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Healthcare in Trinidad and Tobago

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Trinidad and Tobago operates under atwo-tier healthcare system. That is, there is the existence of both private and public facilities.

The Ministry of Health is responsible for leading the

Trinidad and Tobago
Ministry of Health
The "Coat of Arms" is used as the Ministry's seal.
Agency overview
JurisdictionGovernment of Trinidad and Tobago
Minister responsible
Deputy Minister responsible
Agency executive
  • Asif Ali, Permanent Secretary
Child agencies
  • North West Regional Health Authority
  • North Central Regional Health Authority
  • Eastern Regional Health Authority
  • South West Regional Health Authority
  • Tobago Regional Health Authority
Websitehttps://health.gov.tt

health sector. The service provision aspect of public healthcare has been devolved to newly created entities, the Regional Health Authorities (RHAs). Responsibility for the provision of healthcare services in Trinidad and Tobago was devolved from the Ministry of Health to Regional Health Authorities under the Regional Health Authorities Act No. 5 in 1994.[1]

While the Ministry of Health does not directly run health facilities, it is required to play a key role in ensuring that they are properly run, by setting policies, goals and targets for Regions based on assessment of real health needs. This is the main role of the Ministry of Health. The Ministry also allocates resources to the RHAs to finance their operations. The Ministry of Health is shifting its focus to concentrate on policy development, planning, monitoring and evaluation, regulation, financing and research. Citizens can access free health care at public healthcare facilities where health insurance is not required. However, the government is developing the National Health Service in which a package of services is to be determined, as well as a financing strategy.

Public and private

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Public Healthcare is free to everyone in Trinidad and Tobago and is paid for by the Government and taxpayers. Healthcare services are provided on awalk-in basis. There are a few major hospitals throughout the country as well as smaller health centers and clinics located regionally throughout.

Several major hospitals in Trinidad and Tobago are:

  1. Port of Spain General Hospital located in the country's capital ofPort of Spain. It is a major trauma centre in the Caribbean.
  2. San Fernando General Hospital located in the City ofSan Fernando.
  3. San Fernando Teaching Hospital[2] located in the City ofSan Fernando.
  4. Arima General Hospital[3] and District Health Facility located in the Borough ofArima, next to theArima Velodrome.
  5. Sangre Grande Hospital[4] located in Sangre Grande, Trinidad.
  6. Point Fortin Hospital[5] located in the Borough ofPoint Fortin.
  7. Eric Williams Medical Science Complex[6] located in Champ Fleurs, Trinidad.
  8. Scarborough General Hospital located in Signal Hill,Tobago

These hospitals are aided by many DHF'S (District Health Facilities) located throughout the country.

Reform

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The Ministry of Health is mandated to provide a functioning healthcare system to benefit all citizens. This had led to the reforming of the entire healthcare system in the country.

Recently, the government of Trinidad and Tobago has launched Chronic Disease Assistance Programme (CDAP).[7] The Chronic Disease Assistance Programme[7] provides citizens with free prescription drugs and other pharmaceutical items to combat the following health conditions:[8]

  • Diabetes
  • Asthma
  • Cardiac Diseases
  • Arthritis
  • Glaucoma
  • Mental Depression
  • High Blood Pressure
  • Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (Enlarged Prostate)
  • Epilepsy
  • Hypercholesterolemia
  • Parkinson’s disease
  • Thyroid diseases

There are over 250 pharmacies throughout the country that provide medications through CDAP. All citizens of Trinidad & Tobago are eligible. There are no age restrictions or exceptions.

See also

[edit]
Health in theCaribbean
West
Indies
Antilles
Greater
Antilles
Hispaniola
Lesser
Antilles
Leeward
Islands
Saint Martin^
Virgin Islands
Southern
Caribbean
Leeward
Antilles
ABC islands
Windward
Islands
Lucayan
Archipelago
Caribbean
Sea
Caribbean
continental
zone
Central America
South America
Wider
groupings
may include:
Yucatán Peninsula
The Guianas
N.B.: Territories initalics are parts of transregional sovereign states or non-sovereign dependencies.

^These three form theSSS islands that with the ABC islands comprise theDutch Caribbean, of which*theBES islands are not directKingdom constituents but subsumed with the country of theNetherlands.

Physiographically, thesecontinental islands are not part of the volcanic Windward Islands arc, although sometimes grouped with them culturally and politically.

ǂDisputed territories administered byGuyana.~Disputed territories administered byColombia.

#Bermuda is an isolatedNorth Atlanticoceanic island, physiographically not part of the Lucayan Archipelago, Antilles, Caribbean Sea nor North American continental nor South American continental islands. It is grouped with theNorthern American region, but occasionally also with the Caribbean region culturally.
History
Geography
Politics
Economy
Society
Culture

References

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  1. ^"An Expat Guide To Healthcare In Trinidad & Tobago". Expat Focus. 28 July 2017. Retrieved25 November 2018.
  2. ^Ramsubhag, Sherlan (2024-06-03)."'Horrors' on 17th floor".Trinidad Express Newspapers. Retrieved2025-09-23.
  3. ^Reporter, Newsday (2025-08-05)."Arima mayor envisions health tourism hub for borough".Trinidad and Tobago Newsday. Retrieved2025-09-23.
  4. ^"Trinidad and Tobago's Eastern Regional Health Authority teams up with Isla Health driving clinical transformation in the Caribbean – HTN Health Tech News". 2025-09-11. Retrieved2025-09-23.
  5. ^Webb, Yvonne (2024-08-15)."Point Fortin Hospital deemed baby-friendly by PAHO/WHO".Trinidad and Tobago Newsday. Retrieved2025-09-23.
  6. ^Quamie, Mya (2025-08-21)."Minister pays surprise visit to Eric Williams medical complex".Trinidad and Tobago Newsday. Retrieved2025-09-23.
  7. ^ab"New drugs, expanded services coming to CDAP".www.guardian.co.tt. Retrieved2025-09-23.
  8. ^"Chronic Disease Assistance Programme | Ministry of Health".health.gov.tt. Retrieved2025-09-23.
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