Hezhou 贺州市 •Hocouh Si | |
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 Location of Hezhou City jurisdiction in Guangxi | |
| Coordinates:24°24′15″N111°34′02″E / 24.4042°N 111.5672°E /24.4042; 111.5672 | |
| Country | People's Republic of China |
| Autonomous region | Guangxi |
| Municipal seat | Babu District |
| Area | |
| 11,747 km2 (4,536 sq mi) | |
| • Urban | 5,100 km2 (2,000 sq mi) |
| • Metro | 6,985.5 km2 (2,697.1 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 107 m (351 ft) |
| Population (2020 census)[1] | |
| 2,007,858 | |
| • Density | 170.93/km2 (442.69/sq mi) |
| • Urban | 1,060,155 |
| • Urban density | 210/km2 (540/sq mi) |
| • Metro | 1,411,212 |
| • Metro density | 202.02/km2 (523.23/sq mi) |
| GDP[2] | |
| • Prefecture-level city | CN¥ 90.9 billion US$ 14.1 billion |
| • Per capita | CN¥ 45,044 US$ 6,982 |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (China Standard) |
| Postal code | 542000 |
| Area code | 0774 |
| ISO 3166 code | CN-GX-11 |
| Licence plate prefixes | 桂J |
| Website | gxhz |
| Hezhou | |||||||
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| Chinese name | |||||||
| Simplified Chinese | 贺州 | ||||||
| Traditional Chinese | 賀州 | ||||||
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| Zhuang name | |||||||
| Zhuang | Hocouh | ||||||
| 1957 orthography | Hocouƅ | ||||||
Hezhou (贺州) is aprefecture-level city in the northeast of theGuangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, People's Republic of China.
Hezhou is located in northeastern Guangxi. It bordersHunan to the north andGuangdong to the east. The area is 11,752.64 km2 (4,537.72 sq mi).[3] The average elevation is 800 m (2,600 ft) and the highest is 1,731 m (5,679 ft) above sea-level.
The city has amonsoon-influencedhumid subtropical climate (Köppen climate classificationCfa) with mild, damp winters and hot and wet summers. The yearly average temperature is 20.2 °C (68.4 °F), and annual precipitation is 1,562 mm (61.5 in).[4]
| Climate data for Hezhou, elevation 149 m (489 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1971–2010) | |||||||||||||
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| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 27.8 (82.0) | 33.9 (93.0) | 33.3 (91.9) | 35.6 (96.1) | 36.7 (98.1) | 38.7 (101.7) | 40.9 (105.6) | 39.9 (103.8) | 39.2 (102.6) | 37.1 (98.8) | 34.4 (93.9) | 29.0 (84.2) | 40.9 (105.6) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 13.9 (57.0) | 16.2 (61.2) | 19.1 (66.4) | 24.9 (76.8) | 29.3 (84.7) | 31.7 (89.1) | 33.7 (92.7) | 33.7 (92.7) | 31.7 (89.1) | 27.9 (82.2) | 22.7 (72.9) | 16.9 (62.4) | 25.1 (77.3) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 9.7 (49.5) | 12.0 (53.6) | 15.2 (59.4) | 20.8 (69.4) | 24.8 (76.6) | 27.3 (81.1) | 28.8 (83.8) | 28.5 (83.3) | 26.3 (79.3) | 22.2 (72.0) | 17.0 (62.6) | 11.6 (52.9) | 20.3 (68.6) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 6.8 (44.2) | 9.1 (48.4) | 12.5 (54.5) | 17.7 (63.9) | 21.6 (70.9) | 24.3 (75.7) | 25.4 (77.7) | 25.0 (77.0) | 22.7 (72.9) | 18.2 (64.8) | 13.1 (55.6) | 8.1 (46.6) | 17.0 (62.7) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −2.1 (28.2) | −1.7 (28.9) | 0.0 (32.0) | 5.6 (42.1) | 11.4 (52.5) | 15.2 (59.4) | 19.3 (66.7) | 20.1 (68.2) | 14.0 (57.2) | 5.2 (41.4) | 0.2 (32.4) | −3.5 (25.7) | −3.5 (25.7) |
