Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

Honduran Spanish

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Dialect
This articleneeds additional citations forverification. Please helpimprove this article byadding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
Find sources: "Honduran Spanish" – news ·newspapers ·books ·scholar ·JSTOR
(July 2019) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
Honduran Spanish
Español hondureño
Pronunciation[espaˈɲolonduˈɾeɲo]
Native toHonduras
RegionCentral American Spanish
Native speakers
10,637,827 million (2023)[1]
Early forms
Latin (Spanish alphabet)
Official status
Official language in
 Honduras
Regulated byAcademia Hondureña de la Lengua
Language codes
ISO 639-1es
ISO 639-2spa[2]
ISO 639-3
GlottologNone
IETFes-HN
This article containsIPA phonetic symbols. Without properrendering support, you may seequestion marks, boxes, or other symbols instead ofUnicode characters. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, seeHelp:IPA.
Spanish language
A manuscript of theCantar de mio Cid, 13th century
Overview
History
Grammar
Dialects
Dialectology
Interlanguages
Teaching

Honduran Spanish is theSpanish language as spoken in the country ofHonduras in Central America.Voseo is routinely used in Honduras.

Phonology

[edit]
  • Honduran Spanish, as aCentral American variety, pronounces the fricative/x/, written with⟨j⟩ or⟨g⟩, as a simple aspiration[h].[3]
  • /ʝ/ is at times elided in contact with front vowels.[3]
  • Word-final/n/ becomes velarized, as[ŋ].[3]
  • /s/ is often aspirated or elided in word- or syllable-final position. As an apparent extension of this, it may even be aspirated in word-initial or word-medial, syllable-initial environments. This word-medial aspiration is most common nearmorpheme boundaries, and in the pronounnosotros, 'we'. S-reduction is most common in the north of Honduras. It is less common in areas ofCopán Department near theGuatemalan border, inComayagua, and among the upper classes ofTegucigalpa.[4]

Local words

[edit]
This sectiondoes notcite anysources. Please helpimprove this section byadding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged andremoved.(March 2024) (Learn how and when to remove this message)

These words are some slang words used in Honduras. Some may also be used in neighboringEl Salvador and elsewhere.

Honduran SpanishGloss
bululobread roll
truchacorner shop
pulpería
relajomess
jurapolice patrol
chepo
postapolice station
majedude
cipoteboy
güirro
cipotagirl
güirra
jucodirty man
jucadirty woman
colochocurls (in reference to hair)
chongobow (gift wrapping)
encachimbarto annoy, to upset
bolodrunk
gomahangover
pailabucket
carro pailapick-up truck
pistomoney
billullo
chabacántroublemaker
guachimansecurity guard (from English'watchman')

References

[edit]
  1. ^Spanish → Honduras atEthnologue (18th ed., 2015)(subscription required)
  2. ^"ISO 639-2 Language Code search".Library of Congress. Retrieved21 September 2017.
  3. ^abcLipski, John M. (2008). "Central American Spanish in the United States".Varieties of Spanish in the United States. Georgetown University Press. pp. 142–149.ISBN 9781589016514.
  4. ^Lipski, John M. (1986)."Instability and Reduction of /s/ in the Spanish of Honduras".Revista Canadiense de Estudios Hispánicos.11 (1):27–47.ISSN 0384-8167.JSTOR 27762472.
Africa and Asia
Americas
(Interamerican)
Caribbean
Central America
North America
South America
Europe
(Peninsular)
Other
Extinct
Official language
Indigenous languages
Other languages
Sign languages
Stub icon

ThisHonduras-related article is astub. You can help Wikipedia byexpanding it.

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Honduran_Spanish&oldid=1253401746"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp