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Hellisheiði Power Station

Coordinates:64°02′14″N21°24′03″W / 64.03722°N 21.40083°W /64.03722; -21.40083
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Geothermal power station in Iceland
This article'sfactual accuracy may be compromised due to out-of-date information. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.(April 2013)
Hellisheiði Power Station
Map
CountryIceland
LocationHengill
Coordinates64°02′14″N21°24′03″W / 64.03722°N 21.40083°W /64.03722; -21.40083
StatusOperational
Commission date2006
OwnerON Power
Geothermal power station
TypeFlash steam
Wells50
Max. well depth2,200 m (7,200 ft)
Cogeneration?Yes
Thermal capacity200 MWt
Power generation
Units operational6 x 45 MW
1 x 33 MW
Nameplate capacity303MW
External links
Websitewww.or.is
CommonsRelated media on Commons

TheHellisheiði Power Station (Icelandic:Hellisheiðarvirkjun,Icelandic pronunciation:[ˈhɛtlɪsˌheiːðarˌvɪr̥cʏn]) is the eighth-largestgeothermal power station in the world and largest in Iceland.[1] The facility is located inHengill, southwestIceland, 11 km (7 mi) from theNesjavellir Geothermal Power Station. The plant has a capacity of303MW of electricity and200 MWth of hot water[2] forReykjavík'sdistrict heating.[3] The power station is owned and operated byON Power, a subsidiary ofReykjavík Energy.

History

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Hellisheidi Geothermal Plant

Electricity production with two45 MWturbines commenced in 2006. In 2007, an additional low pressuresteam turbine of33 MW was added. In 2008, two45 MW turbines were added with steam from Skarðsmýrarfjall Mountain. The hot water plant was introduced in 2010 and the last two high pressure 45 MW turbines were added in 2011.In order to reducehydrogen sulphide pollution in the capital area, a system was added to the plant in 2014 which reinjects non-condensable gases into the ground.[4] In 2020, the hot water production was increased to 200 MWth to meet the increaseddistrict heating demand as the capital area expands.[5]

Renewed drilling

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In 2016, the operator, ON, announced a program of new drilling to deal with falling steam levels which had first become apparent in 2013. The program was expected in 2017 to cost 19 billion Icelandic crowns to maintain a steady electric output.[6]

Features

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Boreholes and pipes at the Hellisheidi Geothermal Plant.

The power plant offers educational tours and presentations aboutsustainable energy as part of its Geothermal Energy Exhibition.[7]

A pilotdirect air capture facility operated byClimeworks is co-located at this site. It was partially funded by theEuropean Union'sHorizon 2020 program, and captures up to 4,000 metric tons of carbon dioxide each year. The carbon dioxide is captured, injected into the ground, and mineralized.[8][9][10]

See also

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References

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  1. ^"Profiling the six major geothermal power plants across Iceland". Retrieved2022-07-08.
  2. ^"Hellisheidi Geothermal Power Plant Engineers - Mannvit - Mannvit".Mannvit. Archived fromthe original on 2009-05-30. Retrieved2010-01-02.
  3. ^"Sustainable energy: inside Iceland's geothermal power plant".the Guardian. 29 May 2016. Retrieved8 September 2016.
  4. ^"Mengun dælt í iður jarðar". 8 October 2014.
  5. ^"Expansion Hellisheidi geothermal plant".Mannvit. Retrieved2024-01-16.
  6. ^"Serious geothermal troubles for Reykjavík Energy". 24 February 2017.
  7. ^"The Geothermal Energy Exhibition". Retrieved9 November 2015.
  8. ^"Climeworks and CarbFix2: The world's first carbon removal solution through direct air capture | Climeworks – Capturing CO2 from Air". Retrieved2019-12-22.
  9. ^Rathi, Akshat (12 October 2017)."World's first "negative emissions" plant turns carbon dioxide into stone".Quartz. Retrieved2019-12-22.
  10. ^"Plans to double CarbFix reinjection at the Hengill Geothermal Area".Carbfix. 2019-11-20. Archived fromthe original on 2019-12-24. Retrieved2019-12-24.

External links

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Media related toHellisheiði Geothermal Plant at Wikimedia Commons

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