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Hakuna Matata (song)

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1994 song from The Lion King film
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"Hakuna Matata"
Song byNathan Lane,Ernie Sabella,Jason Weaver andJoseph Williams
from the albumThe Lion King: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack
ReleasedMay 31, 1994
Length3:33
LabelWalt Disney
ComposerElton John
LyricistTim Rice
Producers

"Hakuna Matata" is a song fromDisney's 1994 animated feature filmThe Lion King.[1] The music was written byElton John with lyrics byTim Rice. The song is based onTimon and Pumbaa's catchphrase, originating from theSwahili language,Hakuna matata; it means “no worries".

Rhythm of the Pride Lands edition

[edit]
"Hakuna Matata"
Cover of the Jimmy Cliff and Lebo M version
Single byJimmy Cliff andLebo M
from the albumRhythm of the Pride Lands
B-side
  • "He Lives in You"
  • "Warthog Rhapsody"
ReleasedFebruary 28, 1995
Length4:24
LabelWalt Disney
ComposerElton John
LyricistTim Rice
Audio sample

The second version of "Hakuna Matata" (sung by Jimmy Cliff and Lebo M) is a single from the 1995 soundtrackRhythm of the Pride Lands.

The Lion King 1½ (2004)

[edit]

The third version of "Hakuna Matata" (sung once again by Lane and Sabella, but this time without Weaver or Williams) is from the 2004 filmThe Lion King 1½ . This version remains unreleased onthe soundtrack; the version included is instead the first version from the original film.

The Lion King (2019)

[edit]
"Hakuna Matata"
Song byBilly Eichner, withSeth Rogen,JD McCrary andDonald Glover
from the albumThe Lion King: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack
ReleasedJune 11, 2019
Length4:11
LabelWalt Disney
ComposerElton John
LyricistTim Rice
ProducerPharrell Williams

The fourth version of "Hakuna Matata" (sung by Billy Eichner as Timon, with Seth Rogen as Pumbaa, JD McCrary as young Simba and Donald McKinley Glover Jr. as adult Simba) is a song fromthe remake film.

Music

[edit]

The song's music and melody were composed byElton John, with lyrics byTim Rice. In the film the song is sung byTimon (voiced byNathan Lane),Pumbaa (voiced byErnie Sabella), andSimba, a younglion voiced byJason Weaver (singing voice as a cub) andJoseph Williams (singing voice as an adult). Taking place afterMufasa's death, it features Timon and Pumbaa, the two maincomic relief characters in the film, talking to Simba about moving forward from their troubled pasts and forgetting their worries, and Simba grows from cub to adult as the song progresses. The song also provides a backstory for Pumbaa, explaining that he was ostracized from animal society for his excessiveflatulence. It makes use of a large proportion of theorchestra as well as many other more unusual instruments including an elaborate drum kit. Rice is said to have got the idea for the lyrics for the song from watching the comedy seriesBottom and at one point wanted the show's starsRik Mayall andAdrian Edmondson to play Timon and Pumbaa.

A second version of the song, produced for the companion albumRhythm of the Pride Lands, was performed byJimmy Cliff featuringLebo M. This version has a slightly modified, previously unreleased verse focusing on Timon's past. It was partially rewritten with a different instrument arrangement, but remains very similar to the original. This version of the song was released as a single with "He Lives in You" as a B-side and was ultimately used in theBroadway theatrical version ofThe Lion King.

Production

[edit]

"Hakuna Matata" replaced another song written early on in the production stage, titled "Warthog Rhapsody". This song was eventually recorded and released onRhythm of the Pride Lands, along with several other songs that did not appear in the finished film. The vocal melody of "Warthog Rhapsody" was later used for the song "That's All I Need" in the spinoff filmThe Lion King 1½.

Meaning

[edit]

Hakuna matata is a phrase in Swahili that is frequently translated as "no worries". In a behind-the-scenes segment onThe Lion King Special Edition DVD, the film's production team claim that it picked up the term from a tour guide while onsafari inKenya. It was then developed into an ideology that, along with the seemingly antithetical value of duty to the monarchy, is central to the moral content of the film.

The title phrase is pronounced with American English phonology within the song, including aflapped "t", rather than as it is pronounced in Swahili.

Critical reception

[edit]

"Hakuna Matata" has become one of Disney's most celebrated and popular songs, establishing itself as one of the studio's greatest and most iconic. The song was nominated forBest Song at the67th Academy Awards but lost to "Can You Feel the Love Tonight", one of threeLion King song nominations (the third one was "Circle of Life").[2] It was also ranked 99th in theAFI's list of the 100 best American movie songs of all time, Disney's seventh and last entry of songs on the list (the others being "When You Wish Upon a Star" fromPinocchio at #7, "Some Day My Prince Will Come" fromSnow White and the Seven Dwarfs at #19, "Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious" fromMary Poppins at #36, "Wind Beneath My Wings" fromBeaches at #44, "Zip-A-Dee-Doo-Dah" fromSong of the South at #47, and "Beauty and the Beast" fromBeauty and the Beast at #62).[3]

A shortened version of "Hakuna Matata" was used as the theme song of the spinoffTimon & Pumbaa TV series. Another shortened version of "Hakuna Matata" was used in the TV seriesThe Lion Guard in the first-season episode "Bunga and the King" (2016), sung by the cast members.

The film's2019 photorealistic CGI remake features a version performed byBilly Eichner as Timon,Seth Rogen as Pumbaa,JD McCrary as young Simba, andDonald Glover as adult Simba.

