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Hawaii Senate

Coordinates:21°18′26.4″N157°51′26.2″W / 21.307333°N 157.857278°W /21.307333; -157.857278
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Upper house of the Hawaii State Legislature

21°18′26.4″N157°51′26.2″W / 21.307333°N 157.857278°W /21.307333; -157.857278

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Hawaii State Senate
Ka ‘Aha Kenekoa
33rd Hawaii State Legislature
Coat of arms or logo
Type
Type
Term limits
None
History
New session started
January 20, 2021
Leadership
Ron Kouchi (D)
since May 5, 2015
Vice President
Michelle Kidani (D)
since November 10, 2016
Majority Leader
Dru Kanuha (D)
since May 5, 2021
Minority Leader
Brenton Awa (R)
since November 8, 2024
Structure
Seats25
Political groups
Majority

Minority

Length of term
4 years
AuthorityArticle III,Constitution of Hawaii
Salary$72,348 per year +
$225 per diem for non-Oʻahu members (2023)[1]
Elections
Last election
November 5, 2024
Next election
November 3, 2026
RedistrictingHawaii Reapportionment Commission
Meeting place
State Senate Chamber
Hawaii State Capitol
Honolulu, Hawaii
Website
capitol.hawaii.gov/senate
Rules
Rules of the Senate

TheHawaii State Senate (Hawaiian:Ka ‘Aha Kenekoa) is theupper house of theHawaii State Legislature. It consists of twenty-five members elected from an equal number of constituent districts across the islands and is led by the President of the Senate, elected from the membership of the body, currentlyRon Kouchi. The forerunner of the Hawaii Senate during the government of theKingdom of Hawaii was theHouse of Nobles originated in 1840. In 1894, the Constitution of theRepublic of Hawaii renamed the upper house the present senate. Senators are elected to four-year terms and are not subject toterm limits.

Like most state legislatures in the United States, the Hawaii State Senate is a part-time body and senators often have active careers outside government. The lower house of the legislature is theHawaii House of Representatives. The membership of the Senate also elects additional officers to include the Senate Vice President, Senate Chief Clerk, Assistant Chief Clerk, Senate Sergeant at Arms, and Assistant Sergeant at Arms. The Hawaii Senate convenes in theHawaii State Capitol inHonolulu.

According to Article III, section 4 of theHawaii State Constitution, a legislator's term begins on the day of the general election and ends the day of the general election if a new member is elected.[2]

Composition

[edit]

The Democrats have controlled the chamber since 1963, and have held a supermajority since 1984.

From 2016 (when Sen.Sam Slom, Hawaii's sole Republican state Senator, was defeated in his bid for reelection) to 2018, the Democratic Party held all 25 seats in the Hawaii Senate. This made the Hawaii Senate the only state legislative chamber with no opposition members (this excludes the officially nonpartisanNebraska Legislature).[3] It was the first time since 1980 (when both theAlabama Senate andLouisiana Senate were all-Democratic) that any state legislative chamber had been completely dominated by a single party.[4]

223
DemocraticRep
AffiliationParty
(Shading indicates majority caucus)
Total
DemocraticRepublicanVacant
End of previous legislature (2024)232250
Begin (2025)223250
Latest voting share92%8%

Leadership

[edit]
PositionNamePartyDistrict
President of the SenateRon KouchiDemocratic8
Majority LeaderDru KanuhaDemocratic3
Minority LeaderBrenton AwaRepublican23

Officers

[edit]
PositionName
Chief ClerkCarol T. Taniguchi
Assistant Chief ClerkAinoa A. Naniole
Sergeant-at-ArmsBienvenido C. Villaflor
Assistant Sergeant-at-ArmsC.M. Park Kaleiwahea