| Averageprecipitation mm (inches) | 75.9 (2.99) | 69.8 (2.75) | 136.4 (5.37) | 187.9 (7.40) | 255.2 (10.05) | 291.9 (11.49) | 168.0 (6.61) | 170.7 (6.72) | 70.2 (2.76) | 71.5 (2.81) | 70.0 (2.76) | 51.1 (2.01) | 1,618.6 (63.72) |
| Average precipitation days(≥ 0.1 mm) | 12.0 | 12.4 | 18.3 | 16.7 | 17.9 | 19.4 | 15.8 | 14.9 | 9.5 | 6.0 | 8.0 | 8.2 | 159.1 |
| Average snowy days | 0.5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.2 | 0.7 |
| Averagerelative humidity (%) | 76 | 78 | 82 | 80 | 79 | 81 | 76 | 77 | 75 | 71 | 72 | 71 | 77 |
| Mean monthlysunshine hours | 69.9 | 58.7 | 49.9 | 73.7 | 114.4 | 132.0 | 192.7 | 193.7 | 172.7 | 168.5 | 134.6 | 117.9 | 1,478.7 |
| Percentagepossible sunshine | 21 | 18 | 13 | 19 | 28 | 32 | 46 | 49 | 47 | 47 | 41 | 36 | 33 |
| Source 1:China Meteorological Administration[5][6] | |||||||||||||
| Source 2: Weather China[7] | |||||||||||||
Hezhou has 2urban districts, 2counties, and 1autonomous county.
Urban District:
Counties:
Autonomous County:
| Map | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name | Chinese | Pinyin | Zhuang | Area[8] (km2) | Population[9] (As of 2020) |
| Babu District | 八步区 | Bābù Qū | Bahbu Gih | 3,666.16 | 655,994 |
| Pinggui District | 平桂区 | Píngguī Qū | Bingzgvei Gih | 1,851.17 | 404,161 |
| Zhaoping County | 昭平县 | Zhāopíng Xiàn | Cauhbingz Yen | 3,223.64 | 330,116 |
| Zhongshan County | 钟山县 | Zhōngshān Xiàn | Cunghsanh Yen | 1,471.83 | 351,057 |
| Fuchuan Yao Autonomous County | 富川瑶族自治县 | Fùchuān Yáozú Zìzhìxiàn | Fuconh Yauzcuz Swciyen | 1,539.76 | 266,530 |
| Total | 11,752.57 | 2,007,858 | |||
Hezhou was home to 2,007,858 inhabitants as of the2020 Chinese census whom 1,411,212 lived in the built-up (or metro) area made of Babu and Pinggui urban districts and Zhongshan county largely being urbanized. Ethnic groups includeZhuang,Han,Yao,Miao and others. As of the end of 2022, Hezhou had a resident population of 2,031,000.[10]
TheHezhou City Almanac lists the following ethnic subdivisions and their respective distributions.[11] Population statistics are as of 1990.
Its place along the Guilin-Wuzhou Highway and central location close to Hunan and Guangdong make it a convenient place to find new roommates (Maocheng). Forestry is one of Hezhou's most important industries. More than 6,130 km2 (2,370 sq mi) of land are forested. Hydropower is also important with more than 700 megawatts produced. Hezhou's biggest mineral resource is gold. Other minerals include iron and aluminum. Agricultural products include beef and dairy cattle, fruits, vegetables, turpentine, tea, and tobacco.[12]
Hezhou railway station opened in 2009.
Hezhou has more than 1,040 species of plants and 130 species of birds.
该市属于受季风影响的亚热带湿润气候，冬季温和潮湿，夏季炎热潮湿。[The city has a monsoon-influenced humid subtropical climate with mild, damp winters and hot and wet summers.][permanent dead link]
截至2022年末，贺州市常住人口203.10万人。[As of the end of 2022, Hezhou had a resident population of 2,031,000.]
其他矿产包括铁和铝。 农产品包括肉牛和奶牛、水果、蔬菜、松节油、茶叶和烟草。[Other minerals include iron and aluminum. Agricultural products include beef and dairy cattle, fruits, vegetables, turpentine, tea, and tobacco.]
Authority control databases: National |
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