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Hispanics and Latinos in Massachusetts

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Commonwealth of Massachusetts is home to a large number ofHispanic and Latino residents. As of the2020 Census, Hispanics and Latinos accounted for 12% of the total state's population (that is; 627,654 residents of Hispanic or Latino ethnic origin)

As of 2025, estimates 18.6% of the total states population is of Hispanic or Latino ethnic origin (1,335,876), with Portuguese added an estimated 23.3%.

Starting in the 1960s, there was large influx of Hispanic immigrants to the state of Massachusetts mainly because of the economic opportunities the state has to offer. The Latino population in the state of Massachusetts continues to grow at a rapid rate.

Statistics

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  • Massachusetts is one of six states in the country that can attribute nearly all of its growth from 2000 to 2010 to the Hispanic population.[1]
  • 69% of Massachusetts' Hispanic population is native-born.[2] This can be attributed to the large Puerto Rican population.
  • The largest population of Puerto Ricans in the United States, per capita, is inHolyoke, Massachusetts, comprising 44.8% of all residents in the 2010 Census.[3][4]
  • Massachusetts ranks first in the nation (out of 50U.S. states andWashington, D.C.) for percentage of Hispanics of non-Mexican origin, with 94% of the Hispanic population being of non-Mexican origin.[2]
  • The median age for all Hispanics is 26; significantly lower than for non-Hispanic Whites (median age: 43). For native-born Hispanics, the median age is 20; for foreign-born Hispanics, the median age is 38.[2]
  • 33% of all Hispanic persons that were 15 years and older were married (26% for native-born Hispanics; 43% for foreign-born Hispanics); compared to 49% for non-Hispanic Whites and 33% for non-Hispanic Blacks.[2]
  • 41% of Hispanic youths were in poverty, compared to 8% for non-Hispanic White youths and 26% for non-Hispanic Black youths.[2]
  • 25% of Hispanic adults were in poverty, compared to 8% for non-Hispanic White adults and 19% for non-Hispanic Black adults.[2]
  • 10% of all Hispanics in Massachusetts are uninsured (6% for native-born Hispanics; 17% for foreign-born Hispanics); compared to 3% for non-Hispanic Whites and 8% for non-Hispanic Blacks.[2]
  • There were 149,000 Hispanics enrolled in K-12, accounting for 15% of all K-12 students.[2]
  • 22% of Hispanic persons age 5 and older spoke only English at home, while 78% of Hispanic persons age 5 and older spoke a language other than English at home.[2]
  • According to a 2019 projection conducted by Gaston Institute, by 2025, the Latino population in the state of Massachusetts will grow to over 1.15 million and will represent roughly 15.3 percent of the population. This projection also concludes that the Latinos already living in the state of Massachusetts will have more of an impact on the future population than will future immigrants.[5]
  • According to a 2019 Census provided by the Migration Policy Institute, there are estimated to be around 209,000 unauthorized immigrants in the state of Massachusetts. Of that 209,000, 20 percent of those unauthorized immigrants are born in Brazil. However, only 12 percent of that 209,000 live below the poverty line.[6] 
Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1980141,043
1990287,549103.9%
2000428,72949.1%
2010627,65446.4%
2016 (est.)731,73916.6%
[7][8][9]

Hispanic or Latino by type estimates 2025

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Hispanic or Latino by type[10]Number
Total population6,991,852100.0%
Hispanic or Latino (of any race)1,773,24623.8%
MexicoMexican99,8351.4%
Puerto RicoPuerto Rican439,2486.2%
CubaCuban22,1940.3%
Dominican RepublicDominican234,7593.4%
Central American192,0062.7%
Costa RicaCosta Rican4,7850.1%
GuatemalaGuatemalan65,3200.9%
HondurasHonduran29,1960.4%
NicaraguaNicaraguan2,7850.0%
PanamaPanamanian4,2160.1%
El SalvadorSalvadoran85,7041.2%
Other Central American6,2360.0%
South American135,5041.9%
ArgentinaArgentine6,2580.1%
BrazilBrazilian126,4211.8%
BoliviaBolivian2,8250.0%
ChileChilean4,6680.1%
ColombiaColombian84,7741.2%
EcuadorEcuadorian20,5770.3%
ParaguayParaguayan8910.0%
PeruPeruvian12,6120.2%
UruguayUruguayan2,8990.0%
VenezuelaVenezuelan9,1550.1%
Other South American1,2200.0%
All other Hispanic or Latino142,1772.0%
SpainSpaniard/Spanish36,4500.5%
PortugalPortuguese328,0414.7%

Counties by origin

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Massachusetts Counties by Hispanic & Latino origin. All but 2 Massachusetts counties are of majority Puerto Rican ancestry, Essex & Suffolk are majority Dominican ancestry. Mexican, Salvadoran, and Brazilian come at #2 for majority of the counties.

