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Horadiz

Coordinates:39°26′52″N47°20′11″E / 39.44778°N 47.33639°E /39.44778; 47.33639
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Municipality in Fuzuli, Azerbaijan
Horadiz
Municipality
Horadiz city direction sign
Horadiz city direction sign
Horadiz is located in Azerbaijan
Horadiz
Horadiz
Show map of Azerbaijan
Horadiz is located in Karabakh Economic Region
Horadiz
Horadiz
Show map of Karabakh Economic Region
Coordinates:39°26′52″N47°20′11″E / 39.44778°N 47.33639°E /39.44778; 47.33639
CountryAzerbaijan
DistrictFuzuli
Population
 • Total
7,600
Time zoneUTC+4 (AZT)

Horadiz is a city and municipality in theFuzuli District ofAzerbaijan, located on the left bank of theAras river. As of 2019, it had a population of 7,600 people.[1]

History

[edit]

During theRussian Empire, the village of Horadiz was part of theJebrail Uyezd ofElisabethpol Governorate. According to the "Caucasian calendar" of 1912, the village had 1,424 inhabitants, the majority of whom wereAzerbaijanis, who were listed as "Tatars" in the calendar.[2]

Horadiz was designated as anurban-type settlement on 24 September 1947.[3] It had a population of 5,689 people according to the1989 Soviet census.

During theFirst Nagorno-Karabakh War, the village was the scene of fierce fighting. On 24 October 1993, the village was captured byArmenian forces, which was condemned by UN Security Council Resolution No. 884 of 12 November 1993 and labelled as an occupation.[4] On 6 January 1994, the Azerbaijani army regained control of the village in acounter-offensive.[5] On 23 October 2007, Horadiz was granted city status.[6]

Economy and culture

[edit]

In the post-war period, Horadiz became the unofficial centre of theFuzuli District, and large projects were implemented in the area of social infrastructure - 24 schools, 2 hospitals, Olympic Sports Complex, youth centre, historical and ethnographic museum, and mugham centre were built, individual houses restored.[7]

Since the fall of the city of Fuzuli under Armenian control in 1993, Horadiz has housed a number of cultural establishments previously based in Fuzuli, namely theFuzuli State Drama Theatre,[8] the Fuzuli Museum of Local History[9] and the Fuzuli State Art Gallery.[10]

Gallery

[edit]
  • Fuzuli District administrative headquarters
    Fuzuli District administrative headquarters
  • Park in Horadiz
    Park in Horadiz
  • Horadiz city flag square
    Horadiz city flag square

References

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  1. ^ab"DEMOGRAPHIC INDICATORS OF AZERBAIJAN".State Statistics Committee. Baku. 2019. Retrieved2 June 2022.
  2. ^Кавказский календарь на 1912 год [Caucasian calendar for 1912] (in Russian) (67th ed.). Tiflis: Tipografiya kantselyarii Ye.I.V. na Kavkaze, kazenny dom. 1912. p. 141. Archived fromthe original on 11 December 2021.
  3. ^Азербайджанская ССР. Административно-территориальное деление на 1 января 1977 года (4 ed.). Baku. 1979. p. 10.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  4. ^"RESOLUTION 874 (1993)"(PDF).United Nations Security Council. 14 October 1993. Retrieved2 June 2022.
  5. ^de Vaal, Tomas (2005).Qara bağ.BBC. Retrieved26 August 2016.
  6. ^"Закон Азербайджанской Республики об изменениях об административном делении Физулинского района Азербайджанской Республики № 468 от 23 октября 2007 года" (in Azerbaijani). Archived fromthe original on 2014-10-26.
  7. ^"Azərbaycan Respublikasının Prezidenti İlham Əliyev Füzuli şəhərində Memorial Kompleksin və şəhərin bərpasının təməl daşını qoydu".Azərbaycan Respublikasının Dövlət Şəhərsalma və Arxitektura Komitəsi (in Azerbaijani). 2021-10-18. Archived fromthe original on 2021-11-12. Retrieved2021-12-13.
  8. ^"Füzuli Dövlət Dram Teatrının tarixi" (in Azerbaijani). Füzuli Dövlət Dram Teatrı. 2014-05-19. Archived fromthe original on 2022-02-19. Retrieved2022-02-19.
  9. ^""Qarabağ – mədəniyyətimizin beşiyi": Füzuli Tarix-Diyarşünaslıq Muzeyi". Министерство культуры Азербайджана. 2020-09-30. Archived fromthe original on 2022-02-19. Retrieved2022-02-19.
  10. ^"İlham Əliyev Horadiz şəhərində Dövlət Rəsm Qalereyasının açılışında iştirak edib". President.az. 2016-11-26. Archived fromthe original on 2022-02-19. Retrieved2022-02-19.
Capital:Fuzuli
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