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Heinkel HE 1

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Two-seat floatplane

HE 1

General information
Type	Reconnaissance floatplane
National origin	Germany
Manufacturer	Caspar-Werke
Designer	Ernst Heinkel
Primary user	Swedish Navy (Marinen )
Number built	14
History
First flight	1923

TheHeinkel HE 1 orCaspar S 1 was a two-seat, low-wingmonoplane floatplane, designed in 1921 byGerman designerErnst Heinkel atCaspar-Werke.

The HE 1 was produced under licence inSweden for theMarinen (Swedish Navy) in 1921 as theSvenska S.2. The HE 1 was powered by a 179 kW (240 hp)Maybach Mb.IVa engine; one test aircraft was powered by aSiddeley Puma engine.

Specifications

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Data from^[1]

General characteristics

Crew: Two (pilot & observer/gunner)
Length: 12.65 m (41 ft 6 in)
Wingspan: 18 m (59 ft 1 in)
Height: 3.85 m (12 ft 8 in)
Empty weight: 1,700 kg (3,748 lb)
Gross weight: 2,320 kg (5,115 lb)
Powerplant: 1 ×Maybach Mb IVa 6-cylinder water-cooled inline piston engine, 190 kW (260 hp)

Performance

Maximum speed: 160 km/h (99 mph, 86 kn)
Service ceiling: 4,000 m (13,000 ft)
Time to altitude: 1,000 m (3,300 ft) in 9 minutes

Armament
1 × flexible machine gun in rear cockpit

Operators

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Sweden

References

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toHeinkel HE 1.

^"Caspar S 1".Histaviation.com. Archived fromthe original on 29 July 2019. Retrieved27 February 2019.

Taylor, Michael J. H. (1989).Jane's Encyclopedia of Aviation. London: Studio Editions. p. 498.

Heinkel aircraft

Company designations
pre-1933

HeinkelEindecker (HE) monoplanes	HE 1 HE 2 HE 3 HE 4 HE 5 HE 6 HE 7 HE 8 HE 9 HE 10 HE 12 HE 18 HE 31 HE 57 HE 58 HE 64
HeinkelDoppeldecker (HD) biplanes	HD 14 HD 15 HD 16 HD 17 HD 19 HD 20 HD 21 HD 22 HD 23 HD 24 HD 25 HD 26 HD 27 HD 28 HD 29 HD 30 HD 32 HD 33 HD 34 HD 35 HD 36 HD 37 HD 38 HD 39 HD 40 HD 41 HD 42 HD 43 HD 44 HD 45 HD 46 HD 49 HD 50 HD 55 HD 56 HD 59 HD 60 HD 61 HD 62 HD 63 HD 66

RLM designations
1933–1945

He 45
He 46
He 47
He 49
He 50
He 51
He 52
He 58
He 59
He 60
He 61
He 62
He 63
He 64
He 65
He 66
He 70
He 71
He 72
He 74
He 100
He 111
He 112
He 113
He 114
He 115
He 116
He 118
He 119
He 120
He 162
He 170
He 172
He 176
He 177
He 178
He 179
He 219
He 220
He 270
He 274
He 275
He 277
He 278
He 280
He 319
He 343
He 419
He 519

Projects 1933–1945

Foreign designations

Svenska S 5 (HE 5)
Orlogsvaerftet HM.II. (HE 8)
Aichi Type H Carrier Fighter (HD 23)
Type 2 Two-seat Reconnaissance Seaplane (HD 25)
Type 2 Single-seat Reconnaissance Seaplane (HD 26)
Heinkel Three-seat Reconnaissance Seaplane (HD 28)
Aichi E3A (HD 56)
Aichi AB-5 (HD 62)
Hitachi AXHei (He 100)
Heinkel A7He (He 112)
Yokosuka DXHe (He 118)

Swedish military aircraft designations 1926–current

By role

Attack aircraft (A)	A 1 A 28 A 29 A 32 A 36 AJ 37 A 38 JAS 39
Bombers (B)	B 1 B 2 B 3 B 4 B 5 B 6 B 7 B 8 B 16 B 17 B 18 B 24 B 26
Army aeroplanes (Fpl)	Fpl 51 Fpl 53 Fpl 54 Fpl 61
Gliders² (G/Lg/Se)	G 101 Se 102 Se 103 Se 104 Lg 105
Helicopter² (Hkp)	Hkp 1 Hkp 2 Hkp 3 Hkp 4 Hkp 5 HKP 6 HKP 9 HKP 10 HKP 11 HKP 14 HKP 15 HKP 16
Fighters (J)	J 1 J 2 J 3 J 4 J 5 J 6 J 7 J 8 J 9 J 10 J 11 J 12 J 19 J 20 J 21/21R J 22 J 23 J 24 J 26 J 27 J 28 J 29 J 30 J 31 J 32 J 33 J 34 J 35 JA 37 JAS 39
Advanced trainers (Ö)	Ö 1 Ö 2 Ö 3 Ö 4 Ö 5 Ö 6 Ö 7 Ö 8 Ö 9
Trials aircraft (P)	P 1 P 2 P 3 P 4 P 5 P 6 P 7 P 8/P 8A/P 8B P 9A/P 9B
Reconnaissance (S)	S 1 S 2 S 3 S 4 S 5 S 6 S 7 S 8 S 9 S 10 S 11 S 12 S 13 S 14 S 15 S 16 S 17 S 18 S 22 S 26 S 29 S 31 S 32 S 35 SF 37/SH 37 JAS 39 S 100
Trainers (Sk)	Sk 1 Sk 2 Sk 3 Sk 4 Sk 5 Sk 6 Sk 7 Sk 8 Sk 9 Sk 10 Sk 11 Sk 12 Sk 14 Sk 15 Sk 16 Sk 25 Sk 26 Sk 28 Sk 35 Sk 38 Sk 40 Sk 50 Sk 60 Sk 61
Torpedo bombers (T)	T 1 T 2 T 16 T 18
Transports (Trp/Tp)	Trp 1 Trp 2/2A Trp 3 Trp 4 Tp 5 Tp 6 Tp 7 Tp 8/8A Tp 9 Tp 10 Tp 16 Tp 24 Tp 45 Tp 46 Tp 47 Tp 52 Tp 53 Tp 54 Tp 55 Tp 78 Tp 79 Tp 80 Tp 81 Tp 82 Tp 83 Tp 84 Tp 85 Tp 86 Tp 87 Tp 88 Tp 89 Tp 91 Tp 100 Tp 101 Tp 102 Tp 103

Post–1940
unified sequence

16
17
18
19
20
21/21R
22
23
24¹
- B/J 24
- Tp 24
25
26¹
- B/S 26
- J/S 26
- Sk 26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
45
46
47
50
51
52
53
54
55
60
61
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
Tp 87
88
89
91
100
- S 100
101
102
103

Italics Pre-unification designations • ¹ Assigned to multiple types • ² Not unified with main sequence

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