes in the 700s were reserved for "Shorthands and other notations", although that revision is only provisional until it can be confirmed by governing committees.
  5. ^"ISO 15924:2004 Information and documentation — Codes for the representation of names of scripts".Unicode Consortium. 2004-01-09.
  6. ^Davis, Mark (2023-10-25)."Unicode Locale Data Markup Language (LDML)".unicode.org. Retrieved11 December 2023.Qaag is a special script code for identifying the non-standard use of Myanmar characters for display with the Zawgyi font. The purpose of the code is to enable migration to standard, interoperable use of Unicode by providing an identifier for Zawgyi for tagging text, applications, input methods, font tables, transformations, and other mechanisms used for migration.
  7. ^ab"ISO 15924:2004 – Codes for the representation of names of scripts".Unicode. 2025.

External links

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