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Holden Brougham

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Motor vehicle
Holden Brougham
Overview
ManufacturerHolden (General Motors)
Production1968–1971
Body and chassis
ClassFull-sizeluxury car
Body style4-doorsedan
LayoutFR layout
RelatedHolden Premier
Chevrolet Constantia
Powertrain
Engine4,093 ccChevrolet 250I6 (ZA)
5,025 ccChevrolet 307V8[1]
5,042 ccGMH 308 V8
Transmission2-speedPowerglide automatic (HK, HT)[1]
3-speedTri-Matic automatic (HT (May 1970 onwards), HG)[2][3]
Dimensions
Wheelbase111.5 in (2,832 mm)[1]
Length192 in (4,877 mm)[1]
Width71.4 in (1,814 mm)[1]
Height56 in (1,422 mm)[1]
Curb weight3,097 lb (1,405 kg)[1]
Chronology
PredecessorPontiac Parisienne
SuccessorStatesman

TheHolden Brougham is a large, luxuryautomobile that was produced byHolden in Australia between July 1968 and 1971.

It was based on the mainstreamHolden Premier of the same years, but with a lengthened rear body. The boot was simply extended by 8 inches (200 mm) rather than increasing the 111-inch (2,800 mm) wheelbase.[4] The Premier's four-headlight grille was also kept. The model was a hasty response toFord Australia's successfulFairlane.

History

[edit]

TheHK series Brougham was launched in July 1968 along with the newMonaro coupés, six months after the HK SeriesHolden Belmont/Kingswood/Premier models. The Brougham then followed the model cycles of these mainstream Holdens: the HT series was announced in July 1969 and the HG series in August 1970.

Because of its luxury positioning, the Brougham was only available with anautomatic transmission, first a two-speed, then a three-speed after the HG's launch. The only engine available in the original HK Series Brougham was a Chevrolet 307-cubic-inch (5.0 L) V8.[4] TheHT series was launched with the new Holden designed and built 308 cubic inch V8, and was the first Holden to be powered by this engine (the rest of the HT range got the 307 until the 308 was made available across the HT range in September 1969). The 308 was carried over to theHG Series Brougham.[5]

Throughout its production life theFord Fairlane outsold it by a large margin. The Brougham was replaced by the long-wheelbaseStatesman models in 1971, on the redesigned HQ platform.[6]

South Africa

[edit]

From 1969 to 1971 the Brougham was marketed in South Africa as theChevrolet Constantia.[7] In addition to the name change, the Constantia featured a unique grille and had trafficators on the leading edge of the front fenders (as did its little sister, the Chevrolet Kommando).[7] It utilised a 250 cid (4,093 cc) Chevrolet inline-six or, as an option, Chevrolet's 307 cu in (5,025 cc)small block V8.[8] Either engine version came equipped with the two-speed "Powerglide" automatic transmission.[8]

Gallery

[edit]
  • 1968–1969 Holden HK Brougham
    1968–1969 Holden HK Brougham
  • 1968–1969 Holden HK Brougham
    1968–1969 Holden HK Brougham
  • 1969-1970 Holden HT Brougham
    1969-1970 Holden HT Brougham
  • 1970-1971 Holden HG Brougham
    1970-1971 Holden HG Brougham

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^abcdefgGarnier (1969).
  2. ^Bebbington (1998), p. 36. "Tri-matic automatic transmission replaced Powerglide late in the [HT] model run (May '70)".
  3. ^Bebbington (1998), p. 38. "[The HG signified] the official introduction of the Tri-matic three-speed automatic transmission to the full-size car range."
  4. ^abDarwin (2002), p. 246.
  5. ^Darwin (1983), p. 170.
  6. ^"Car review – Holden Statesman V6 sedan".GoAuto. John Mellor. Archived fromthe original on 14 April 2008. Retrieved5 March 2008.
  7. ^abRestored Cars No. 174, Jan–Feb 2006, pages 26–28
  8. ^abBraunschweig, Robert; et al., eds. (11 March 1971). "Automobil Revue '71" (in German and French).66. Berne, Switzerland: Hallwag SA: 1.{{cite journal}}:Cite journal requires|journal= (help)

References

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toHolden Brougham.

Books

Journals

  • Garnier, Peter, ed. (31 July 1969). "Autotest: Holden Brougham (5,025 c.c.)".Autocar.131 (3843). London, England.Australian luxury saloon powered by American vee-8 engine. Very smooth two speed automatic and good performance. Over sensitive, low-geared power steering. Excellent brakes. Reasonable ride, suspension noisy. Nice interior. No plans for imports yet.

External links

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