Hugh Gusterson | |
---|---|
Nationality | British |
Alma mater | Cambridge University (BA) University of Pennsylvania (MA) Stanford University (PhD) |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Anthropology |
Institutions | University of British Columbia George Washington University George Mason University Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
Hugh Gusterson is an Englishanthropologist at theUniversity of British Columbia and George Washington University.[1] His work focuses on nuclear culture,international security and the anthropology of science. His articles have appeared in theLA Times,[2] the Boston Globe, theBoston Review[3] theWashington Post,[4] theChronicle of Higher Education,[5]Foreign Policy,[6] andAmerican Scientist.[7] He is a regular contributor to theBulletin of the Atomic Scientists and has a regular column inSapiens, an anthropology journal.[8]
Hugh Gusterson grew up in England. He has a B.A. in history fromCambridge University, a master's degree in anthropology from theUniversity of Pennsylvania (as aThouron Scholar), and a PhD in anthropology fromStanford University. He taught atMIT from 1992-2006 before moving toGeorge Mason University andGeorge Washington University. Since 2020 he has taught for the anthropology department of theUniversity of British Columbia.
His early work was on the culture of nuclear weapons scientists and antinuclear activists. In that work he explored weapons scientists' and activists' contending social constructions of weaponry and international peace and security. More recently he has written onteenage use of alcohol.[9] and counterinsurgency in Iraq and Afghanistan, arguing that U.S. counterinsurgency campaigns would fail and, in the process, damage U.S. civil society as well as Iraq and Afghanistan.[citation needed] In 2016 he published a book Drone[10] on drone warfare that won the Roy C. Palmer Civil Liberties Prize at theChicago-Kent College of Law. A leading critic of attempts to recruit anthropologists for counterinsurgency work, he is one of the founders of theNetwork of Concerned Anthropologists.[11] He is currently researching the polygraph, as well as conducting a research project on nuclear waste disposition in Australia.
Gusterson served on the American Association of Anthropology's Executive Board from 2009–12, co-chaired the committee that rewrote the Association's ethics code 2012, and currently serves on the Association's Task Force on Engagement with Israel/Palestine. He was President of the American Ethnological Society from 2016-18. He won the American Anthropological Association's anthropology in media award in 2020.
He is married toAllison Macfarlane, former chairman of theNuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC). They have two children.