Hispanic and Latino communities

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The largest Hispanic and Latino communities in Massachusetts are as follow:[11]

CityTotalPercentLargest pop.NumberPercent2nd largest pop.NumberPercent3rd largest pop.NumberPercent
Boston133,33219.8%Dominican Republic Dominican38,9605.8%Puerto Rico Puerto Rican35,0315.2%El Salvador Salvadoran12,6891.9%
Springfield73,95447.5%Puerto Rico Puerto Rican60,35738.7%Dominican Republic Dominican5,6003.6%Mexico Mexican1,5011.0%
Lawrence72,24082.3%Dominican Republic Dominican46,38352.8%Puerto Rico Puerto Rican16,97419.3%Guatemala Guatemalan3,1993.6%
Lakeville2,02917.4%Puerto Rico Puerto Rican7206.1%Mexico Mexican7016.0%Argentina Argentine3162.7%
Worcester48,66623.9%Puerto Rico Puerto Rican30,03314.7%Dominican Republic Dominican6,1273.0%El Salvador Salvadoran4,0902.0%
Lynn41,87641.8%Dominican Republic Dominican15,35815.3%Guatemala Guatemalan8,5798.6%El Salvador Salvadoran4,8574.8%
Chelsea26,43966.1%El Salvador Salvadoran10,68026.7%Honduras Honduran3,4068.5%Guatemala Guatemalan3,3758.4%
New Bedford23,18823.1%Puerto Rico Puerto Rican12,20412.2%Guatemala Guatemalan2,5912.6%Dominican Republic Dominican2,3062.3%
Revere22,28936.7%El Salvador Salvadoran6,31510.4%Colombia Colombian5,1828.5%Guatemala Guatemalan2,7574.5%
Holyoke20,50653.3%Puerto Rico Puerto Rican18,29947.6%Dominican Republic Dominican4801.2%Uruguay Uruguayan3160.8%
Lowell20,17217.6%Puerto Rico Puerto Rican12,20410.6%Dominican Republic Dominican3,1102.7%Colombia Colombian1,3561.2%
Haverhill15,67523.4%Puerto Rico Puerto Rican6,4869.7%Dominican Republic Dominican5,5208.2%Colombia Colombian8651.3%
Methuen15,25629.0%Dominican Republic Dominican8,95617.0%Puerto Rico Puerto Rican3,1005.9%Guatemala Guatemalan8451.6%
Everett14,80730.6%El Salvador Salvadoran7,40015.3%Puerto Rico Puerto Rican1,8873.9%Honduras Honduran7341.5%
Brockton12,65712.1%Puerto Rico Puerto Rican6,1445.9%Ecuador Ecuadorian1,4581.4%Dominican Republic Dominican1,3991.3%
Fitchburg12,53930.0%Puerto Rico Puerto Rican9,26122.2%Mexico Mexican7621.8%Uruguay Uruguayan6841.6%
Chicopee12,47222.4%Puerto Rico Puerto Rican11,08119.9%Dominican Republic Dominican2940.5%El Salvador Salvadoran1820.3%
Framingham12,06816.7%Puerto Rico Puerto Rican3,3394.6%El Salvador Salvadoran1,9902.8%Guatemala Guatemalan1,3721.9%
Fall River18,25919.4%Puerto Rico Puerto Rican8,1808.7%Dominican Republic Dominican3,0283.2%Honduras Honduran6520.7%
Cambridge10,2658.8%Puerto Rico Puerto Rican2,4462.1%Mexico Mexican1,4871.3%Dominican Republic Dominican8940.8%
Somerville9,87712.3%El Salvador Salvadoran3,1083.9%Mexico Mexican1,0581.3%Puerto Rico Puerto Rican1,0571.3%

References

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  1. ^"Hispanics Account for More than Half of Nation's Growth in Past Decade".www.pewhispanic.org. Retrieved3 July 2014.
  2. ^abcdefghi"Demographic Profile of Hispanics in Massachusetts, 2011".www.pewhispanic.org. Retrieved3 July 2014.
  3. ^"Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Census Summary File 1 (DP-1): Massachusetts".American Factfinder. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived fromthe original on February 13, 2020. RetrievedMarch 14, 2018.
  4. ^Kaufman, Jill (October 3, 2017)."Post Hurricanes: Holyoke, Mass., Prepares For Influx Of Puerto Ricans".NEPR. NPR.
  5. ^Granberry, Phillip; Mattos, Trevor (2019-02-01)."Massachusetts Latino Population: 2010-2035".Gastón Institute Publications.
  6. ^"Profile of the Unauthorized Population - MA".migrationpolicy.org. Retrieved2022-03-29.
  7. ^Table 36. Massachusetts - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990
  8. ^"Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data: Massachusetts".American Factfinder. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived fromthe original on February 13, 2020. RetrievedMarch 14, 2018.
  9. ^"ACS DEMOGRAPHIC AND HOUSING ESTIMATES: 2012-2016 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (DP05)".American Factfinder. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived fromthe original on February 13, 2020. RetrievedMarch 14, 2018.
  10. ^"B03001: HISPANIC OR LATINO ORIGIN BY SPECIFIC ORIGIN (2021: American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates Detailed Tables)".data.com. Retrieved10 February 2025.
  11. ^"B03001: HISPANIC OR LATINO ORIGIN BY SPECIFIC ORIGIN (2021: American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates Detailed Tables)".data.census.gov. Retrieved17 February 2023.

Notes

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