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Flycatcher-shrike

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(Redirected fromHemipus)
Genus of birds

Flycatcher-shrike
Black-winged flycatcher-shrike (H. hirundinaceus)
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Domain:Eukaryota
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Aves
Order:Passeriformes
Family:Vangidae
Genus:Hemipus
Hodgson, 1844
Type species
Hemipus picaecolor[1]
Hodgson, 1844
Species

Theflycatcher-shrikes are twospecies of small Asianpasserine bird belonging to thegenusHemipus. They are now usually placed in theVangidae.

Description

[edit]

They are 12.5 to 14.5 cm (4.9 to 5.7 in) in length.[2] They are slender birds with fairly long wings and tails. Thebill and feet are black.[3] Theplumage is dark above and pale below with white on the rump. Thebar-winged flycatcher-shrike has a large white patch on the wing which theblack-winged flycatcher-shrike lacks.[2]

Distribution and range

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They are found inbroad-leaved forest, forest edge andsecondary forest in southern Asia. Both species have large ranges and are not considered to bethreatened. The bar-winged flycatcher-shrike occurs in theIndian Subcontinent, south-westChina, mainlandSouth-east Asia and on the islands ofSumatra andBorneo.[2] The black-winged flycatcher-shrike is found in theMalay Peninsula and onSumatra,Borneo,Java andBali.[3]

Behaviour

[edit]

They forage actively in theforest canopy for insects. They are often found in groups and frequently joinmixed-species foraging flocks.[3] They will also catch insects in flight.[4]

Thenest is cup-shaped and built on a tree branch. Two or threeeggs are laid; they are greenish or pinkish with darker markings.[2] Both parents are involved in building the nest, incubating the eggs and rearing the young.[4]

Species list

[edit]
ImageScientific nameCommon NameDistribution
Hemipus hirundinaceusBlack-winged flycatcher-shrikeMalay Peninsula to Sumatra, Borneo, Java and Bali.
Hemipus picatusBar-winged flycatcher-shrikeIndomalaya

See also

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The two shrike-flycatcher species of Africa are also occasionally known as flycatcher-shrikes:

References

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  1. ^"Vangidae".aviansystematics.org. The Trust for Avian Systematics. Retrieved2023-07-16.
  2. ^abcdRobson, Craig (2002)A Field Guide to the Birds of South-east Asia, New Holland, London.
  3. ^abcMacKinnon, John & Phillipps, Karen (1993)A Field Guide to the Birds of Borneo, Sumatra, Java and Bali, Oxford University Press, Oxford.
  4. ^abPerrins, Christopher,ed. (2004)The New Encyclopedia of Birds, Oxford University Press, Oxford.
Genera ofcorvides and their extinct allies
Campephagidae
Cinclosomatidae
Eulacestomatidae
Falcunculidae
Mohouidae
Neosittidae
Oreoicidae
Oriolidae
Pachycephalidae
Paramythiidae
Psophodidae
Malaconotoidea
    • See below ↓
Corvoidea
    • See below ↓
TurnagraCampochaera sloetii
Aegithinidae
Artamidae
Artaminae
Craticinae
Peltopsinae
Machaerirhynchidae
Malaconotidae
Pityriasidae
Platysteiridae
Rhagologidae
Vangidae
Malaconotus monteiriMachaerirhynchus nigripectus
Corcoracidae
Corvidae
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Ifritidae
Laniidae
Melampittidae
Monarchidae
Monarchinae
Terpsiphoninae
Paradisaeidae
Platylophidae
Rhipiduridae
Lamproliinae
Rhipidurinae
Vireonidae
Paradisaea minor

Seleucidis melanoleucaNucifraga caryocatactes

Corvus corax
Hemipus
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