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HR 5110

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Star in constellation Canes Venatici
HR 5110

Alight curve for BH Canum Venaticorum, plotted fromTESS data[1]
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
ConstellationCanes Venatici
Right ascension13h 34m 47.80827s[2]
Declination+37° 10′ 56.6979″[2]
Apparent magnitude (V)4.91[3]
Characteristics
Spectral typekA6hF1mF2[4](F2 IV + K0 IV)[5]
B−Vcolor index0.404±0.010[3]
Variable typeRS CVn[5]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)6.43±0.24[3] km/s
Proper motion (μ)RA: +84.63[2]mas/yr
Dec.: −9.34[2]mas/yr
Parallax (π)21.90±0.23 mas[2]
Distance149 ± 2 ly
(45.7 ± 0.5 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)1.61[3]
Orbit[6]
Period (P)2.613214 d
Semi-major axis (a)0.017 AU
Eccentricity (e)0.00
Inclination (i)171.1°
Longitude of the node (Ω)89±10°
Periastronepoch (T)2,445,766.655
Details
BH CVn A
Mass1.5[6] M
Radius2.6[6] R
Luminosity19.01[3] L
Surface gravity (log g)3.61±0.14[7] cgs
Temperature6,569±223[7] K
Metallicity[Fe/H]−0.20[3] dex
Age1.36[7] Gyr
BH CVn B
Mass0.8[6] M
Radius3.4[6] R
Other designations
BH CVn,BD+37°2426,FK5 502,HD 118216,HIP 66257,HR 5110,SAO 63623[8]
Database references
SIMBADdata

HR 5110, also known asBH Canum Venaticorum, is abinary star[6] system in thenorthernconstellation ofCanes Venatici. It is visible to thenaked eye with anapparent visual magnitude of 4.91.[3] Based upon an annualparallax shift of21.90±0.23 mas,[2] it is located 149 light-years away. The system is moving further from theSun with a heliocentricradial velocity of 6.4 km/s.[3]

This is a close binary system with an orbital period of 2.6 days and an orbital plane that is oriented nearly face-on.[6] It may be considered anAlgol-typesemidetached binary. The hotter primary component has astellar classification of F2 IV,[5] indicating it is anevolvingsubgiant star that is leaving themain sequence after consuming the hydrogen at its core.

Douglas S. Hallet al. discovered that HR 5110 is avariable star, in 1978.[9] It was given itsvariable star designation, BH Canum Venaticorum, in 1981.[10] HR 5110 is classified as aRS Canum Venaticorum variable system, primarily due tochromospheric activity in the secondary component.[5] This star has a classification of K0 IV, matching aK-typesubgiant star.[5] Based upon the close separation of the pair and the class of the secondary component, that latter is probably filling itsroche lobe. This star is most likely the source of the radio emission from this system, and the alignment of this signal is consistent with a polarstarspot.[6]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"MAST: Barbara A. Mikulski Archive for Space Telescopes". Space Telescope Science Institute. Retrieved8 December 2021.
  2. ^abcdefvan Leeuwen, F. (2007), "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction",Astronomy and Astrophysics,474 (2):653–664,arXiv:0708.1752,Bibcode:2007A&A...474..653V,doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357,S2CID 18759600.
  3. ^abcdefghAnderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation",Astronomy Letters,38 (5): 331,arXiv:1108.4971,Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A,doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015,S2CID 119257644.
  4. ^Abt, Helmut A. (2009), "MK Classifications of Spectroscopic Binaries",The Astrophysical Journal Supplement,180 (1):117–18,Bibcode:2009ApJS..180..117A,doi:10.1088/0067-0049/180/1/117,S2CID 122811461.
  5. ^abcdeRansom, R. R.; et al. (April 2003), "Very Long Baseline Interferometry Imaging of the RS Canum Venaticorum Binary Star System HR 5110",The Astrophysical Journal,587 (1):390–397,arXiv:astro-ph/0301413,Bibcode:2003ApJ...587..390R,doi:10.1086/368070,S2CID 18203880.
  6. ^abcdefghAbbuhl, E.; Mutel, R. L.; Lynch, C.; Güedel, M. (September 2015), "Radio Astrometry of the Close Active Binary HR5110",The Astrophysical Journal,811 (1): 8,arXiv:1508.06654,Bibcode:2015ApJ...811...33A,doi:10.1088/0004-637X/811/1/33,S2CID 118373672, 33
  7. ^abcDavid, Trevor J.; Hillenbrand, Lynne A. (2015), "The Ages of Early-Type Stars: Strömgren Photometric Methods Calibrated, Validated, Tested, and Applied to Hosts and Prospective Hosts of Directly Imaged Exoplanets",The Astrophysical Journal,804 (2): 146,arXiv:1501.03154,Bibcode:2015ApJ...804..146D,doi:10.1088/0004-637X/804/2/146,S2CID 33401607.
  8. ^"V* BH CVn".SIMBAD.Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved2018-06-07.
  9. ^Hall, D. S.; Henry, G. W.; Vaucher, Ch. A.; Louth, H.; Lovell, L. P.; Landis, H. J.; Brooks, P.; Schlegel, R.; Wasatonic, R. (August 1978)."HR 5110: a New Variable Star".Information Bulletin on Variable Stars.1459: 1.Bibcode:1978IBVS.1459....1H. Retrieved6 January 2025.
  10. ^Kholopov, P. N.; Samus, N. N.; Kukarkina, N. P.; Medvedeva, G. I.; Perova, N. B. (February 1981)."65th Name-List of Variable Stars"(PDF).Information Bulletin on Variable Stars.1921:1–21.Bibcode:1981IBVS.1921....1K. Retrieved6 January 2025.
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