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Hoosic River

Coordinates:42°55′40″N73°39′29″W / 42.92778°N 73.65806°W /42.92778; -73.65806
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

River in New York, United States
Hoosic River
Hoos-ick
Map
Location
CountryUnited States
StateMassachusetts,Vermont,New York
RegionHudson Valley
Physical characteristics
SourceCheshire Reservoir
 • locationCheshire, Massachusetts
 • coordinates42°33′14″N73°9′56″W / 42.55389°N 73.16556°W /42.55389; -73.16556[3]
 • elevation970 ft (300 m)[3]
MouthHudson River
 • location
Schaghticoke,New York
 • coordinates
42°55′40″N73°39′29″W / 42.92778°N 73.65806°W /42.92778; -73.65806
 • elevation
65 ft (20 m)[3]
Length76 mi (122 km)[1]
Basin size720 sq mi (1,900 km2)[1]
Discharge 
 • locationEagle Bridge, New York[2]
 • minimum160 cu ft/s (4.5 m3/s)[2]
 • maximum3,300 cu ft/s (93 m3/s)[2]
Basin features
Tributaries 
 • leftGreen River, Little Hoosic River
 • rightNorth Branch Hoosic River,Walloomsac River

TheHoosic River, also known as theHoosac, theHoosick (primarily in New York) and theHoosuck (mostly archaic), is a 76.3-mile-long (122.8 km)[4] tributary of theHudson River in the northeasternUnited States. The different spellings are the result of varying transliterations of the river's originalAlgonquian name. It can be translated either as "the beyond place" (as in beyond, or east of, the Hudson) or as "the stony place" (perhaps because the river's stony bottom is usually exposed except in spring, or perhaps because local soils are so stony).[5]

Watershed

[edit]

The Hoosic Riverwatershed is formed from tributaries originating in theBerkshire Hills ofMassachusetts, theGreen Mountains ofVermont, and theTaconic Mountains. The main (South) Branch of the river begins on the west slope of North Mountain and almost immediately fills the man-made Cheshire Reservoir inBerkshire County, Massachusetts. From there, the river flows north, west, and northwest, through the towns ofCheshire andAdams, the city ofNorth Adams, and the town ofWilliamstown. It then travels throughPownal in the southwest corner of Vermont, after which it entersRensselaer County,New York. There, it flows through the towns ofPetersburgh andHoosick, where it passes over ahydroelectric power dam in the village ofHoosick Falls. (There are also dams inJohnsonville,Valley Falls, andSchaghticoke.) The river provides the northwest border of the town ofPittstown, then flows through the town ofSchaghticoke with its villages of Valley Falls and Schaghticoke before it terminates at its confluence with the Hudson 14 miles (23 km) above the city ofTroy.

Tributaries

[edit]
Map of the Hoosic River Watershed
  • North Branch Hoosic River
  • Green River
  • Little Hoosick River
  • Walloomsac River - Native American name, also Wal-loom-sac[5]
  • Owl Kill
  • Wampecack Creek - Native American name, also Po-quam-pa-cak
  • Tomhannock - Native American name, also Tom-he-nack[5]
    • Sunkouissa Creek - Native American name, also Sank-an-is-sick[5]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"The River".hoorwa.org/. Hoosic River Watershed Association. Retrieved19 November 2014.
  2. ^abc"USGS 01334500 HOOSIC RIVER NEAR EAGLE BRIDGE NY".waterdata.usgs.gov/. United States Geological Survey. Retrieved19 November 2014.
  3. ^abchttp://www.daftlogic.com/sandbox-google-maps-find-altitude.htm (Map).Google Maps Find Altitude.Clarksburg: Daft Logic. 23 November 2013. Retrieved19 November 2014.{{cite map}}:|map-url= missing title (help)
  4. ^U.S. Geological Survey. National Hydrography Dataset high-resolution flowline data.The National MapArchived 2012-03-29 at theWayback Machine, accessed October 3, 2011
  5. ^abcdWilliam Martin Beauchamp (1907).Aboriginal Place Names Of New York (1907). New York State Education Department. pp. 181–185.

External links

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