List of current members

[edit]
DistrictNamePartyCounty(ies)Areas RepresentedFirst Elected
1Lorraine InouyeDemHawaiʻiHilo,Pauka‘a,Papaikou,Pepe‘ekeo2014[a]
2Joy San BuenaventuraDemPuna2020[b]
3Dru KanuhaDemKona,Kaʻū,Volcano2018
4Tim Richards IIIDemHilo,Hāmākua,Kohala,Waimea,Waikōloa,Kona2022
5Troy Hashimoto[Note 1]DemMauiWailuku,Waiheʻe, Kahului, Mauka, Wai'ehu2023[c][d]
6Angus McKelveyDemWest and SouthMaui, Maalaea, Waikapu2022[e]
7Lynn DeCoiteDemMaui,KalawaoHāna, East and Upcountry Maui, Molokaʻi, Lānaʻi and Kahoʻolawe,Molokini2021[c][f]
8Ron KouchiDemKauaʻiKauaʻi, Niʻihau2010[c]
9Stanley ChangDemHonoluluHawaiʻi Kai, ʻĀina Haina, Waiʻalae-Kāhala, Diamond Head, Kaimuki, Kapahulu2016
10Les Ihara Jr.DemKaimukī, Kapahulu, Pālolo, Maunalani Heights, St. Louis Heights, Mōʻiliʻili, Ala Wai mauka, Kapahulu, Moiliili, McCully1994[g]
11Carol FukunagaDemMānoa, Makiki, Punchbowl, Papakōlea, Tantalus2022[h]
12Sharon MoriwakiDemKakaʻako, Ala Moana, Waikīkī, McCully2018
13Karl RhoadsDemLiliha, Pālama, Iwilei, Nuʻuanu, Pacific Heights, Pauoa, Downtown, Chinatown, Dowsett Heights, Pu'unui2016[i]
14Donna Mercado Kim[Note 2]DemMoanalua, ʻAiea, Fort Shafter, Kalihi Valley, Red Hill, Kapalama2000[j]
15Glenn WakaiDemKalihi, Māpunapuna, Airport, Salt Lake, Āliamanu, Foster Village, Hickam, Pearl Harbor, Aiea,Pearl City2010[k]
16Brandon ElefanteDemPearl City, Momilani, Pearlridge, ʻAiea, Royal Summit, ʻAiea Heights, Newtown, Waimalu, Hālawa, Pearl Harbor, Waiau, Pacific Palisades2022
17Donovan Dela CruzDemMililani Town, Mililani Mauka, Waipi'o Acres, Launani Valley, Wahiawa, Whitmore Village2010
18Michelle KidaniDemMililani Town, Waipiʻo Gentry, Crestview, Waikele, Village Park, Royal Kunia2008
19Henry AquinoDemPearl City, Waipahu, West Loch Estates, Hono'ui'uli, Ho'opii2022[l]
20Kurt FevellaRepʻEwa Beach, Ocean Pointe, ʻEwa by Gentry, Iroquois Point, ʻEwa Village2018
21Mike GabbardDemKalaeloa, Fernandez Village, ʻEwa, Kapolei, Makakilo,2006
22Samantha DeCorteRepHonokai Hale, Ko 'Olina, Nanakuli, Maili, Waianae, Makaha, Makua2024
23Brenton AwaRepKane'ohe, Kahaluu thru Laie, Kahuku to Mokuleia, Schofield Barracks, Kunia Camp2022
24Jarrett KeohokaloleDemKāneʻohe, Kailua2018[m]
25Chris LeeDemKailua, Waimānalo, Hawaiʻi Kai2020[n]
  1. ^DemocratGilbert Keith-Agaran resigned on October 31, 2023. State representativeTroy Hashimoto was appointed on November 9, 2023 to fill the seat until a special election is held in November 2024.[5]
  2. ^Became President of the Senate on December 28, 2012, afterShan Tsutsui was appointed by Governor Neil Abercrombie to be Lieutenant Governor.[6] Ousted as Senate President in unusual mid-year leadership reorganization on May 5, 2015.[7] First Filipina, but secondFilipino American, Hawaiʻi Senate President[8][9]
  1. ^Previously served in Senate from 1998 to 2008
  2. ^Previously served in House from 2014 to 2020
  3. ^abcSenator was originally appointed
  4. ^Previously served in House from 2018 to 2023
  5. ^Previously served in House from 2006 to 2022
  6. ^Previously served in House from 2015 to 2021
  7. ^Previously served in House from 1986 to 1994
  8. ^Previously served in House from 1979 to 1982, House from 1987 to 1992, and Senate from 1992 to 2012
  9. ^Previously served in House from 2006 to 2016
  10. ^Previously served in House from 1982 to 1985
  11. ^Previously served in House from 2002 to 2010
  12. ^Previously served in House from 2008 to 2022
  13. ^Previously served in House from 2014 to 2018
  14. ^Previously served in House from 2008 to 2020
Entrance to the Hawaii State Senate chamber

Capitol

[edit]

The Hawaiʻi State Senate has been meeting at theHawaiʻi State Capitol indowntown Honolulu since March 15, 1969. Previous to the decision ofGovernorJohn A. Burns to build the new Capitol building, the Hawaiʻi State Senate met inʻIolani Palace.

Past composition of the Senate

[edit]
Main article:Political party strength in Hawaii

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^National Conference of State Legislatures."2023 Legislator Compensation by State".Archived from the original on November 15, 2023. RetrievedNovember 15, 2023.
  2. ^"ELECTION OF MEMBERS; TERM".Archived from the original on June 25, 2023. RetrievedJune 25, 2023.
  3. ^Cocke, Sophie (November 9, 2016)."Chang ousts Slom to create nation's only all-blue Senate".Honolulu Star-Advertiser.Archived from the original on April 28, 2019. RetrievedDecember 5, 2016.
  4. ^Cathy Bussewitz,If Democrat wins seat, Hawaii could be first state in U.S. with one-party ruleArchived April 28, 2019, at theWayback Machine, Associated Press (October 23, 2016).
  5. ^"Hawaii Governor Appoints Troy Hashimoto To State Senate".Honolulu Civil Beat. November 9, 2023.Archived from the original on November 16, 2023. RetrievedNovember 14, 2023.
  6. ^"State Senate chooses Donna Kim as new president".Honolulu Star-Advertiser. December 28, 2012. Archived fromthe original on September 24, 2015. RetrievedFebruary 3, 2013.
  7. ^Dayton, Kevin (May 5, 2015)."Kauai's Kouchi replaces Kim as Senate president".Honolulu Star-Advertiser.Archived from the original on May 6, 2015. RetrievedMay 5, 2015.
  8. ^Medina, Andrei (January 16, 2013)."Donna Kim makes history as first Filipina-American Hawaiʻi Senate President".GMA News.Archived from the original on April 9, 2015. RetrievedJanuary 19, 2013.Hawaiʻi Senate Vice President Donna Mercado Kim will make history on Thursday as she is installed as the first Filipina-American State Senate President.
  9. ^"Senator Donna Mercado Kim's Biography".Project Vote Smart. One Common Ground. 2012.Archived from the original on November 17, 2018. RetrievedJanuary 19, 2013.

External links

[edit]
Members of theHawaii State Senate
33rd Legislature (2025)
President of the Senate
Ron Kouchi (D)
Vice President of the Senate
Michelle Kidani (D)
Majority Leader
Dru Kanuha (D)
Minority Leader
Brenton Awa (R)
United States Congress
State legislatures
Other legislatures
Legislative elections
International
National
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