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Heilbronn (electoral district)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Federal electoral district of Germany
267 Heilbronn
Electoral district
for theBundestag
Heilbronn in 2025
StateBaden-Württemberg
Population362,000 (2019)
Electorate240,951 (2021)
Major settlementsHeilbronn
Neckarsulm
Eppingen
Area904.9 km2
Current electoral district
Created1949
PartyCDU
MemberAlexander Throm
Elected2017,2021,2025

Heilbronn is an electoral constituency (German:Wahlkreis) represented in theBundestag. It elects one member viafirst-past-the-post voting. Under the current constituency numbering system, it is designated as constituency 267. It is located in northernBaden-Württemberg, comprising the city ofHeilbronn and the northern part of theLandkreis Heilbronn district.[1]

Heilbronn was created for the inaugural1949 federal election. Since 2017, it has been represented byAlexander Throm of theChristian Democratic Union (CDU).[2]

Geography

[edit]

Heilbronn is located in northernBaden-Württemberg. As of the 2021 federal election, it comprises the independent city of Heilbronn and the municipalities ofBad Friedrichshall,Bad Rappenau,Bad Wimpfen,Eberstadt,Ellhofen,Eppingen,Erlenbach,Gemmingen,Gundelsheim,Hardthausen am Kocher,Ittlingen,Jagsthausen,Kirchardt,Langenbrettach,Lehrensteinsfeld,Löwenstein,Massenbachhausen,Möckmühl,Neckarsulm,Neudenau,Neuenstadt am Kocher,Obersulm,Oedheim,Offenau,Roigheim,Schwaigern,Siegelsbach,Untereisesheim,Weinsberg,Widdern, andWüstenrot from the Landkreis Heilbronn district.[1]

History

[edit]

Heilbronn was created in 1949. In the 1949 election, it wasWürttemberg-BadenLandesbezirk Württemberg constituency 4 in the numbering system. In the 1953 through 1961 elections, it was number 166. In the 1965 through 1976 elections, it was number 168. In the 1980 through 1998 elections, it was number 171. In the 2002 and 2005 elections, it was number 268. Since the 2009 election, it has been number 267.

Originally, the constituency comprised the independent city of Heilbronn and the district of Landkreis Heilbronn. In the 1976 election, it comprised the city of Heilbronn and the southern part of the Landkreis Heilbronn district. It acquired its current borders in the 1980 election.

ElectionNo.NameBorders
19494Heilbronn
1953166
1957
1961
1965168
1969
1972
1976
1980171
1983
1987
1990
1994
1998
2002268
2005
2009267
2013
2017
2021
2025

Members

[edit]

The constituency was first represented by Georg Kohl of theFree Democratic Party (FDP) from 1949 until his death in 1952. He was succeeded by fellow FDP memberAdolf Mauk in aby-election. Mauk was re-elected in 1953 federal election.Karl Simpfendörfer of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) won the constituency in 1957.Helmut Bazille of theSocial Democratic Party (SPD) was elected in 1961 and served until 1969, when he was succeeded by fellow SPD memberErhard Eppler from 1969 to 1976.Egon Susset of the CDU was then representative from 1976 to 1998, followed byThomas Strobl from 1998 to 2017. Alexander Throm was elected in 2017 and re-elected in 2021.

ElectionMemberParty%
1949Georg KohlFDP28.2
1952Adolf MaukFDP60.3
195332.6
1957Karl SimpfendörferCDU35.2
1961Helmut BazilleSPD38.5
196538.1
1969Erhard EpplerSPD46.9
197250.5
1976Egon SussetCDU47.8
198046.3
198352.4
198746.8
199046.9
199445.1
1998Thomas StroblCDU43.8
200249.2
200550.3
200944.2
201351.4
2017Alexander ThromCDU35.3
202127.8
202535.0

Election results

[edit]

2025 election

[edit]
Federal election (2025): Heilbronn[3]
Notes:

Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
Pink background denotes a candidate elected from their party list.
Yellow background denotes an electorate win by a list member, or other incumbent.
AGreen tickY orRed XN denotes status of anyincumbent, win or lose respectively.

