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Household Cavalry Regiment

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Household Cavalry Regiment
Badge of the Household Cavalry[1]
Active19 October 1992 – present
CountryUnited Kingdom
Branch British Army
TypeHorse guards
RoleArmoured cavalry regiment
SizeOne regiment
Part ofHousehold Cavalry
Garrison/HQPowle Lines,[2]Bulford Camp, Wiltshire
MottosHoni soit qui mal y pense
(Middle French for 'Shame on him who thinks evil of it')
MarchLife Guards: Quick –Millanollo
Slow –Life Guards Slow March
Trot past –Keel Row
Blues and Royals: Quick –Quick March of the Blues and Royals
Slow –Slow March of the Blues and Royals
Trot past –Keel Row
EquipmentWarrior
Ajax
Commanders
Current
commander
Lt Col Roland J. Spiller
Colonel-in-ChiefCharles III
Insignia
Tactical Recognition Flash
Military unit

TheHousehold Cavalry Regiment (HCR) is an Armoured Cavalry regiment of theBritish Army based inBulford Camp in Wiltshire. It is the brother regiment of theHousehold Cavalry Mounted Regiment (HCMR) based at Hyde Park Barracks in London - both regiments together form theHousehold Cavalry (HCav). The Household Cavalry Regiment was formed in 1992, under theOptions for Change reforms, by the union ofThe Life Guards andThe Blues and Royals in order to preserve the distinct identities of the regiments. A precedent for the Household Cavalry Regiment has previously been set by theHousehold Cavalry Composite Regiment - active during the Anglo-Egyptian War, the Second Boer War and latterly during both the First and Second World Wars.

The HCR is part of theHousehold Cavalry, rather than theRoyal Armoured Corps (RAC), which encompasses all other armoured and cavalry regiments of the British Army.

History

[edit]

The Household Cavalry Regiment was established as part of theOptions for Change defence review in 1992.[3]

Former Yugoslavia

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The House Cavalry Regiment's squadrons served in theYugoslav Wars on rotations over a nine-year period. Deployments to theFormer Republic of Yugoslavia included tours by A and D Squadrons in 1995[4] and C Squadron in 1999[5] and 2003.[6][7] They were largely based atBanja Luka, headquarters of theMulti-National Division (South-West), for which theBritish Armed Forces were responsible. In 1997 two squadrons from the regiment were awarded theWilkinson Sword of Peace for their work in "returning the lives of members of the severely damaged community of Banja Luka to conditions approaching normality, in which the seeds of long-standing peace might grow."[8]In 1999 D Squadron provided the brigade reconnaissance squadron for 4th Armoured Brigade for the occupation ofKosovo on Operation Agricola 1.[9]

Fire Brigades Union strike

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In 2002, Household Cavalry Regiment soldiers crewed fire appliances during the Fire Brigades Union strike.[10] In 2003, exceptionally, the regiment was tasked at short notice to provide additional armed security at Heathrow Airport, in response to a specific threat.[11]

Iraq

[edit]

D Squadron deployed in their function as the Formation Reconnaissance Squadron for16 Air Assault Brigade during the2003 invasion of Iraq.[12] The squadron led the brigade main body into Iraq before conducting a wide range of tasks, including around the Rumalayah oil fields. The squadron was unfortunate to be involved in a friendly-fire incident involving a USA-10 Thunderbolt. Lance Corporal of Horse Matty Hull was killed in the incident.[13] In a separate incident, Lieutenant Alex Tweedie and Lance Corporal Karl Shearer died when their Scimitar over-turned into an irrigation canal.[14] The squadron received various decorations for its service: Trooper Chris Finney was awarded theGeorge Cross for his actions during the A-10 incident,[15] Major Richard Taylor received theDistinguished Service Order,[16] Corporal of Horse Mick Flynn received theConspicuous Gallantry Cross for his actions in a battle with Iraqi armour,[17] and Corporal of Horse Glynn Bell was awarded theMilitary Cross for his actions shortly before the end of the tour.[18] In April 2004, A and C Squadrons deployed duringOperation Telic 4 and in June 2007, A and C Squadrons again returned to Iraq during Operation Telic 10.[12]

Afghanistan

[edit]
HCR soldiers move to their exfiltration HLS at the end of a search operation during their deployment to Helmand Province, Afghanistan in 2013 during OpHerrick 18.

