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Hesperaloe

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Genus of flowering plants belonging to the agave, yucca, and Joshua tree subfamily

Hesperaloe
Hesperaloe parviflora
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Kingdom:Plantae
Clade:Tracheophytes
Clade:Angiosperms
Clade:Monocots
Order:Asparagales
Family:Asparagaceae
Subfamily:Agavoideae
Genus:Hesperaloe
Engelm.[1]

Hesperaloe (false yucca)[2] is a genus offlowering plants in thefamilyAsparagaceae, subfamilyAgavoideae.[1] It containsperennialyucca-like plants with long, narrow leaves produced in a basal rosette and flowers borne on longpanicles orracemes. The species are native to the arid parts ofTexas in theUnited States andMexico and are sometimes cultivated asxerophytic ornamental plants.[3]

The genus name is derived from theGreek word έσπερος (hesperos), meaning "western," andaloe, which the plants resemble.[4] The genus is not closely related toAloe, the later belonging to a different family (Asphodelaceae).

Species

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Accepted species:[5][6]

ImageScientific nameDistribution
Hesperaloe campanulataG.StarrNuevo León
Hesperaloe chiangii(G.D.Starr) B.L.TurnerSan Luis Potosí
Hesperaloe engelmanniiKrauskopf ex BakerTexas
Hesperaloe funifera(K.Koch) Trel.Coahuila, Nuevo León, Texas, Sonora, San Luis Potosí
Hesperaloe malacophyllaHochstätter & Mart.-Aval.Tamaulipas
Hesperaloe nocturnaGentrySonora
Hesperaloe parviflora(Torr.) J.M.Coult. – Red YuccaCoahuila, Texas
Hesperaloe tenuifoliaG.StarrSonora

References

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  1. ^ab"Genus:Hesperaloe Engelm".Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved2011-05-25.
  2. ^NRCS."Hesperaloe".PLANTS Database.United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Retrieved14 May 2015.
  3. ^Flora of North America, Vol. 26 Page 441, Hesperaloe Engelmann, Botany (Fortieth Parallel). 497. 1871.
  4. ^Robbins, R. Laurie."Hesperaloe Engelmann, Botany (Fortieth Parallel). 497. 1871".Flora of North America. eFloras.org. Retrieved2011-08-05.
  5. ^"GRIN Species Records ofHesperaloe".Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved2010-08-11.
  6. ^"Hesperaloe".Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved2010-08-11.

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toHesperaloe.
Hesperaloe


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