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Hesperaloe funifera

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Species of flowering plant

Hesperaloe funifera
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Kingdom:Plantae
Clade:Tracheophytes
Clade:Angiosperms
Clade:Monocots
Order:Asparagales
Family:Asparagaceae
Subfamily:Agavoideae
Genus:Hesperaloe
Species:
H. funifera
Binomial name
Hesperaloe funifera
(K. Koch) Trel
Synonyms[1]
  • Agave funifera(K.Koch) Lem.
  • Hesperaloe davyiBaker f.
  • Yucca funiferaK. Koch

Hesperaloe funifera (Coahuilan Hesperaloe, Giant Hesperaloe, or Mexican false yucca)[2] is a plant species native toTexas (Val Verde County) and northern Mexico (Coahuila,San Luis Potosí,Nuevo León), but sometimes cultivated as an ornamental elsewhere.[3][4][5][6]

Hesperaloe funifera grows on rocky slopes and open plains in theTamaulipan mezquital and the eastern edges of theChihuahuan Desert. It is a rosette-forming perennial. It has long, narrow, yellow-green blades up to 200 cm long but only 5 cm across. Flowering stalk can be up to 250 cm tall, with long branches. Flowers are green or white, often tinged with purple, about 25 mm across.[3][7][8]The specific namefunifera is derived from the Latinfunis "rope" andfero "I bear" and thus signifies "bearer (provider) of rope" in reference to the plant's strong fibre, which may be used for this purpose.[9][10]

References

[edit]
  1. ^The Plant List,Hesperaloe funifera
  2. ^NRCS."Hesperaloe funifera".PLANTS Database.United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Retrieved14 May 2015.
  3. ^abFlora of North America v 26 v 441,Hesperaloe funifera
  4. ^BONAP (Biota of North America Program) floristic synthesis map,Hesperaloe funifera
  5. ^CONABIO. 2009. Catálogo taxonómico de especies de México. 1. In Capital Nat. México. CONABIO, Mexico City.
  6. ^"Der Palmenmann, Fröhlinde, Germany, March 2014,Hesperaloe funifera". Archived fromthe original on 2014-03-11. Retrieved2014-03-11.
  7. ^Koch, Karl Heinrich Emil (Ludwig). 1862. La Belgique Horticole 12: 132.
  8. ^Trelease, William. 1902. Annual Report of the Missouri Botanical Garden 13: 36.
  9. ^ Steven P. McLaughlin and Susan M. SchuckEconomic Botany Vol. 45, No. 4 (Oct. - Dec., 1991), pp. 480-486Fiber Properties of Several Species of Agavaceae from the Southwestern United States and Northern Mexico
  10. ^Google translate: language: Latin.
Hesperaloe funifera
Yucca funifera
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