| Rabbinical eras |
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Hanina bar Papi, orHanina bar Pappai, (Hebrew חנינא בר פפי) was a third generation JewishAmora sage of theLand of Israel. It is possible that he is the same person asHanina ben Pappa who is frequently mentioned in Talmudic stories.[1]
He was among the young students of R.Yochanan bar Nafcha.[2]
His rabbinic peers considered him an example of a righteous man, known to have withstood temptation.[3] They had in mind a story where a certain royal woman urged Hanina into illicit relations with her. In order to deter her, he pronounced a certainmagical formula, whereupon his body was covered with boils and scabs, but the woman removed the disease by magic. He fled and hid himself in a bath-house with demons, knowing that the woman would not chase after him to such a place, since it was a place which whoever entered it was would suffer harm. After this his colleagues asked him: Who guarded you? and he replied: Two angels guarded me all night.[4]
His colleagues were R.Abbahu, R.Isaac Nappaha,[5]Rabbi Ammi,[6] andRav Zeira.[7] Among his pupils were R. Elai[8] and R.Adda b. Abimi.[9]