Track listings

[edit]

CD single

  1. "Hakuna Matata" – 4:24
  2. "He Lives in You" – 4:51

CD maxi

  1. "Hakuna Matata" (radio version) – 3:50
  2. "Warthog Rhapsody"by Nathan Lane & Ernie Sabella – 3:06
  3. "Hakuna Matata" (album version) – 4:24

Charts

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Weekly charts

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Chart (1995)Peak
position
Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders)[4]46
Belgium (Ultratop 50 Wallonia)[5]6
Canada Top Singles (RPM)[6]45
Canada AC[7]34
Europe (Eurochart Hot 100)[8]39
France (SNEP)[9]7
Germany (GfK)[10]77
Iceland (Íslenski Listinn Topp 40)[11]2
Italy Airplay (Music & Media)[12]8
Netherlands (Dutch Top 40)[13]11
Netherlands (Single Top 100)[14]77
Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade)[15]32
USBubbling Under Hot 100 Singles (Billboard)[16]5
USHot Adult Contemporary Tracks (Billboard)[17]26

Year-end charts

[edit]
Chart (1995)Position
Belgium (Ultratop 50 Wallonia)[18]35
France (SNEP)[19]27
Iceland (Íslenski Listinn Topp 40)[20]48
Netherlands (Dutch Top 40)[21]81

Certifications

[edit]
RegionCertificationCertified units/sales
France (SNEP)[22]Gold250,000*
United Kingdom (BPI)[23]
Film version
Platinum600,000
United States (RIAA)[24]2× Platinum2,000,000

* Sales figures based on certification alone.
Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone.

In popular culture

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^King, Alex P. (2004).Hit-parade — 20 ans de tubes (in French). Paris: Pascal. p. 339.ISBN 2-35019-009-9.
  2. ^Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences."Academy Awards Database". Archived fromthe original on July 9, 2012. RetrievedMay 2, 2008.
  3. ^American Film Institute (2004)."The Top Movie Songs of All Time"(PDF). Archived fromthe original(PDF) on September 19, 2009. RetrievedMay 22, 2008.
  4. ^"Jimmy Cliff & Lebo M. – Hakuna Matata" (in Dutch).Ultratop 50.
  5. ^"Jimmy Cliff & Lebo M. – Hakuna Matata" (in French).Ultratop 50.
  6. ^"Top RPM Singles: Image 9026".RPM.Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved 24 November 2025.
  7. ^"RPM AC Tracks - May 1, 1995"(PDF).
  8. ^"Eurochart Hot 100 Singles"(PDF).Music & Media. Vol. 12, no. 30. July 29, 1995. p. 12. RetrievedJune 4, 2021.
  9. ^"Jimmy Cliff & Lebo M. – Hakuna Matata" (in French).Le classement de singles.
  10. ^"Offizielle Deutsche Charts" (in German).GfK Entertainment charts. To see the peak chart position, click 'TITEL VON', followed by the artist's name.
  11. ^"Íslenski Listinn Topp 40 (15.4. '95 – 21.4. '95)".Dagblaðið Vísir (in Icelandic). April 12, 1995. p. 62.Archived from the original on June 4, 2021. RetrievedJune 4, 2021.
  12. ^"Major Market Airplay: Italy"(PDF).Music & Media. Vol. 12, no. 18. May 6, 1995. p. 31.
  13. ^"Nederlandse Top 40 – week 28, 1995" (in Dutch).Dutch Top 40.
  14. ^"Jimmy Cliff & Lebo M. – Hakuna Matata" (in Dutch).Single Top 100.
  15. ^"Jimmy Cliff & Lebo M. – Hakuna Matata".Swiss Singles Chart.
  16. ^"Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles".Billboard. May 27, 1995. p. 109. RetrievedApril 6, 2020.
  17. ^"Hot Adult Contemporary for the Week Ending April 29, 1995".Billboard. April 29, 1995. p. 90. RetrievedApril 6, 2020.
  18. ^"Rapports annuels 1995" (in French).Ultratop.Archived from the original on July 17, 2017. RetrievedJune 4, 2021.
  19. ^"Tops de L'année | Top Singles 1995" (in French).SNEP.Archived from the original on December 27, 2022. RetrievedJune 4, 2021.
  20. ^"Árslistinn 1995".Dagblaðið Vísir (in Icelandic). January 2, 1996. p. 25.Archived from the original on July 14, 2020. RetrievedJune 4, 2021.
  21. ^"Single top 100 over 1995"(PDF) (in Dutch). Top40.Archived(PDF) from the original on December 6, 2011. RetrievedApril 17, 2010.
  22. ^"French single certifications – Jimmy Cliff – Hakuna Matata" (in French).SNEP. RetrievedJune 4, 2021.
  23. ^"British single certifications – Nathan Lane – Hakuna Matata".British Phonographic Industry. RetrievedJune 4, 2021.
  24. ^"American single certifications – Ernie Sabella, Jason Weaver, Joseph Williams, Nathan Lane – Hakuna Matata".Recording Industry Association of America. RetrievedMarch 21, 2023.
  25. ^"The Lion King Medley - Georgia Merry".youtube.com.
  26. ^Mueller, Max Perry."A Cringe-worthy Depiction of Africa".Harvard Divinity Bulletin. 40, Nos. 3 & 4 (Summer/Autumn 2012).Archived from the original on May 7, 2021. RetrievedMarch 8, 2021.

External links

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