DuringOperation Herrick 4, D Squadron deployed as the Formation Reconnaissance Squadron for 16 Air Assault Brigade in April 2006.[19][12] C Squadron deployed with52nd Infantry Brigade during Operation Herrick 7 in October 2007 and saw action at theBattle of Musa Qala to recover the town ofMusa Qala from theTaliban.[12] D Squadron again deployed with 16 Air Assault Brigade, initially around Musa Qala, then east ofGirishk during Operation Herrick 8 in April 2008.[12] A, B and C Squadrons deployed on Operation Herrick 11 in 2009, A and B Squadron with 11 Light Brigade Headquarters based out of Camp Bastion and C Squadron as the Battle Group North West Manoeuvre Group, initially based in Musa Q’aleh District Centre and subsequently elsewhere in the Battle Group area of operations. There was another deployment again by D Squadron in late 2010 on Operation Herrick 13 and finally, B squadron deployed with 1st Mechanised Brigade Operation Herrick 18 in April 2013.[12]

Recent deployments

[edit]
C Sqn Household Cavalry Regiment Scimitar vehicle at night during Exercise IRON SCOUT 3.

The Household Cavalry Regiment contributed to security at the London Olympic Games in 2012 and flood relief in the local area during 2014.[20]

The regiment moved fromCombermere Barracks to the new, specialist build barracks, Powle Lines, inBulford Camp in May 2019.[2][21]

Role

[edit]

In 2014, the Household Cavalry Regiment was re-designated from a Brigade Reconnaissance Regiment to Armoured Cavalry as part of the Army 2020 reforms.[22] The Household Cavalry Regiment's task is to provide timely and accurate information and intelligence to the Brigade Commander in order to enable decision-making. To fulfil this function, the Household Cavalry Regiment conducts surveillance and reconnaissance activities, mounted or dismounted, in all weathers by day or night. The regiment's vehicles enable information-gathering to be conducted whilst mobile, at pace, and whilst under fire. The change in designation from Brigade Reconnaissance Regiment to Armoured Cavalry reflects the evolving role of the Household Cavalry Regiment in preparation forAjax (Scout SV). The Household Cavalry Regiment is under the command of3rd Deep Reconnaissance Strike Brigade, based atTidworth Camp in Wiltshire.[23] In November 2025, theMinistry of Defence announced that a Household Cavalry Regiment squadron of 27 Ajax vehicles was available for deployment.[24]

Equipment

[edit]
AJAX, the Future Armoured Fighting Vehicle
  • Ajax: The Household Cavalry Regiment is converting toAjax (Scout SV) - the British Army's first new Armoured Fighting Vehicle platform in a generation. Ajax will replace the Warrior by 2029.[25][26]

Commanding Officers

[edit]

Regimental Commanding Officers included:[27]

  • 1992–1994:Lieutenant Colonel P. Simon W. F. Falkner
  • 1994–1996: Lt Col William R. Rollo
  • 1996–1998: Lt ColBarney W. B. White-Spunner
  • 1998–2001: Lt Col Patrick J. Tabor
  • 2001–2003: Lt Col Marck C. Van Der Lande
  • 2003–2005: Lt Col Charles B. B. Clee
  • 2005–2008: Lt ColEdward Alexander Smyth-Osbourne
  • 2008–2011: Lt Col Henry R. D. Fullerton
  • 2011–2013: Lt Col James P. Eyre
  • 2013–2016: Lt Col Denis James
  • 2016–2018: Lt Col Edward P. W. Hayward
  • 2018–2020: Lt Col Mark S. P. Berry
  • 2020–2022: Lt Col Anthony E. Gilham
  • 2022–2025: Lt Col Roland J. Spiller

