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Hymn 43

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1971 single by Jethro Tull
"Hymn 43"
Cover of theJapanese 7-inch single
Single byJethro Tull
from the albumAqualung
B-side"Mother Goose"
ReleasedJune 1971[1]
RecordedDecember 1970 – February 1971
GenreHard rock,progressive rock
Length3:14
LabelReprise
SongwriterIan Anderson
ProducersIan Anderson,Terry Ellis
Jethro Tull singles chronology
"Inside"
(1970)
"Hymn 43"
(1971)
"Locomotive Breath"
(1971)

"Hymn 43" is a song by Britishprogressive rock groupJethro Tull. It is off theirAqualung album and was released as a single byReprise Records. The song reachedNo. 91 on theBillboard Hot 100.[2]

Background

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SongwriterIan Anderson described the song as "a blues for Jesus, about the gory, glory seekers who use his name as an excuse for a lot of unsavoury things. You know, 'Hey Dad, it's not my fault — the missionaries lied.'"[3] Sean Murphy ofPopMatters wrote that "For 'Hymn 43' Anderson sets his sights on the US and in quick order sets about decimating the hypocrisy and myth-making of religion and the new religion, entertainment."[4]

According to the sheet music published at Musicnotes.com bySony/ATV Music Publishing, the song is set in thetime signature ofcommon time. It is composed in the key ofD major with Anderson's vocal range spanning from G4 to Eb6.[5]

Classic Rock History critic Skip Anderson ranked "Hymn 43" as Jethro Tull's 2nd best song, behind only "Thick as a Brick" and ahead of the more popular songs onAqualung, "Aqualung" and "Locomotive Breath".[6]

Chart performance

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YearChartPosition
1971RPM100 Singles (Canada)[7]86
Billboard Hot 100 (USA)[2]91

Personnel

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Jethro Tull

Covers

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In popular culture

[edit]
  • The song was released as downloadable content for the video gameRock Band 2.[9]

References

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  1. ^Hung, Steffen."Jethro Tull - Hymn 43".Hitparade.ch. Retrieved1 June 2021.
  2. ^ab"Jethro Tull > Charts & Awards > Billboard Singles".AllMusic. RetrievedSeptember 15, 2016.
  3. ^Shipston, Roy (March 20, 1971)."Good Heavens, Now Ian Anderson Wants Us to Think".Disc and Music Echo. Tullpress.com. RetrievedSeptember 15, 2016.
  4. ^Murphy, Sean (December 9, 2011)."Jethro Tull: Aqualing (40th Anniversary Special Edition)".PopMatters. RetrievedAugust 15, 2016.
  5. ^"Digital Sheet Music – Jethro Tull – Hymn 43".Musicnotes.com.Sony/ATV Music Publishing. 15 April 2013. RetrievedSeptember 15, 2016.
  6. ^Anderson, Skip (4 March 2018)."Top 10 Jethro Tull Songs". Classic Rock History. Retrieved2023-01-24.
  7. ^Canada, Library Archives (21 August 1971)."Top Albums/CDs - Volume 16, No. 1, August 21, 1971".Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved10 April 2016.
  8. ^"Morse / Portnoy / George - Hymn 43 (Official Video)".YouTube.Inside Out Music. May 25, 2020.Archived from the original on 2021-12-20. RetrievedJuly 10, 2020.
  9. ^"Hymn 43 by Jethro Tull // Songs // Rock Band".Harmonix Music Systems. Archived fromthe original on 18 July 2010. Retrieved18 April 2011.
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