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Hida (train)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Japanese limited express train service

Hida
A JR CentralHC85 series DEMU on aHida service.
Overview
Service typeLimited express
StatusOperational
First service1 March 1958
Current operatorJR Central
Former operatorJNR
Route
TerminiNagoya,Ōsaka
Takayama,Hida-Furukawa,Toyama
Stops23
Distance travelled
  • 166.7 km (103.6 mi) (Nagoya - Takayama)
  • 181.6 km (112.8 mi) (Nagoya - Hida-Furukawa)
  • 256.1 km (159.1 mi) (Nagoya - Toyama)
  • 296.5 km (184.2 mi) (Ōsaka - Takayama)
Average journey time2 hours (Nagoya - Takayama)
4 hours (Nagoya - Toyama)
4 hours 15 minutes (Ōsaka - Takayama)
Service frequency11 return workings daily
Lines usedTōkaidō Main Line,Takayama Main Line
On-board services
ClassesStandard (reserved & non-reserved) + Green
Disabled accessYes
Sleeping arrangementsNone
Catering facilitiesNone
Observation facilitiesNone
Entertainment facilitiesNone
Other facilitiesToilets, WiFi
Technical
Rolling stockHC85 series DEMU
ElectrificationNone
Operating speed120 km/h (75 mph)
Track ownersJR Central, JR West

TheHida (ひだ,Hida) is alimited express train service operated byCentral Japan Railway Company (JR Central) along theTakayama Main Line in central Japan since 1958, which connectsNagoya andTakayama in just over 2 hours,Nagoya andToyama in 4 hours, andŌsaka andTakayama in 4 hours 15 minutes. The Hida serves various locations en route such asGifu andGero. Like all JR limited express trains, a limited express fare ticket, along with a standard basic fare ticket, must be purchased in order to ride this service.

Overview

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Five round trips operate daily fromNagoya toTakayama, and five more continue pastTakayama toHida-Furukawa andToyama. Additionally, one service runs fromŌsaka toTakayama, originating fromŌsaka and continuing on toGifu before coupling with aHida service fromNagoya and continuing to the terminus ofTakayama.[1][2] Trains operate at a maximum speed of 120 km/h (75 mph).

Stations

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Stations in brackets () are stations where not allHida services stop.

Nagoya – (Owari-Ichinomiya) –Gifu – (Unuma) –Mino-Ota – (Shirakawaguchi) – (Hida-Kanayama) –Gero – (Hida-Hagiwara) – (Hida-Osaka) – (Kuguno) –Takayama

Some services continue to Toyama:Hida-FurukawaInotaniEtchu-Yatsuo – (Hayahoshi) –Toyama

Ōsaka service:ŌsakaShin-ŌsakaKyotoKusatsuMaibaraOgakiGifu (Couple with service from Nagoya) -UnumaMino-OtaShirakawaguchiHida-KanayamaGeroHida-Hagiwara -Hida-OsakaKugunoTakayama

Services to and from Nagoya Station require aswitchback at Gifu Station.

The section of the route betweenInotani toToyama andŌsaka toMaibara is operated by JR West.

Facilities

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Accommodation

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Standard class (including reserved seats and non-reserved seats) and Green class is available on this service, although not all services carry a Green car. Seat reservations can be made for an extra fee. Both standard and Green classes feature comfortable seats.

Utilities

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There areuniversal access toilets onboard this service. There are also wheelchair spaces. Onboard catering services ceased on 16 March 2013. ComplimentaryWiFi is also available.

Scenery

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The Takayama Main Line, on which the Hida runs for a majority of its journey, offers scenic views of rural Japan.[citation needed] Several rivers, valleys, mountains, and other natural landforms can be seen throughout the journey.

History

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This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(March 2020)

The Hida train service was inaugurated in 1956, as part of efforts to improve transportation in rural areas and promote tourism in the Hida region. Initially operated by theJapanese National Railways (JNR), the service became part ofJR Central following the privatization of the railways in 1987.

AfterTyphoon Tokage in 2004, the track suffered major damage from flooding. As a result, instead of going all the way toToyama Station, trains could only go as far asHida-Furukawa Station until 8 September 2007, when the track was repaired and again reached all the way to Toyama Station.[3]

Rolling stock

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Current rolling stock

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HC85 seriesdiesel-electric multiple unit (DEMU) hybrid trains were used onHida services from 1 July 2022.[4] Since JR Central's 18 March 2023 timetable revision, allHida services have been operated using HC85 series trains.[5]

Past rolling stock

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KiHa 80 series DMUs were used from the start of operation in 1958 until 1990.

KiHa 85 series trains were used from 1989 until 2023, usually operating as 3-, 4-, 6-, 7-, or 8-car formations, or occasionally 10-car formations, especially during busy seasons.

  • KiHa 80 series
    KiHa 80 series
  • KiHa 85 series
    KiHa 85 series

References

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  1. ^Lambe, Michael."The Limited Express Hida for Gifu, Gero, Takayama, & Toyama".Nagoya Station. Japan Station Network. Retrieved22 March 2020.
  2. ^Lambe, Michael."The Limited Express Hida for Gifu, Gero, and Takayama".Osaka Station. Japan Station Network. Retrieved22 March 2020.
  3. ^高山線全線の運転再開について (About resuming the operation of whole Takayama Line)Archived 2007-06-23 at theWayback Machine, news release by JR Central.
  4. ^JR東海HC85系「ひだ」7/1から名古屋~高山間の上下各2本で運転開始 [JR Central HC85 series to operate onHida limited-express services from 1 July].Mynavi News (in Japanese). Japan: Mynavi Corporation. 20 May 2022. Retrieved16 June 2022.
  5. ^特急“ひだ”全列車がHC85系に置き換えられる [All limited express "Hida" trains replaced by HC85 series].Japan Railfan Magazine Online (in Japanese). Japan: Koyusha Co., Ltd. 18 March 2023. Retrieved18 March 2023.
Shinkansen
Limited express (daytime)
Limited express (overnight)
Discontinued
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