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IRNSS-1G

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Indian navigation satellite

PSLV-C33/IRNSS-1G
Mission typeNavigation
OperatorISRO
COSPAR ID2016-027AEdit this at Wikidata
SATCATno.41469
Mission duration12 years
Spacecraft properties
SpacecraftIRNSS-1G
Spacecraft typeSatellite
BusI-1K
ManufacturerISRO Satellite Centre
Space Applications Centre
Launch mass1,425 kilograms (3,142 lb)
Dry mass598 kilograms (1,318 lb)
Power1600 W
Start of mission
Launch date12:50, April 28, 2016 (+05:30) (2016-04-28T12:50:00+05:30)
RocketPSLV-XL C33
Launch siteSatish Dhawan (First)
ContractorISRO
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric
RegimeGeosynchronous Orbit (GSO)
Longitude129.429213 East
Perigee altitude35,780.961 km (22,233.258 mi)[1]
Apogee altitude35,796.200 km (22,242.727 mi)[1]
Inclination4.2637
Period23:56:12.33
Epoch17151.68965311

IRNSS-1G was the seventh and final[2] of theIndian Regional Navigation Satellite System (IRNSS) series of satellites afterIRNSS-1A,IRNSS-1B,IRNSS-1C,IRNSS-1D,IRNSS-1E andIRNSS-1F. This system of satellites will provide navigational services to the Indian region. The satellite was launched successfully on 28 April 2016 at 07:20 UTC.[2]

IRNSS-1G along IRNSS-1A is being used only for NavIC's short message broadcast service and not for navigation.[3][4]

Launch

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The satellite was launched from theFirst Launch Pad (FLP) ofSatish Dhawan Space Centre,Sriharikota on boardPSLV-C33 XL on 28 April 2016 at 12:50 PMIST.[2][5] The countdown of the launch had begun 51:30 hours before at 9:20 AM IST on 25 April 2016.[6]

After the launch of IRNSS-1G the Indian government named the IRNSS system as NAVIC (Navigation withIndianConstellation).[7]

Specifications

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Mission life: 12 years (planned).[6]

Lift-off mass:1,425 kilograms (3,142 lb)

Dry mass: 598 kilograms (1,318 lb).[8]

Payload:CDMA ranging payload inC band.[9][10] Navigation payload inL-5 andS band spectrums andRubidium atomic clocks.[11]

Power: Twotriple-junction solar panels to generate 1660W of energy and one Lithium-ion 90A-hr battery is used.[8]

Propulsion:MMH/MON3 based bipropellant system with 12×22NAttitude control thrusters and one 440NLAM.[10]

Orbit:Geosynchronous orbit at 129.5° East longitude with 5° inclination.[8][12]

Cost: Approximately125 crore (US$15 million).[13]

Animation of IRNSS
Around the Earth
Around the Earth - Polar view
Earth fixed frame - Equatorial view, front
Earth fixed frame - Equatorial view, side
Earth fixed frame - Polar view
   Earth ·   IRNSS-1B ·   IRNSS-1C ·   IRNSS-1E ·   IRNSS-1F ·   IRNSS-1G ·   IRNSS-1I

See also

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References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"NORAD Catalog Number 41469". NORAD. Retrieved2 June 2017.[permanent dead link]
  2. ^abc"India launches seventh navigation satellite, to get its own GPS".The Hindu. 28 April 2016. Retrieved28 April 2016.
  3. ^"Annual Report 2019-20". Department of Space. Archived fromthe original on 6 April 2020. Retrieved5 March 2020.
  4. ^"ANNUAL REPORT 2020-2021"(PDF). ISRO. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 25 April 2021. Retrieved6 March 2021.
  5. ^"PSLV-C33/IRNSS-1G". ISRO. Archived fromthe original on 28 April 2016. Retrieved28 April 2016.
  6. ^abPTI (26 April 2016)."Countdown for IRNSS-1G launch begins at Sriharikota".The Hindu. Retrieved28 April 2016.
  7. ^"PSLV-C33 Successfully Launches India's Seventh Navigation Satellite IRNSS-1G - ISRO".www.isro.gov.in. Archived fromthe original on 1 November 2021. Retrieved1 November 2021.
  8. ^abc"PSLV-C33 - IRNSS-1G Specifications"(PDF). ISRO. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 25 April 2016. Retrieved28 April 2016.
  9. ^"'Isro launches rocket carrying India's seventh navigation satellite'".Business Standard. 28 April 2016. Retrieved28 April 2016.
  10. ^ab"SALIENT FEATURES OF IRNSS 1G".www.ursc.gov.in. Retrieved1 November 2021.
  11. ^"IRNSS-1G".ISRO. Archived fromthe original on 24 April 2016. Retrieved28 April 2016.
  12. ^Sangeeta Ojha (28 April 2016)."India's own navigation satellite IRNSS-1G launched: All you need to know about it".India Today. Retrieved28 April 2016.
  13. ^Vanita Srivastava (1 May 2016)."IRNSS: Desi GPS to liberate India from dependence on US, Russia".Economic Times. Retrieved2 May 2016.

External links

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