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Hamid al-Ansari Ghazi

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Indian Muslim scholar (1909–1992)

Mawlāna
Hāmid al-Ansāri Ghāzi
Personal life
Born1909
Died16 October 1992(1992-10-16) (aged 82–83)
Mumbai, India
ChildrenAbidullah Ghazi (son)
Parent
Notable work(s)Islām ka Nizām-e-Hukūmat,Khulq-e-Azeem
Alma materDarul Uloom Deoband,Jamia Islamia Talimuddin and theUniversity of the Punjab
Known foreditingMadina
Religious life
ReligionIslam
Founder ofNadwatul Musannifeen

Hāmid al-Ansāri Ghāzi (1909 – 16 October 1992) was an Indian Muslim scholar, author and a journalist, who co-founded theNadwatul Musannifeen and served as the editor of bi-weekly newspaperMadina. He was the son ofMuhammad Mian Mansoor Ansari and an alumnus of theDarul Uloom Deoband,Jamia Islamia Talimuddin andUniversity of the Punjab. He was a member of the executive council ofDarul Uloom Deoband and authored books such asIslām ka Nizām-e-Hukūmat andKhulq-e-Azeem.

Biography

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Hāmid al-Ansāri Ghāzi was born 1909 inAmbehta, Saharanpur.[1] His fatherMuhammad Mian Mansoor Ansari was one of the major leaders of theSilk Letter Movement.[2] Ghazi completed his primary studies under the guidance of his maternal grandfather Siddiq Ahmad Anbethvi.[1] He studied at theDarul Uloom Deoband andJamia Islamia Talimuddin between 1922 and 1927.[3] He was one of the major students ofAnwar Shah Kashmiri.[3] He passed the "munshi" and "fazil" exams fromUniversity of the Punjab.[3]

Ghazi contributed to theAl-Jamiyat ofJamiat Ulama-e-Hind for three years and then became the editor ofMadina, a Bijnor-based newspaper.[3] He associated with Tajwar Najībābadi'sNaqqād for sometime and then establishedNadwatul Musannifeen along withAtiq-ur-Rahman Usmani,Hifzur Rahman Seoharwi andSaeed Ahmad Akbarabadi.[3] Meanwhile, he served as the editor forNida-e-Haram, aMecca based magazine, at the request of Muhammad Saleem Muhajir Makki, the rector ofMadrasah as-Sawlatiyah.[3] In 1942, he again joinedMadina, and remained associated with it for five years.[4] He moved toBombay in 1950, where he edited theJamhuriyat, a daily newspaper published byJamiat Ulama-e-Maharashtra. He discontinued editing this newspaper after it was renamedGufira-lahu (غفرلہ) in 1956.[5] He then started a new paper on his own,Jamhuriyat, using the same name.[5]

Ghazi was appointed a member of the executive council of Darul Uloom Deoband in 1382AH.[1] He died inBombay on 16 October 1992.[2]

Literary works

[edit]

Ghāzi's books include:[1]

  • Islām ka Nizām-e-Hukūmat
  • Khulq-e-Azeem
  • Ṣad sālah yādgār: 1857 se 1957 tak Hindūstān kī jang-i āzādī men̲ musalmānon̲ ke k̲h̲ūn kā ḥiṣṣah

Personal life

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Ghāzi was married to Hajira Nazli, the daughter ofMuhammad Tayyib Qasmi. Nazli is an author of twenty Urdu novels.[6] Indo-American author and educationistAbidullah Ghazi is their son.[7]

See also

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References

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Citations

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  1. ^abcdRizwi 1981, p. 114.
  2. ^abAdrawi 2016, p. 71.
  3. ^abcdefQasmi 2013, p. 198.
  4. ^Qasmi 2013, pp. 198–199.
  5. ^abQasmi 2013, p. 199.
  6. ^Amini, Noor Alam Khalil.Pas-e-Marg-e-Zindah (in Urdu) (May 2010 ed.).Deoband: Idara Ilm-o-Adab. p. 174.
  7. ^Zahid Ur Rashdi (18 November 2000)."A meeting with Dr Abidullah Ghazi".zahidrashdi.org (in Urdu). Retrieved22 December 2020.

Bibliography

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  • Adrawi, Asir (April 2016).Karwān-e-Rafta: Tazkirah Mashāhīr-e-Hind [The Caravan of the Past: Discussing Indian scholars] (in Urdu) (2nd ed.). Deoband: Darul Muallifeen.
  • Qasmi, Nayab Hasan (2013). "Mawlāna Hāmid al-Ansāri Ghāzi".Darul Uloom Deoband Ka Sahafati Manzarnama (in Urdu).Deoband: Idara Tahqeeq-e-Islami. pp. 197–200.
  • Rizwi, Syed Mehboob (1981).Tārīkh Darul Uloom Deoband [History of the Dar al-Ulum Deoband]. Vol. 2. Translated by Murtaz Husain F Quraishi (1st ed.).Deoband:Darul Uloom Deoband.
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