See also

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References

[edit]
  1. ^"The Household Cavalry".British Army website. Retrieved15 February 2024.
  2. ^ab"Army Basing Programme, PAC Information Leaflet – Issue 16 October 2019".army.mod.uk. 16 October 2019. Retrieved10 July 2020.
  3. ^"Regimental History". Household Cavalry Foundation. Retrieved31 July 2016.
  4. ^Watson, Fiona M.; Dodd, Tom (1 May 1995).Bosnia and Croatia: the conflict continues Research Paper 95/55.House of Commons Library International Affairs and Defence Section.
  5. ^"QRF on guard".NATO (SFOR). Retrieved31 July 2016.
  6. ^"Deployments".Parliamentary Debates (Hansard).House of Commons. 21 March 2005. col. 570W.
  7. ^"British Army in Bosnia-Herzegovina, November-December 2003". Imperial War Museum. Retrieved31 July 2016.
  8. ^"Wilkinson Sword of Peace".Parliamentary Debates (Hansard).House of Commons. 17 January 2000. col. 277W.
  9. ^airbase, Chris Bird, Pristina and Paul Beaver, Slatina (12 June 1999)."Kosovo liberated".The Guardian. Retrieved30 April 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  10. ^"No time for tea for the troops on the front line".The Telegraph. 24 November 2002. Retrieved1 July 2015.
  11. ^"In pictures: Army patrols Heathrow".BBC. 11 February 2003. Retrieved1 July 2015.
  12. ^abcdef"Household Cavalry Regiment". British Army units 1945 on. Retrieved31 July 2016.
  13. ^"American pilot on 'friendly fire' video named".The Telegraph. 8 February 2007. Retrieved31 July 2016.
  14. ^"Soldier died when tank overturned". BBC. 24 January 2007. Retrieved31 July 2016.
  15. ^"Trooper who saved friend in face of friendly fire awarded George Cross".The Guardian. 31 October 2003. Retrieved31 July 2016.
  16. ^"Iraq war soldiers awarded medals". BBC. 9 December 2004. Retrieved31 July 2016.
  17. ^"No. 57100".The London Gazette (Supplement). 21 October 2003. p. 4.
  18. ^"Operational honoursand awards". Ministry of Defence. 23 April 2004. Retrieved31 July 2016.
  19. ^"The Parachute Regiment - Afghanistan 2006".www.eliteukforces.info. Retrieved4 May 2021.
  20. ^"Duke of Cambridge hauls sandbags in flood-hit village while Duchess opens art studio".The Telegraph. 14 February 2014. Retrieved1 July 2015.
  21. ^"Household Cavalry parade marks departure for Bulford". Military Times. 18 May 2019. Archived fromthe original on 5 December 2020. Retrieved13 August 2019.
  22. ^"Army 2020 - British Army Website". Ministry of Defence. Archived fromthe original on 27 June 2015. Retrieved29 June 2015.
  23. ^"Transforming the British Army - an update"(PDF). Ministry of Defence. July 2013. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 21 August 2016. Retrieved31 July 2016.
  24. ^Felstead, Peter (6 November 2025)."UK MoD finally declares IOC with Ajax family of armoured vehicles".euro-sd.com. Bonn: European Security & Defence/Mittler Report Verlag GmbH. Retrieved16 November 2025.
  25. ^"Scout SV named Ajax". Janes. 16 September 2015. Archived fromthe original on 4 June 2016. Retrieved31 July 2016.
  26. ^West, Lisa (25 May 2024)."Over £4 billion spent on Ajax programme so far". Retrieved3 July 2024.
  27. ^Regiments and Commanding Officers, 1960–.

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