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| Location | Malate, Manila, Philippines |
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| Coordinates | 14°33′45.5″N120°59′23″E / 14.562639°N 120.98972°E /14.562639; 120.98972 |
| Address | Adriatico Street cor.Ocampo Street |
| Opening date | 1976; 49 years ago (1976) |
| Closing date | December 31, 2019; 5 years ago (2019-12-31)[1] |
| Management | Tourist Trade and Travel Corporation (from Martel family)[1] |
| Owner | City Government of Manila[2][3] |
| Stores and services | More than 200 |
| Anchor tenants | 4 |
| Floor area | 178,000 m2 (1,920,000 sq ft) |
| Floors | 2 |
| Parking | Open carpark |
Harrison Plaza (HP) was a shopping mall situated alongAdriatico Street cornerOcampo Street in the district ofMalate inManila,Philippines. Opened in 1976 and closed at the end of 2019, it was the first modern and major shopping mall located in the area. The shopping mall building has been demolished to give way for a redevelopment of the site into a residential building complex with a shopping center called SM Harrison Park bySM Prime Holdings.
The property was built in a former cemetery destroyed during World War II and cleared of graves afterwards. Before the development, the area used to be known as Fort San Antonio Abad in Malate, Manila, Harrison Park, and Ermita Cemetery, respectively.[2][4]
Harrison Plaza opened in 1976 and was the first modern shopping mall in thePhilippines after the opening ofAli Mall. The Martel family leased the lot where the mall is standing under a contract with the city government ofManila.[2] Despite being built on the site of a former cemetery, very few urban legends involved the place.[5][6] The retail center was the first air-conditioned shopping mall in the Philippines.[7]
After the mall was razed by a fire,[8] it was shuttered for renovations from 1982 to 1984.[7] When it was reopened to the public in 1984, the mall featured a cinema, amusement rides, ajai alai fronton site (until it was converted to SM Hypermarket in 2010), a fountain, a Catholic chapel, and a hotel in the 1990s. It was anchored by the country's major department store chains likeSM Department Store andRustan's.
While new malls were being built bySM,Ayala,Robinsons, andMegaworld, as well as a makeover of Ali Mall,[when?] Harrison Plaza changed very little, and the environment around it became "quite unpleasant as well with urban decay, squalor, and disorder".[9]
In June 2016, it was reported thatSM Prime Holdings was planning to invest₱39.44 billion to redevelop the mall and put up business process outsourcing offices and residential towers in the Harrison Plaza complex. The firm is partnering with the city government of Manila, which has an economic interest in the redevelopment project.[10]
In April 2018, SM Prime Holdings finalized a deal to buy out the Martel family from its contract with the City of Manila to redevelop and manage Harrison Plaza.[3] Since the shopping center was in need of redevelopment and lagged behind other malls in the metro, SM Prime Holdings plans to build a new shopping center with a residential condominium above it.[3] The Martel family's contract for the mall would expire by 2020 or 2022.[3]
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On November 14, 2019, the Martels gave notice to the mall's tenants that the mall would cease its operations on December 31, 2019, with the family giving them time to clear out the area until January 31, 2020.[2][1]
After the deadline, the property was demolished in October 2021[11] in preparation for the construction of a "massive project" of SM Prime Holdings, reportedly a condominium building complex with a shopping mall similar toThe Podium.[8] The future mall will be named SM Harrison Park.[12][13]
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At its peak, Harrison Plaza housed 180 stores, eateries, service outlets, four movie houses, and a supermarket.[7] It also had ajai alai fronton before the sport was banned by thePhilippine government, and the fronton was subsequently replaced by an outlet ofSM Hypermarket.[2]
Media related toHarrison Plaza at Wikimedia Commons