PartyCandidateVotes%±%Party votes%±%
CDUGreen tickYAlexander Throm67,51635.0Increase 7.256,93629.4Increase 5.5
AfDJürgen Kögel48,36025.1Increase 12.349,23925.5Increase 12.3
SPDJens Schäfer29,91415.5Decrease 8.827,71314.3Decrease 8.3
GreensJonathan Ebert16,6378.6Decrease 4.118,3079.5Decrease 3.5
LeftAndreas Mössinger11,4846.0Increase 3.611.9236.2Increase 3.3
FWJacqueline Plath4,3282.2Decrease 0.32,6491.4Decrease 0.4
FDPMichael Link9,8535.1Decrease 8.612,0276.2Decrease 10.0
dieBasisAlexander Staengle1,9151.0Decrease 0.91,0030.5Decrease 1.1
Tierschutzpartei 1,9771.0Decrease 0.1
PARTEIDecrease 1.79270.5Decrease 0.6
Team Todenhöfer Decrease 0.6
Pirates Decrease 0.2
VoltPatrick Fischer1,991.01,2390.6Increase 0.3
ÖDP 3700.2Decrease 0.1
Bündnis C 3590.2Decrease 0.1
BD 3040.2
HumanistsDecrease 0.3Decrease 0.2
Gesundheitsforschung Decrease 0.1
BürgerbewegungDecrease 0.5
BSW 8,3914.3
MLPDPeter Rügner3130.2Steady 0.0860.0Steady 0.0
Informal votes1,7051,256
Total valid votes193,001193,450
Turnout194,70681.6Increase 5.7
CDUholdMajorityIncrease 7.2

2021 election

[edit]
Federal election (2021): Heilbronn[4]
Notes:

Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
Pink background denotes a candidate elected from their party list.
Yellow background denotes an electorate win by a list member, or other incumbent.
AGreen tickY orRed XN denotes status of anyincumbent, win or lose respectively.

PartyCandidateVotes%±%Party votes%±%
CDUGreen tickYAlexander Throm50,29927.8Decrease 7.543,32523.9Decrease 8.1
SPDJosip Juratovic43,88724.3Increase 1.140,96122.6Increase 4.9
FDPMichael Georg Link24,74813.7Increase 4.129,38616.2Increase 3.2
AfDFranziska Gminder23,09312.8Decrease 2.823,82813.2Decrease 3.3
GreensIsabell Steidel23,01812.7Increase 4.623,47613.0Increase 2.6
FWUwe Basler4,5952.5Increase 1.53,2781.8Increase 1.1
LeftKonrad Wanner4,2372.3Decrease 2.35,1372.8Decrease 2.9
dieBasisDirk Piper3,3541.92,8571.6
Tierschutzpartei 2,0761.1Increase 0.5
PARTEIMilena Götz2,9881.7Increase 0.52,0411.1Increase 0.3
Team Todenhöfer 1,1450.6
Pirates 6050.3Decrease 0.1
Volt 5290.3
ÖDP 5270.3Decrease 0.1
Bündnis C 4370.2
NPD 3140.2Decrease 0.3
HumanistsMarkus Schneider4970.32720.1
Gesundheitsforschung 2500.1
Bürgerbewegung2170.1
DiB 1400.1Steady 0.0
MLPDPeter Rügner2250.1Steady 0.01060.1Steady 0.0
Bündnis 21730.0
LKR 460.0
DKP 280.0Steady 0.0
Informal votes1,8631,749
Total valid votes180,941181,055
Turnout182,80475.9Decrease 0.7
CDUholdMajority6,4123.5Decrease 8.6

2017 election

[edit]
Federal election (2017): Heilbronn[5]
Notes:

Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
Pink background denotes a candidate elected from their party list.
Yellow background denotes an electorate win by a list member, or other incumbent.
AGreen tickY orRed XN denotes status of anyincumbent, win or lose respectively.

PartyCandidateVotes%±%Party votes%±%
CDUAlexander Throm64,59135.3Decrease 16.158,75532.1Decrease 13.7
SPDJosip Juratovic42,45523.2Decrease 3.932,48917.7Decrease 4.4
AfDJürgen Kögel28,57515.630,08916.4Increase 11.0
FDPMichael Georg Link17,5669.6Increase 6.023,87213.0Increase 6.7
GreensThomas Fick14,9208.1Increase 0.719,01610.4Increase 1.8
LeftKonrad Wanner8,4484.6Increase 0.210,5205.7Increase 1.0
PARTEINiclas Keicher2,1671.21,5300.8
FWAlfred Burkhardt1,8961.01,2810.7Increase 0.2
Tierschutzpartei 1,2360.7Decrease 0.1
NPD 8350.5Decrease 1.1
ÖDPBernhard Keil1,2100.7Decrease 0.27580.4Steady 0.0
Pirates 7280.4Decrease 1.8
DM4700.3
Tierschutzallianz4420.2
IndependentWerner Marquardt4050.2
IndependentEduard Martin3270.2
Menschliche Welt2710.1
V-Partei³2260.1
DiB2220.1
BGE 2000.1
MLPDRita Renner3020.2Decrease 0.11810.1Steady 0.0
DIE RECHTESascha Krolzig2480.11410.1
DKP 240.0
Informal votes2,5952,419
Total valid votes183,110183,286
Turnout185,70576.6Increase 4.7
CDUholdMajority22,13612.1Decrease 12.2

2013 election

[edit]
Federal election (2013): Heilbronn[6]
Notes:

Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
Pink background denotes a candidate elected from their party list.
Yellow background denotes an electorate win by a list member, or other incumbent.
AGreen tickY orRed XN denotes status of anyincumbent, win or lose respectively.

PartyCandidateVotes%±%Party votes%±%
CDUGreen tickYThomas Strobl87,77751.4Increase 7.178,54445.8Increase 10.9
SPDJosip Juratovic46,23127.1Increase 2.037,93322.1Increase 0.9
GreensUlrich Schneider12,7717.5Decrease 1.314,6628.5Decrease 1.6
LeftHeinz Deininger7,5544.4Decrease 2.08,1384.7Decrease 2.6
FDPMichael Georg Link6,1783.6Decrease 8.410,9276.4Decrease 12.8
AfD 9,2715.4
PiratesRemy Patzelt4,5992.73,7892.2Increase 0.3
NPDMatthias Brodbeck3,9052.3Increase 0.12,6721.6Steady 0.0
Tierschutzpartei 1,2500.7Steady 0.0
FW 7710.4
ÖDPGuido Klamt1,4690.9Decrease 0.17310.4Decrease 0.2
REP 7150.4Decrease 0.7
RENTNER5440.3
PBC4320.3Decrease 0.3
BIG3220.2
Volksabstimmung3080.2Steady 0.0
PRO2610.2
Party of Reason1660.1
MLPDPeter Rügner4030.2Steady 0.01260.1Steady 0.0
BüSo280.0Steady 0.0
Informal votes2,8852,182
Total valid votes170,887171,590
Turnout173,77271.9Increase 1.8
CDUholdMajority41,54624.3Increase 5.1

2009 election

[edit]
Federal election (2009): Heilbronn[7]
Notes:

Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
Pink background denotes a candidate elected from their party list.
Yellow background denotes an electorate win by a list member, or other incumbent.
AGreen tickY orRed XN denotes status of anyincumbent, win or lose respectively.

PartyCandidateVotes%±%Party votes%±%
CDUGreen tickYThomas Strobl73,30844.2Decrease 6.157,88934.8Decrease 4.7
SPDJosip Juratovic41,48425.0Decrease 8.635,33121.3Decrease 11.1
FDPMichael Georg Link19,92412.0Increase 7.631,93219.2Increase 7.6
GreensUlrich Schneider14,5948.8Increase 3.216,91710.2Increase 2.7
LeftHasso Ehinger10,6936.5Increase 3.112,2567.4Increase 3.5
Pirates 3,2462.0
NPDAlexander Scholl3,6572.2Decrease 0.12,6221.6Decrease 0.1
REP 1,8531.1Decrease 0.3
Tierschutzpartei 1,1310.7
ÖDPRainer Graf1,6561.01,0400.6
PBC9120.5Steady 0.0
Volksabstimmung3580.2
DIE VIOLETTEN2640.2
MLPDPeter Rügner3720.2Decrease 0.11860.1Steady 0.0
DVU 1600.1
BüSo700.0Steady 0.0
ADM620.0
Informal votes3,2392,698
Total valid votes165,688166,229
Turnout168,92770.1Decrease 7.1
CDUholdMajority31,82419.2Increase 2.5

2005 election

[edit]
Federal election (2005): Heilbronn[8]
Notes:

Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
Pink background denotes a candidate elected from their party list.
Yellow background denotes an electorate win by a list member, or other incumbent.
AGreen tickY orRed XN denotes status of anyincumbent, win or lose respectively.

PartyCandidateVotes%±%Party votes%±%
CDUGreen tickYThomas Strobl90,33350.3Increase 0.971,13439.5Decrease 4.0
SPDJosip Juratovic60,35333.6Decrease 6.058,24432.4Decrease 3.2
GreensUlrich Schneider10,0595.6Increase 1.313,5407.5Decrease 0.7
FDPMichael Link7,9184.4Decrease 0.420,94111.6Increase 3.9
LeftHasso Ehinger6,0823.4Increase 2.46,9043.8Increase 3.0
NPDLars Käppler4,1572.32,9801.7Increase 1.3
REP 2,6221.5Decrease 0.2
Familie 1,3570.8
PBC 9940.6Increase 0.1
GRAUEN 8480.5Increase 0.3
MLPDPeter Rügner5500.32730.2
BüSo 1180.1
Informal votes3,9153,412
Total valid votes179,452179,955
Turnout183,36777.1Decrease 2.9
CDUholdMajority29,98016.7

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"Constituency Heilbronn". Federal Returning Officer.
  2. ^"Results for Heilbronn". Federal Returning Officer.
  3. ^Results for Heilbronn
  4. ^Results for Heilbronn
  5. ^Results for Heilbronn
  6. ^Results for Heilbronn
  7. ^Results for Heilbronn
  8. ^Results for Heilbronn
Baden-Württemberg Electoral districts ofBaden-Württemberg in the GermanBundestag
Current
Other states
See also
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